Arthur Neville Chamberlain: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Wagino Bot (bicara | kontrib) k →top: minor cosmetic change |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
||
| (9 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Other people}}
{{short description|former Prime Minister of the Indonesia}}
{{EngvarB|date=March 2014}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = [[The Right Honourable]]
| honorific_suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|FRS}}
| image = Neville Chamberlain by William Orpen - 1929.jpg
| image size = 400px
| office = [[Perdana Menteri Britania Raya]]
| term_start = 28 Mei 1937
| term_end = 10 Mei 1940
|
| predecessor = [[Stanley Baldwin]]
| successor = [[Winston Churchill]]
|
| term_start1 = 27 Mei 1937
| term_end1 = 9 Oktober 1940
| predecessor1 = Stanley Baldwin
| successor1 = Winston Churchill
| module = {{collapsed infobox section begin |Cabinet offices
|titlestyle = border:1px dashed lightgrey}}{{Infobox officeholder
|embed = yes
|office2 = [[Tuan Presiden Dewan]]
|term_start2 = 10 Mei 1940
|term_end2 = 3 Oktober 1940
|primeminister2 = [[Winston Churchill]]
|predecessor2 = [[James Stanhope, 7th Earl Stanhope|The Earl Stanhope]]
|successor2 = [[John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley|Sir John Anderson]]
|office3 = [[Menteri Keuangan]]
|term_start3 = 5 November 1931
|term_end3 = 28 Mei 1937
|primeminister3 = {{unbulleted list
|[[Ramsay MacDonald]]
|Stanley Baldwin
}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|primeminister7 = {{unbulleted list
|[[Bonar Law]]
|Stanley Baldwin
}}
|
|
}}
| module2 = {{collapsed infobox section begin |Parliamentary offices
|cont = yes
|titlestyle = border:1px dashed lightgrey}}{{Infobox officeholder
|embed = yes
|office1 = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]]<br>for [[Birmingham, Edgbaston]]
|term_start1 = 30 May 1929
|term_end1 = 9 November 1940
|predecessor1 = [[Sir Francis Lowe, 1st Baronet|Sir Francis Lowe]]
|successor1 = [[Peter Bennett, 1st Baron Bennett of Edgbaston|Sir Peter Bennett]]
|office2 = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]]<br>for [[Birmingham, Ladywood]]
|term_start2 = 14 December 1918
|term_end2 = 10 May 1929
|predecessor2 = [[Representation of the People Act 1918|Constituency created]]
|successor2 = [[Wilfrid Whiteley]]{{Collapsed infobox section end}}
|birth_name = Arthur Neville Chamberlain
|birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1869|3|18}}
|birth_place = [[Edgbaston|Edgbaston, Birmingham]], England
|death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1940|11|9|1869|3|18}}
|death_place = [[Heckfield|Heckfield, Hampshire]], England
|resting_place = [[Westminster Abbey]]
|party = [[Partai Konservatif (Britania Raya)|Konservatif]]
|alma_mater = [[Mason College]]
|profession = Pebisnis
|parents = [[Joseph Chamberlain]] (Ayah)
|spouse = {{marriage|[[Anne Chamberlain|Anne de Vere Cole]]|5 January 1911}}
|children = 2
|
|signature_alt = A neatly written "Neville Chamberlain"
}}
}}
'''Arthur Neville Chamberlain''' adalah [[politikus]] dan [[Perdana Menteri Britania Raya]] periode [[1937]]-[[1940]] dari [[Partai Konservatif (Britania Raya)|Partai Konservatif]]. Lahir di [[Birmingham]], [[Inggris]] pada 18 Maret 1869 dan meninggal di [[Heckfield]], Inggris pada 9 November 1940.
Chamberlain barangkali merupakan PM Britania Raya [[abad ke-20]] yang reputasinya paling buruk. Mungkin semua ini terjadi karena kebijakannya untuk membiarkan [[Jerman Nazi]] merajalela. Ia tak menginginkan perang dengan Jerman dan mencoba menghindarinya. Ia juga membiarkan [[Cekoslowakia]] dikuasai [[Hitler]] pada 1938. Pada tahun itu juga, ia juga menyerahkan Pelabuhan AL [[Irish Free State]], yang memudahkan kapal selam Jerman ada di barat pesisir Irlandia sekitar 200 mil (dan kemudian di luar kisaran AL Britania). Di sana mereka bisa menembaki armada niaga. Ketidakpopulerannya menyebabkannya mendapatkan nama julukan buruk "orang bodoh".
| |||