Gustav Klimt: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox artist
| image = Klimt.jpg
| caption = Potret fotografi dari 1914
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1862|7|14|df=y}}
| birth_place = Baumgarten, {{nowrap|[[Kekaisaran Austria]]}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1918|2|6|1862|7|14|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Wina]], {{nowrap|[[Austria-Hungaria]]}}
| nationality = [[Austro-Hungaria]]
| partner = [[Emilie Louise Flöge]]
| field = [[Lukisan|Pelukis]]
| movement = [[Simbolisme|Simbolisme]], [[Art Nouveau]], [[Vienna Secession]]
| works = ''[[Judith dan Kepala Holofernes]]'', ''[[Potret Adele Bloch-Bauer I]]'', ''[[Der Kuss|The Kiss]]'', ''[[Danaë]]''
| awards =
| signature = Klimt, Gustav Signatur Signatur.jpg
}}
'''Gustav Klimt''' ([[14 Juli]] [[1862]] - [[6 Februari]] [[1918]]) adalah seorang pelukis [[Austria]] beraliran [[simbolisme]]. Ia adalah salah satu anggota paling terkenal dari gerakan [[Art Nouveau]] [[Wina]] (''[[Vienna Secession]]''). Karya-karya besarnya termasuk lukisan, [[mural]], sketsa, dan objek-objek seni lainnya, sebagian besar dipajang di ''[[Vienna Secession gallery|Galeri Vienna Secession]]''. Subyek utama Klimt adalah tubuh wanita, dan karya-karyanya diwarnai erotisme. Selain karya-karya figuratifnya yang meliputi lukisan kiasan (''allegory'') dan potret, Klimt juga melukis pemandangan. Di antara banyak seniman Vienna Secession, Klimt adalah seniman yang karyanya paling banyak terpengaruh oleh metode [[seni rupa Jepang]].
Di awal karirnya, Klimt merupakan seorang pelukis dekorasi arsitektur yang sukses dengan style yang konvensional. Saat ia mulai mengembangkan style yang lebih personal, pada sekitar tahun 1900 ketika ia selesai mengerjakan lukisan-lukisan untuk langit-langit Great Hall [[Universitas Wina]], karyanya tersebut menjadi subjek kontroversi dan dikritik sebagai pornografi. Setelah itu, ia tidak lagi menerima pekerjaan dari publik, namun ia meraih kesuksesan dengan lukisan-lukisan fase emasnya. Karya-karya Klimt juga memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap protégé-nya, [[Egon Schiele]].
Sejak tahun 1990an, Klimt merupakan salah satu seniman yang lukisannya berhasil meraih harga fantastis di acara perlelangan.
== Lihat pula ==
* ''[[Potret Adele Bloch-Bauer I]]'' (1907) - karya Klimt yang merupakan lukisan termahal di dunia saat dijual seharga 135 000 000 [[dolar AS]] pada [[18 Juni]] [[2006]]
* {{en}} [http://www.bullgallery.com/2012/07/gustav-klimt-painting.html Gustav Klimt Art Collections] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220330051203/http://www.bullgallery.com/2012/07/gustav-klimt-painting.html |date=2022-03-30 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.klimt-frauen.at/e/home.htm Belvedere |Klimt: Painter of Women] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060427100913/http://www.klimt-frauen.at/e/home.htm |date=2006-04-27 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.klimt.at/ Gustav Klimt Association, Vienna] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230609015446/http://www.klimt.at/ |date=2023-06-09 }} Gustav Klimt last studio 1912-1918
* {{en}} [http://www.iklimt.com/iklimt/index.html/ IKlimt] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060423053708/http://www.iklimt.com/iklimt/index.html |date=2006-04-23 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/klimt/ Web Museum Klimt page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070528112000/http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/klimt/ |date=2007-05-28 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.reproarte.com/painter/Gustav_Klimt/ Paintings of Gustav Klimt] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060422003700/http://www.reproarte.com/painter/Gustav_Klimt/ |date=2006-04-22 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.adele.at/ The Bloch-Bauer court case] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000830111408/http://www.adele.at/ |date=2000-08-30 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.owlstand.com/exhibition/room/7fa35ad1-045a-40ed-961d-2125e6f6ebb4 Karya seni oleh Gustav Klimt] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924062832/http://www.owlstand.com/exhibition/room/7fa35ad1-045a-40ed-961d-2125e6f6ebb4 |date=2015-09-24 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.traumportal.at/webdesign/klimt.html Virtual Tour of Klimts Atelier in Vienna - Austria] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304044119/http://www.traumportal.at/webdesign/klimt.html |date=2016-03-04 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.nationalfonds.parlinkom.gv.at/ National Fund of the Republic of Austria for Victims of National Socialism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050211022456/http://www.nationalfonds.parlinkom.gv.at/ |date=2005-02-11 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.boheme-magazine.net/php/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=667 An Eye on Art: ''Judith I''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070106031550/http://www.boheme-magazine.net/php/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=667 |date=2007-01-06 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.artofklimt.com/ Art of Klimt: A complete online gallery and information resource] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202065721/http://artofklimt.com/ |date=2007-02-02 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.festivaljewellery.com/art-site/artists-biographies/Biog%20Klimt.htm Gustav Klimt: Online Gallery of Printable Images & Biography of the Artist] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230714195836/http://www.festivaljewellery.com/art-site/artists-biographies/Biog%20Klimt.htm |date=2023-07-14 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.richardnagy.com/artists/gustavklimt Gustav Klimt at Richard Nagy Gallery] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060703082814/http://www.richardnagy.com/artists/gustavklimt/ |date=2006-07-03 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.achome.co.uk/vienna/index.php?page=pictorial_histories&subpage=klimt Gustav Klimt Pictorial Histories] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210515210217/http://www.achome.co.uk/vienna/index.php?page=pictorial_histories&subpage=klimt |date=2021-05-15 }}
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{{lifetime|1862|1918|}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Klimt, Gustav}}
[[Kategori:Pelukis Austria]]
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