India non-residen dan orang berdarah India: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox ethnic group|group=India non-residen dan orang berdarah India|pop22=315,198<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|pop25=235,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region25={{flag|Belanda}}|pop24=280,250<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region24={{flagicon|Prancis}} ''[[Réunion]]''|pop23=297,793<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region23={{flag|Guyana}}|region22={{flag|Fiji}}|pop26=200,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|pop21=316,175<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region21={{flag|Bahrain}}|pop20=496,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region20={{flag|Australia}}|pop19=500,000<ref name="FE">{{cite news|url=http://www.thefinancialexpress-bd.com/2009/07/26/74259.html |title=Bangladesh-India economic relations |work=[[Financial Express (Bangladesh)|The Financial Express]] |year=2009 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090815032813/http://www.thefinancialexpress-bd.com/2009/07/26/74259.html |archivedate=15 August 2009}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite news|url=https://scroll.in/article/664305/dhaka-has-a-question-what-about-the-illegal-indian-immigrants-in-bangladesh|title=Dhaka has a question: what about the illegal Indian immigrants in Bangladesh?|last=Sadeque|first=Syeda Samira|work=Scroll.in |accessdate=20 April 2017|language=en-US}}</ref>|region19={{flag|Bangladesh}}|region26={{flag|Selandia Baru}}|region27={{flag|Italia}}|region18={{flag|Trinidad dan Tobago}}|pop31=120,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|religions='''Dominannya''': <br /> [[Hinduisme]]<br />'''Minoritas''': {{hlist| [[Islam]]|[[Sikhisme]]|[[Jainisme]]|[[Buddhisme]]|[[Zoroastrianisme]]|[[Kristiani]]|[[Bahá'í]]|[[Judaisme]]}}|languages=[[Bahasa India]] dan berbagai bahasa dari negara yang mereka huni|pop33=107,500<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region33={{flag|Indonesia}}|pop32=109,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region32={{flag|Perancis}}|region31={{flag|Filipina}}|pop27=197,301<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|pop30=146,090<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region30={{flag|Jerman}}|pop29=154,471<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region29={{flag|Suriname}}|pop28=195,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region28={{flag|Thailand}}|pop18=556,800<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|pop17=600,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|flag=[[Berkas:Flag of India.svg|tepi|250px]]|pop4=3,104,586<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|pop7=1,100,000<ref name="Pew research">{{cite news|title=India is a top source and destination for world's migrants|url=http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/03/03/india-is-a-top-source-and-destination-for-worlds-migrants/|accessdate=7 March 2017|work=Pew Research Center|date=3 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="Quartz">{{cite news|last1=Bagri|first1=Neha Thirani|title=There are more Indian migrants living in Pakistan than the United States|url=https://qz.com/926009/there-are-more-indian-migrants-living-in-pakistan-than-the-united-states/|accessdate=7 March 2017|work=Quartz}}</ref><ref name="The Times of India">{{cite news|title=More Indian migrants in Pakistan than in US: Pew report - Times of India|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/more-indian-migrants-in-pakistan-than-in-us-pew-report/articleshow/57519432.cms|accessdate=7 March 2017|work=The Times of India}}</ref><ref name="The Express Tribune">{{cite news|title=More Indian migrants living in Pakistan than US: PEW Research Centre - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1348433/indian-migrants-living-pakistan-united-states-pew-research-centre/|accessdate=7 March 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=7 March 2017}}</ref>|region7={{flag|Pakistan}}|pop6=2,008,991<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region6={{flag|Myanmar}}|pop5=2,987,950<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region5={{flag|Malaysia}}|region4={{flag|Uni