Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto: Perbedaan antara revisi

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|conflict = Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto
|partof = [[Front Italia (Perang Dunia I)|Front Italia]] (Perang Dunia I)
|image = [[FileBerkas:Battle of Vittorio Veneto.jpg|300px]]
|caption = Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto
|date = 24 Oktober – 4 November 1918
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|casus =
|territory =
|result = Kemenangan besar Italia<br/>Berakhirnya Kekaisaran [[Austria-Hungaria]]<ref name=Luden>{{cite book |quote=...&nbsp;[[Erich Ludendorff|Ludendorff]] wrote: ''In Vittorio Veneto, Austria did not lose a battle, but lose the war and itself, dragging Germany in its fall. Without the destructive battle of Vittorio Veneto, we would have been able, in a military union with the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, to continue the desperate resistance through the whole winter, in order to obtain a less harsh peace, because the Allies were very fatigued. |last=Pasoletti |first=Ciro |title=A Military History of Italy |url=https://archive.org/details/militaryhistoryi00paol|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=2008 |page=[https://archive.org/details/militaryhistoryi00paol/page/n150 150] |isbn=0-275-98505-9}}</ref><ref name=plan>{{cite book|quote=The Battle of Vittorio Veneto during October and November saw the Austro-Hungarian forces collapse in disarray. Thereafter the empire fell apart rapidly. |author=Marshall Cavendish Corporation |title=History of World War I |url=https://archive.org/details/historyofworldwa0001unse |publisher=Marshall Cavendish |year=2002 |pages=715–716 |isbn=0-7614-7234-7}}</ref>
|result = Kemenangan besar Italia<br/>Berakhirnya Kekaisaran [[Austria-Hongaria]]<ref name=Luden/><ref name=plan/>
|combatant1 = {{flagcountry|Kerajaan Italia}}<br />{{flagcountry|Britania Raya}} <br />{{flagcountry|Republik PerancisPrancis Ketiga}}<br />{{flagicon|Bohemia}} [[Legiun Cekoslowakia]]<br />{{flag|Amerika Serikat|1912}}
|combatant2 = {{flag|Austria-HongariaHungaria}}
|commander1= [[FileBerkas:Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg|25px|bordertepi]] [[Armando Diaz]]
|commander2= {{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} [[Adipati Agung Joseph August dari Austria|Adipati Agung Joseph August]]<br/>{{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} [[Alexander von Krobatin]]<br/>{{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} [[Svetozar Boroevic]]
|strength1 = '''57 divisi:'''<ref name="Stevenson157">{{cite book|last=Stevenson |first=David |title=With Our Backs to the Wall: Victory and Defeat in 1918 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=06KYLGALKNEC&pg=PA157 |accessdate=26 July 2015 |date=19 September 2011 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=978-0-674-06226-9 |page=157 |quote=According to the Commando supremo the Allies had 57 divisions and 7,700 guns.}}</ref>
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*8.000 hilang atau ditangkap
{{flagicon|United Kingdom}} 2,139<br>{{flagicon|France}} 778
|casualties2 = 528.000 <Refref>Statistics of the Military Effort of the British Empire During the Great War 1914–1920, The War Office, hlm. 356-357.</ref><br>30.000 tewas<br/>50.000 terluka<br>448.000 ditangkap<br>5.000+ kepingan artileri direbut
}}
'''Pertempuran Vittorio Veneto''' adalah sebuah pertempuran yang berlangsung dari tanggal 24 Oktober hingga 3 November 1918 di dekat wilayah [[Vittorio Veneto]] di [[Front Italia (Perang Dunia I)|Front Italia]] selama [[Perang Dunia I]]. Kemenangan [[Kerajaan Italia|Italia]]<ref>{{cite book |last=Burgwyn |first=H. James |title=Italian foreign policy in the interwar period, 1918–1940 |url=https://archive.org/details/italianforeignpo0000burg |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=1997 |page=[https://archive.org/details/italianforeignpo0000burg/page/4 4] |isbn=0-275-94877-3}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Schindler |first=John R. |title=Isonzo: The Forgotten Sacrifice of the Great War |url=https://archive.org/details/isonzoforgottens0000schi |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=2001 |page=[https://archive.org/details/isonzoforgottens0000schi/page/303 303] |isbn=0-275-97204-6}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Mack Smith |first=Denis |title=Mussolini |url=https://archive.org/details/mussolini0000mack |publisher=Knopf |year=1982 |page=[https://archive.org/details/mussolini0000mack/page/31 31] |isbn=0-394-50694-4}}</ref> dalam pertempuran ini [[Gencatan senjata Villa Giusti|mengakhiri perang di Front Italia]], memastikan pembubaran [[Kekaisaran Austria-HongariaHungaria]] dan membantu [[gencatan senjata dengan Jerman|mengakhiri Perang Dunia I]] dalam waktu kurang dari dua minggu kemudian.<ref name=Luden/>
 
Beberapa penulis Italia menganggap pertempuran di Vittorio Veneto sebagai puncak pergerakan nasionalis ''[[Risorgimento]]'' yang [[penyatuan Italia|menyatukan Italia]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Arnaldi |first=Girolamo |title=Italy and Its Invaders |url=https://archive.org/details/italyitsinvaders0000arna |publisher=Harvard University Press |year=2005 |page=[https://archive.org/details/italyitsinvaders0000arna/page/194 194] |isbn=0-674-01870-2}}</ref>
 
== Catatan kaki ==
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{{commons category|Battle of Vittorio Veneto}}
* {{cite book |last=Clodfelter |first=M. |title=Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015 |publisher=McFarland |location=Jefferson, North Carolina |year=2017 |edition=4th |isbn=978-0786474707 |ref=harv }}
 
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[[Kategori:Konflik dalam tahun 1918]]
[[Kategori:Italia dalam tahun 1918]]
[[Kategori:Perang Dunia I]]