Fortifikasi Dorchester Heights: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox military conflict
| image = [[FileBerkas:Boston 1775.jpg|250px]]
| caption = Rincian peta Boston tahun 1775. Dorchester Heights di kanan bawah
| conflict = Fortifikasi Dorchester Heights
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Pada 4 Maret 1776, tentara dari [[Pasukan Kontinental]] di bawah komando [[George Washington]] menduduki [[Dorchester Heights]], perbukitan rendah dengan pemandangan menghadap [[Boston]] dan [[Boston Harbor|pelabuhannya]] dan menempatkan [[meriam]] kuat di sana. Jenderal [[William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe|William Howe]], komandan pasukan Britania yang menduduki kota, mempertimbangkan aksi perlawanan karena meriam tersebut mengancam kota dan kapal-kapal militer di pelabuhan. Setelah badai salju menggagalkan eksekusi rencananya, Howe memutuskan untuk menarik diri dari kota. Pasukan Britania, bersama kaum [[Loyalis (Revolusi Amerika Serikat)|Loyalis]] yang mengungsi ke kota ini ketika pengepungan terjadi, [[Hari Evakuasi (Massachusetts)|meninggalkan kota]] pada tanggal 17 Maret dan berlayar ke Halifax, Nova Scotia.
 
== Catatan kaki ==
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== Referensi ==
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite book|title=Henry Knox, a Soldier of the Revolution: Major-general in the Continental Army, Washington's Chief of Artillery, First Secretary of War Under the Constitution, Founder of the Society of the Cincinnati; 1750–1806|first=Noah|last=Brooks|publisher=G.P. Putnam's Sons|location=New York|year=1900|ref=Brooks|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=S5wcAAAAMAAJ|oclc=77547631}}
* {{cite book|title=The Boston Campaign|url=https://archive.org/details/bostoncampaignap0000broo|first=Victor|last=Brooks|ref=VBrooks|location=Conshohocken, PA|publisher=Combined Publishing|isbn=1-58097-007-9|year=1999|oclc=42581510}}
* {{cite book|title=The Siege of Boston|first=Allen|last=French|ref=French|location=New York|publisher=Macmillan|year=1911|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=PqZcY9z3Vn4C|oclc=3927532|access-date=2012-06-06|archive-date=2023-01-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230110061000/https://books.google.com/books?id=PqZcY9z3Vn4C&hl=en|dead-url=no}}
* {{cite book|title=History of the Siege of Boston, and of the Battles of Lexington, Concord, and Bunker Hill: Also an Account of the Bunker Hill Monument|first=Richard|last=Frothingham|publisher=Little, Brown|location=Boston|year=1903|ref=Frothingham|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Cu9BAAAAIAAJ|oclc=221368703|access-date=2012-06-06|archive-date=2023-01-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230110061000/https://books.google.com/books?id=Cu9BAAAAIAAJ&hl=en|dead-url=no}}
* {{cite book|title=Theatrum Majorum: The Cambridge of 1776|author=Gilman, Arthur; Dudley, Dorothy; Greely, Mary Williams|location=Cambridge, MA|publisher=Lockwood, Brooks|year=1876|ref=Gilman|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=CYQUAAAAYAAJ|oclc=4073105}}
* {{cite book|title=1776|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781439566992_r7p6|author=McCullough, David|location=New York, NY|publisher=Simon & Schuster|year=2005}}
* {{cite book|title=South Boston, My Home Town: The History of an Ethnic Neighborhood|url=https://archive.org/details/southbostonmyhom00ocon|first=Thomas H.|last=O'Connor|publisher=UPNE|year=1994|ref=OConnor|isbn=978-1-55553-188-1|oclc=29387180|location=Boston}}
* {{cite book|title=George Washington and Benedict Arnold: A Tale of Two Patriots|url=https://archive.org/details/georgewashington0000palm_p1e7|first=Dave Richard|last=Palmer|publisher=Regnery Publishing|year=2006|isbn=978-1-59698-020-4|ref=Palmer|oclc=69027634|location=Washington, DC}}
* {{cite book|title=Forgotten Heroes: Inspiring American Portraits from Our Leading Historians|first=Susan|last=Ware|ref=Ware|publisher=Simon and Schuster|year=2000|isbn=978-0-684-86872-1|oclc=45179918|location=Portland, OR}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.sec.state.ma.us/cis/cishol/holidx.htm|title=Massachusetts List of Legal Holidays|publisher=Massachusetts Secretary of State|accessdate=2008-12-16|ref=LegalHoliday|archive-date=2007-04-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070416184317/http://www.sec.state.ma.us/cis/cishol/holidx.htm|dead-url=no}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/bost/historyculture/dohe.htm|title=NPS page for Dorchester Heights|accessdate=2009-01-12|publisher=National Park Service|ref=NPS_DOHE|archive-date=2015-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150223151001/http://www.nps.gov/bost/historyculture/dohe.htm|dead-url=no}}
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[[Kategori:Amerika Serikat dalam tahun 1776]]
[[Kategori:Pertempuran dalam Perang Revolusi Amerika Serikat|Dorchester Heights, Fortification of]]
[[Kategori:Pertempuran yang melibatkan Britania Raya|Dorchester Heights]]
[[Kategori:Pertempuran yang melibatkan Amerika Serikat|Dorchester Heights]]
[[Kategori:Massachusetts dalam Revolusi Amerika Serikat]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah Boston, Massachusetts]]