Emirat Arab}}|pop8=1,825,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|pop3=4,100,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/nri/middle-east-news/indians-brace-for-saudi-family-tax/articleshow/59243550.cms|title=Indians brace for Saudi 'family tax'|work=Times of India|accessdate=21 June 2017}}</ref>|region3={{flag|Arab Saudi}}|pop2=4,420,420<ref name="usasurveys2017">{{cite web|url=https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_17_1YR_B02018&prodType=table|title=ASIAN ALONE OR IN ANY COMBINATION BY SELECTED GROUPS: 2017|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=16 September 2018|archive-date=2019-04-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190411173518/https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=ACS_17_1YR_B02018&prodType=table|dead-url=yes}}</ref>|region2={{flag|Amerika Serikat}}|population='''{{Circa|30,995,729|lk=yes}}'''<ref name="mea.gov.in">{{cite web |url=http://mea.gov.in/images/attach/NRIs-and-PIOs_1.pdf |title=Population of Overseas Indians |publisher=[[Ministry of External Affairs (India)]] |date=31 December 2018 |accessdate= 18 April 2019}}</ref><br />{{small|(December 2018)}}|flag_caption=[[Bendera India]]|region8={{flag|Britania Raya}}|region9={{flag|Sri Lanka}}|region17={{flag|Nepal}}|pop13=894,500<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|pop16=650,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region16={{flag|Singapura}}|pop15=689,145<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region15={{flag|Oman}}|pop14=692,039<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region14={{flag|Qatar}}|region13={{flag|Mauritius}}|pop9=1,614,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|pop12=929,903<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region12={{flag|Kuwait}}|pop11=1,080,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region11={{flag|Kanada}}|pop10=1,560,000<ref name="mea.gov.in" />|region10={{flag|Afrika Selatan}}|related_groups=[[Orang India]]|region34={{flag|Uganda}}|pop34=30,000|pop35=25,000|region35={{flag|Switzerland}}}}'''Orang India perantauan''', yang resmi dikenal sebagai '''India non-residen''' ('''NRI''') atau '''Orang berdarah India''' ('''PIO'''), adalah orang-orang kelahiran [[Orang India|India]] atau keturunan yang tinggal di luar [[Republik India]]. Dilansir dari sebuah laporan [[Kementerian Luar Negeri (India)|Kementerian Luar Negeri]], terdapat 31 juta NRI dan PIO yang tinggal di luar India pada Desember 2018.<ref name="mea.gov.in" />
==Demografi menurut negara==
Populasi Orang India Rantau, menurut negara, menurut Layanan Konsuler Kementerian Luar Negeri India,<ref name="POI">{{cite web |title=Population of Overseas Indians |url=http://www.mea.gov.in/population-of-overseas-indians.htm |date=15 February 2023 |website=mea.gov.in |publisher=Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231008153753/https://www.mea.gov.in/population-of-overseas-indians.htm |archive-date=8 October 2023 |access-date=29 October 2023}}</ref> atau perkiraan lain (jika ada).
{|class="wikitable sortable"
|-style="background:#fff;"
!Wilayah / Negara dunia
!Artikel
!data-sort-type="number"|Populasi India perantauan||data-sort-type="number"|Persentase
|-style="background:#ccf;"|-bgcolor="#ccccff"
|'''[[Timur Jauh]](Asia)'''|| ||'''~6,223,900'''||
|-
|{{flag|Malaysia}}||[[Orang India Malaysia]]||2,012,600<ref name="penerangan Malaysia"/>||6.19%
|-
|{{flag|Myanmar}}||[[Orang India di Myanmar]] {{·}} [[Orang Anglo-India]]||2,009,207<ref name="POI"/><ref name="rediff.com"/>||2.50%
|-
|{{flag|Sri Lanka}}||[[Orang India di Sri Lanka]] ([[Tamil India di Sri Lanka|Tamil dari India di Sri Langka]]){{·}}[[Tamil Sri Lanka]]||842,323<ref name="statistics Sri Lanka"/>||4.16%
|-
|{{flag|Nepal}}||[[Orang India di Nepal]]||426,941<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/><ref>{{usurped|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110606130556/http://www.hinduonnet.com/2001/01/07/stories/05071343.htm Where big can be bothersome]}}. [[The Hindu]]. 7 January 2001.</ref>||1.47%
|-
|{{flag|Singapore}}||[[Orang India di Singapura]]||362,274<ref name="singstat"/>||8.96%
|-
