Famagusta: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
|||
| (13 revisi perantara oleh 9 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Famagusta
|official_name = Αμμόχωστος ([[Bahasa Yunani|Yunani]]) Gazimağusa/Mağusa ([[Bahasa Turki|Turki]])
|website =
|image_skyline = City center Famagusta roundabout.jpg
|imagesize = 310px
|image_caption = Pemandangan dari pusat kota Famagusta modern
|image_flag =
|image_seal =
|img_coa_legend =
|status = Diakui internasional sebagai wilayah [[Republik Siprus]], tetapi secara ''de facto'' berada di bawah kontrol [[Republik Turki Siprus Utara]]
|pushpin_map = Cyprus
|pushpin_mapsize = 300
|coordinates_region = CY
|subdivision_type = Negara
|subdivision_name = [[De jure]] {{flag|Siprus}} <br> [[De facto]] {{flag|Siprus Utara}}
|subdivision_type1 = Distrik
|subdivision_name1 = [[De jure]] [[Distrik Famagusta]] <br> [[De facto]] [[Distrik Gazimağusa]]
|TotalArea_sq_mi =
|area_total =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|population_as_of = 30 April 2006 SPO census <ref>Magusa.org, op.cit., [http://www.magusa.org/English/population.htm "Table-1: Population of Famagusta"], as of April 2006</ref>
|population_total = 42,526
|latd= 35 |latm= 7 |lats= 0 |latNS=N
|longd= 33 |longm= 57 |longs= 0 |longEW=E
|timezone = [[Waktu Eropa Timur|EET]]
|utc_offset = +2
}}
'''Famagusta''' ({{lang-el|Αμμόχωστος}} ''Ammóchōstos'', {{lang-tr|Gazimağusa/Mağusa}}) merupakan sebuah [[kota]] yang terletak di bagian utara [[Siprus]] dan [[Republik Turki Siprus Utara]]. Kota ini merupakan ibu kota [[Distrik Famagusta]]. Penduduknya berjumlah 35.403 jiwa ([[2003]]). Kota ini biasanya dipanggil '''Arsinoe'''.
== Sejarah ==
Baris 7 ⟶ 36:
=== Abad Pertengahan Famagusta, 1192-1571 ===
Titik balik bagi Famagusta ialah dibawah pemerintahan [[Lusignan]]. Selama periode ini, Famagusta dikembangkan menjadi kota yang lengkap. Hal ini semakin penting di Mediterania Timur karena pelabuhan alam dan tembok yang melindunginya. Populasinya mulai meningkat. Percepatan pembangunan
== Kota kembar ==
{| class="wikitable" border="1" style="font-size:100%; background:#FFFFEF; float:left;"
|-
! Kota
! Negara
! Tahun
|-
| [[İzmir]]
| {{flagicon|Turki}} Turki
| 1974
|-
| [[Patras]]
| {{flag|Yunani}}
|
|}
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
== Galeri ==
<gallery perrow="5">
File:Kirchenportal Famagusta.jpg|
File:San Luca-Karmeliter 1.jpg|
File::St. Georg der Latiner C.jpg|
File:St. Peter & Paul C.jpg|
File:St. Georg der Griechen C 1.jpg|
File:St. Georg der Griechen C 2.jpg|
File:Karmeliter-Kirche C.jpg|
File:Nestorianische Kirche C.jpg|
File:Armenische Kirche C.jpg|
File:Agios Nikolaos, Famagusta (2).jpg|
File:Agios Nikolaos, Famagusta (1).jpg|
File:Ayia Zoni, Famagusta.jpg|
</gallery>
=== Varosha ===
<gallery perrow="5">
File:Maraş (KKTC).JPG
File:Famagusta2009 2.jpg
File:Famagusta2009 3.jpg|Varosha area in 2009
</gallery>
== Referensi ==
;Sources consulted <!--ALPHABETICALLY-->
* [http://www.cyprus.gov.cy/ Cyprus.gov.cy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100106033238/http://www.cyprus.gov.cy/portal/portal.nsf/dmlcitizen_en/dmlcitizen_en?OpenDocument |date=2010-01-06 }} (online). Republic of Cyprus government website.
* Enlart, Camille (1899). ''L'art gothique et la Renaissance a Chypre''. Paris, pp. 251–255.
* Kyprianos (1788). ''History of Cyprus''. Venice, p. 453
* [http://www.magusa.org/English/ Magusa.org (English)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100420104650/http://www.magusa.org/English/ |date=2010-04-20 }}. Official website of Famagusta.
* [[William Smith (lexicographer)|Smith, William]] (1854). ''[[Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography]]''. s.v. Arsinoe
;Endnotes
{{Reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.ammochostos.org.cy/ Official Website of displaced Famagusta Municipality] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180624192647/http://www.ammochostos.org.cy/ |date=2018-06-24 }}
* [http://www.magusa.org/English/ Official Website of Famagusta de facto Turkish Municipality ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100420104650/http://www.magusa.org/English/ |date=2010-04-20 }}
* [http://www.cypnet.co.uk/ncyprus/city/famagusta/ Guide to The City of Famagusta] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100220041317/http://www.cypnet.co.uk/ncyprus/city/famagusta/ |date=2010-02-20 }}
* [http://www.anorthosisfc.com/ Official Website of Anorthosis Famagusta F.C.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081024194900/http://anorthosisfc.com/ |date=2008-10-24 }}
* [http://www.magusa.org/ Website of the Famagusta Municipality] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130404023846/http://www.magusa.org/ |date=2013-04-04 }}
* [http://www.famagusta.com/ Famagusta City Guide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230606161601/http://famagusta.com/ |date=2023-06-06 }}
* [http://www.whereiscyprus.net/whereisfamagusta.html Where is Famagusta?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120501172738/http://www.whereiscyprus.net/whereisfamagusta.html |date=2012-05-01 }}
{{coord|35|07|N|33|57|E|region:CY_type:city|display=title}}
{{Distrik Famagusta}}
{{Siprus-geo-stub}}
[[Kategori:Kota di Siprus]]
| |||