|{{flag|Bangladesh}}||[[Orang India di Bangladesh]]||127,014<ref name="redatam Bangladesh"/>||0.09%
|-
|{{flag|Indonesia}}||[[Orang India Indonesia]] ([[Suku Betawi|Betawi]]{{·}}[[Mardijkers]]{{·}}[[Suku Sindhi di Indonesia|Sindhi]]{{·}}[[Tamil-Indonesia|Tamil]])||125,900||0.05%
|-
|{{flag|China}}|| ||56,050<ref name="POI"/><ref name="indiatimes"/>||0.004%
|-{{·}}
|{{flag|Bhutan}}|| ||46,974<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||6.33%
|-
|{{flag|Thailand}}||[[Orang India di Thailand]]||46,326<ref>{{cite web| last =Vapattanawong| first =Patama| title =ชาวต่างชาติในเมืองไทยเป็นใครบ้าง?| trans-title =Who are the foreigners in Thailand?| language =th| url =http://www.ms.ipsr.mahidol.ac.th/ConferenceXI/Download/Book/447-IPSR-Conference-A12-fulltext.pdf| pages =8| quote =ตาราง 2 จานวน ร้อยละ และร้อยละสะสม ของชาวต่างชาติ10 ลาดับแรก ที่อาศัยอยู่ในประเทศไทย ณ วันสามะโน [Table 2 Number, percentage, and cumulative percentage of the top 10 foreigners living in Thailand as of the census date] | อินเดีย [India]| date =2010| website =mahidol.ac.th| access-date =7 August 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171018072400/http://www.ms.ipsr.mahidol.ac.th/ConferenceXI/Download/Book/447-IPSR-Conference-A12-fulltext.pdf|archive-date=18 October 2017}}</ref>||0.07%
|-
|{{flag|Japan}}||[[Orang India di Jepang]]||43,886<ref>{{cite web| title =国籍・地域別 在留資格(在留目的)別 在留外国人| trans-title =Foreign residents by nationality/region and residence status (purpose of residence)| language =ja| url =https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/files?page=1&layout=datalist&toukei=00250012&tstat=000001018034&cycle=1&year=20220&month=24101212&tclass1=000001060399| quote =インド [India]| date =December 2022| website =e-stat.go.jp| publisher =e-Stat (Japanese government statistics portal site)| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>||0.03%
|-
|{{flag|Hong Kong}}||[[Orang Asia Selatan di Hong Kong|Orang India di Hong Kong]]||32,796<ref>{{cite web| title =''Demographic Characteristics – Ethnicity.'' 2021 Population Census| url =https://www.census2021.gov.hk/en/keystat_dashboard.html| date =2021| website =census2021.gov.hk| publisher =Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>
|-
|{{flag|Maldives}}||[[orang India di Maladewa]]||25,108||4.87%
|-
|{{flag|Philippines}}||[[Orang India Filipina]]||23,464 (household population with foreign ethnicity)<ref>{{cite web| title =Ethnicity in the Philippines (2020 Census of Population and Housing)| url =https://psa.gov.ph/statistics/population-and-housing/stat-tables| date =July 2023| website =psa.gov.ph| publisher =Philippine Statistics Authority| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref><br />18,959 (foreign citizens)<ref>{{cite web| title =Foreign Citizens in the Country (2020 Census of Population and Housing)| url =https://psa.gov.ph/statistics/population-and-housing/stat-tables| date =July 2023| website =psa.gov.ph| publisher =Philippine Statistics Authority| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>||0.02%
|-
|{{flag|Brunei}}||[[Orang India di Brunei]]||21,102 (from South Asian countries)<ref>{{cite web| title =The Population and Housing Census Report (BPP) 2021: Demographic, Household and Housing Characteristics| url =https://deps.mofe.gov.bn/DEPD%20Documents%20Library/DOS/POP/2022/RPT.pdf| pages =66| date =2021| website =deps.mofe.gov.bn| publisher =Department of Economic Planning and Statistics, Ministry of Finance and Economy, Brunei Darussalam| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>||4.79%
|-
|{{flag|South Korea}}||[[Orang India di Korea Selatan]]||12,929<ref>{{cite web| title =통계월보| trans-title =Statistical monthly report| language =ko| url =https://viewer.moj.go.kr/skin/doc.html?rs=/result/bbs/227&fn=temp_1581918117248100| pages =16| quote =체류외국인 연도별·국적(지역)별 현황 [Current status of foreign residents by year and nationality (region)] | 인도 [India]| date =2019| website =moj.go.kr| publisher =출입국 외국인정책 (Korea Immigration Service)| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>||0.02%
|-
|{{flag|Taiwan}}||[[Orang India di Taiwan]]||4,382<ref>{{cite web| title =2022.2Foreign Residents by Nationality| url =https://www.immigration.gov.tw/5475/5478/141478/141380/302369/cp_news| date =2022| website =immigration.gov.tw| publisher =Ministry of the Interior, National Immigration Agency| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>||0.02%
|-
|{{flag|Vietnam}}||[[Orang India di Vietnam]]||2,043<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||0.002%
|-
|-
|{{flag|Kamboja}}|| ||1,510||0.01%
|-
|{{flag|Laos}}|| ||528||0.01%
|-
|{{flag|Korea Utara}}|| ||370<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||0.001%
|-
|{{flag|Mongolia}}|| ||117<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||0.004%
|-
|{{flag|Timor Leste}}|| ||100||0.01%
|-style="background:#ccf;"|-bgcolor="#ccccff"
|'''[[Timur Tengah Raya]]'''{{efn|terdiri dari [[Asia Tengah]], [[MENA|Timur Tengah dan Afrika Utara]]''<ref>{{cite web| title =Middle East Crescent – Norwegian translation: det større Midtøsten (det nye Midtøsten)| language =no| url =https://www2.proz.com/kudoz/english-to-norwegian/geography/2947060-middle-east-crescent.html?phpv_redirected=1| quote =dette området minner om en "crescent"| date =28 November 2008| website =proz.com| access-date =30 September 2023}}</ref> mengangkangi ''tengah'' Eropa, Afrika dan Asia}}|| ||'''11,447,600+'''||
|-
|{{flag|Uni Emirat Arab}}||[[Orang India di Uni Emirat Arab]]||3,425,144<ref name="POI"/><ref name="Pew research"/>||36.04%
|-
|{{flag|Arab Saudi}}||[[Oranf India di Arab Saudi]]||2,594,947<ref name="POI"/><ref name="huffingtonpost"/><ref name="timesofindia"/>||7.58%
|-
|{{flag|Pakistan}}||[[Orang India di Pakistan]]||16,501<ref name="Gishkori">{{Cite news |last=Gishkori |first=Zahid |date=30 July 2015 |title=Karachi has witnessed 43% decrease in target killing: Nisar |work=[[The Express Tribune]] |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/929229/over-280000-immigrants-living-in-pakistan-says-nisar/ |url-status=live |access-date=3 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803212633/https://tribune.com.pk/story/929229/over-280000-immigrants-living-in-pakistan-says-nisar/ |archive-date=3 August 2017 |quote=Interestingly, around 16,501 Indians are also living in Pakistan.}}</ref> (Indian citizens; 2015)<br />1,709,217<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/><ref name="Pew research"/><ref>0.2%{{Cite news |date=5 May 2013 |title=1,184 Indians in Pak jails, says MEA |work=[[The Times of India]] |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/1184-Indians-in-Pak-jails-says-MEA/articleshow/19890633.cms |url-status=live |access-date=9 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160130225317/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/1184-Indians-in-Pak-jails-says-MEA/articleshow/19890633.cms |archive-date=30 January 2016}}</ref> (post-partition migrants)||0.82%
|-
|{{flag|Oman}}||[[orang India di Oman]||1,375,667<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||30.77%
|-
|{{flag|Kuwait}}|| ||1,152,175<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/><ref name="gulfnews"/>||25.81%
|-
|{{flag|Qatar}}|| ||702,013<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||24.67%
|-
|{{flag|Bahrain}}||[[Orang India di Bahrain]]||326,658||22.19%
|-
|{{flag|Israel}}||[[Oranf Indian di Israel]], [[Indian Jews in Israel]]||48,000<ref>{{cite web| title =JEWS, BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN(1) AND AGE| url =https://www.cbs.gov.il/he/publications/doclib/2021/2.shnatonpopulation/st02_08.pdf| quote =הודו ופקיסטן [India and Pakistan]| date =2021| website =cbs.gov.il| publisher =Central Bureau of Statistics, Israel| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref> / 97,467<ref name="POI"/>||0.7%
|-
|{{flag|Armenia}}|| ||28,659<ref name="JamNews"/>||1.0%
|-
|{{flag|Yordania}}|| ||20,760||0.19%
|-
|{{flag|Kirgizstan}}|| ||11,204||0.17%
|-
|{{flag|Yemen}}|| ||10,500||0.04%
|-
|{{flag|Siprus}}||[[Orang India dia Siprus]]||7,499||0.84%
|-
|{{flag|Kazakhstan}}|| ||6,885||0.05%
|-
|{{flag|Aljazair}}|| ||5,710||0.01%
|-
|{{flag|Iran}}|| ||4,337||0.01%
|-
|{{flag|Georgia}}|| ||3,948<ref>{{cite web| title =Number or immigrants and emigrants by sex and citizenship| url =https://www.geostat.ge/en/modules/categories/322/migration| date =2022| website =geostat.ge| publisher =National Statistics Office of Georgia| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>||0.11%
|-
|{{flag|Afghanistan|2013}}|| ||3,106||0.01%
|-
||{{flagicon|Turki}} ||[[Orang India di Turki]]<br />[[Turkic peoples in India]]||3,092<ref>{{cite web| title =Vatandaşlık ülkesine göre yabancı nüfus| trans-title =Foreign population by country of citizenship| language =tr| url =https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=The-Results-of-Address-Based-Population-Registration-System-2021-45500| date =2022| website =tuik.gov.tr| publisher =Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (Turkish Statistical Institute)| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>||0.004%
|-
|{{flag|Sudan}}|| ||1,764<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||0.004%
|-
|{{flag|Libya}}|| ||1,502||0.02%
|-
|{{flag|Lebanon}}|| ||1,311<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||0.02%
|-
|{{flag|Egypt}}||||1,249<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||0.001%
|-
|{{flag|Tajikistan}}|| ||618<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||0.01%
|-
|{{flag|Uzbekistan}}|| ||399||0.001%
|-
|{{flag|Maroko}}|| ||320<ref name="POI 2016">{{cite web| title =Population of Overseas Indians| url =https://www.mea.gov.in/images/pdf/NRIs-and-PIOs.pdf| date =December 2016| website =mea.gov.in| publisher =Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>||0.001%
|-
|{{flag|Turkmenistan}}|| ||240||0.004%
|-
|{{flag|Irak}}|| ||234<ref name="Intl Migrant Stock"/>||0.001%
|-
|{{flag|Mauritania}}|| ||150||0.004%
|-
|{{flag|Tunisia}}|| ||137||0.001%
|-
|{{flag|Suriah}}|| ||94||0.0004%
|-
|{{flag|Azerbaijan}}||[[Hinduism in Azerbaijan]]||67<ref>{{cite web| title =Migration – International migration| url =https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/?lang=en| quote =7.2. Distribution of person arriving and departing to Azerbaijan for permanent residency| date =2023| website =stat.gov.az| publisher =The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>||0.001%
|-
|{{flag|Palestina}}{{efn|<!-- Palestine has been recognized worldwide as a state, even if its recognition can be heavily discussed. See [[Talk:State_of_Palestine]]. --><ref> Multiple sources:
*{{cite book |author=Tessler, Mark |title=A History of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict |edition=2nd, illustrated |year=1994 |publisher=Indiana University Press |page=[https://archive.org/details/historyofisraeli00tess_0/page/722 722] |isbn=978-0-253-20873-6 |url=https://archive.org/details/historyofisraeli00tess_0/page/722|quote=Within two weeks of the PNC meeting, at least fifty-five nations, including states as diverse as the Soviet Union, China, India, Greece, Yugoslavia, Sri Lanka, Malta, and Zambia, had recognised the Palestinian state.}}
*{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-palestinians-statehood-idUSBRE8AR0EG20121129 |title=Palestinians win implicit U.N. recognition of sovereign state |date=29 November 2012 |work=Reuters |access-date=29 November 2012}}</ref>}}|| ||20||0.0004%
|-style="background:#ccf;"|-bgcolor="#ccccff"
|'''[[Afrika Sub-Sahara]]'''|| ||'''~2,911,200'''||
|-
|{{flag|Afrika Selatan}}||[[Orang India Afrika Selatan]]||1,375,834<ref name="statssa"/>||2.47%
|-
|{{flag|Mauritius}}||[[Orang India di Mauritius]]||894,500||70.67%
|-
|{{flag|Réunion}} ''(France)''||[[Orang India di Réunion]] ([[Malbars]])||297,300||34.95%
|-
|{{flag|Kenya}}||[[Indians in Kenya]]||47,555 (Kenyan nationals)<br />42,972 (non-Kenyan nationals)<ref>{{cite web| title =''2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census: Volume IV'' – Distribution of Population by Socio-Economic Characteristics| url =https://www.knbs.or.ke/?wpdmpro=2019-kenya-population-and-housing-census-volume-iv-distribution-of-population-by-socio-economic-characteristics&wpdmdl=5730&ind=7HRl6KateNzKXCJaxxaHSh1qe6C1M6VHznmVmKGBKgO5qIMXjby1XHM2u_swXdiR| pages =437| quote =Table 2.31: Distribution of Population by Ethnicity/Nationality | KENYAN ASIANS | NON-KENYANS – ASIANS| date =December 2019| website =knbs.or.ke| publisher =Kenya National Bureau of Statistics| access-date =7 August 2023}}</ref>||0.19%
|-
|}
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
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