Belmopan: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
'''Belmopan''' adalah [[ibu kota]] sekaligus [[kota]] terbesar kedua [[Belize]]. Kota ini merupakan [[ibu kota]] pemerintahan utama di [[Belize]]. Bermuara di Sungai Belize. Terletak pada ketinggian 76 meter.
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
|name = Belmopan
|official_name = kota Belmopan
|settlement_type = Ibukota negara
|nicknames = ''kota taman''
|motto = City of Promise
|image_skyline = Aerials_Belize_WHwy_02.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Belmopan di 2015
|image_flag = Flag of Belmopan, Belize.svg
|flag_size = 100px
|image_seal =
|pushpin_map = Belize
|pushpin_mapsize = 300
|pushpin_relief = 1
|map_caption = Location of Belmopan in Belize
|subdivision_type = [[Negara]]
|subdivision_name = Belize
|subdivision_type1 = [[Distrik]]
|subdivision_name1 = Distrik cayo
|subdivision_type2 = [[konstitusi]]
|subdivision_name2 = Belmopan
|leader_title = [[Wali kota]]
|leader_name = Khalid Belisle
|established_title = Didirikan
|established_date = 1 Agustus 1970<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gpcbelize.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Eulogy-to-Rt.-Hon.-George-Price-by-Mr.-John-Waight.pdf |format=PDF |title=Eulogy to Rt. Hon. George Price by Mr. John Waight (information about Belmopan's foundation is in the second page) |access-date=5 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106031533/http://www.gpcbelize.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Eulogy-to-Rt.-Hon.-George-Price-by-Mr.-John-Waight.pdf |archive-date=6 January 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 32.78
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_km2 =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_footnotes =<ref name=census2010>{{cite web|title=Population Data – Census 2010|url=http://www.statisticsbelize.org.bz/index.php/statisticsmenu/2012-04-26-21-58-01/2012-04-26-22-38-01?download=130:population-data-census-2010|publisher=Statistical Institute of Belize|accessdate=27 February 2014|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140304151214/http://www.statisticsbelize.org.bz/index.php/statisticsmenu/2012-04-26-21-58-01/2012-04-26-22-38-01?download=130%3Apopulation-data-census-2010|archivedate=4 March 2014}}</ref>
|population_total = 16451
|pop_est_as_of = 2016
|pop_est_footnotes =<ref name="est2015">{{cite web|title=Mid-Year Population Estimates by Area and Sex 2008 – 2015|url=http://www.sib.org.bz/Portals/0/Docs/Statistics/Population/Population-Estimates/Population%20Estimates%20by%20Major%20Administrative%20Areas%20and%20Sex,%202008%20to%202015.xlsx|publisher=Statistical Institute of Belize|accessdate=14 May 2016}}{{dead link|date=July 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.citypopulation.de/Belize.html|title=Belize: Districts, Towns & Villages – Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information|website=www.citypopulation.de|access-date=2023-02-19|archive-date=2017-12-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171218110009/http://www.citypopulation.de/Belize.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
|population_est = 20621
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban =
|timezone = [[Waktu Standar Tengah]]
|utc_offset = -6
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coordinates = {{coord|17|15|5|N|88|46|1|W|region:BZ|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_m = 76
|elevation_ft = 250
|area_code = 501 +8
|blank_name = [[Klasifikasi iklim köppen|iklim]]
|blank_info = [[Iklim muson tropis|Am]]
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
==
=== Iklim ===
Belmopan memiliki [[iklim muson tropis]] ( Am ) di bawah [[klasifikasi iklim Köppen]] . Kota ini memiliki musim hujan yang panjang yang berlangsung dari Mei hingga Februari dan musim kemarau singkat mencakup sisa dua bulan. Seperti karakteristik beberapa kota dengan iklim muson tropis, Belmopan melihat beberapa [[presipitasi]] selama musim kemarau. Maret dan April adalah bulan terkering Belmopan dengan rata-rata 45 mm [[curah hujan]] diamati selama bulan-bulan tersebut. Suhu rata-rata bulanan agak konstan sepanjang tahun, mulai dari 23 ° [[Celsius|C]] hingga 28 °C.
{{Weather box
|location = Belmopan
|single line = Yes
|metric first = Yes
|Jan high C = 27.9
|Feb high C = 29.5
|Mar high C = 31.4
|Apr high C = 32.9
|May high C = 34.0
|Jun high C = 32.7
|Jul high C = 31.9
|Aug high C = 32.2
|Sep high C = 32.2
|Oct high C = 31.0
|Nov high C = 29.4
|Dec high C = 28.3
|year high C = 31.1
|Jan mean C = 23.1
|Feb mean C = 23.9
|Mar mean C = 25.1
|Apr mean C = 26.7
|May mean C = 28.1
|Jun mean C = 27.9
|Jul mean C = 27.2
|Aug mean C = 27.3
|Sep mean C = 27.4
|Oct mean C = 26.4
|Nov mean C = 24.7
|Dec mean C = 23.6
|year mean C = 26.0
|Jan low C = 18.2
|Feb low C = 18.3
|Mar low C = 18.9
|Apr low C = 20.6
|May low C = 22.2
|Jun low C = 23.1
|Jul low C = 22.5
|Aug low C = 22.5
|Sep low C = 22.6
|Oct low C = 21.8
|Nov low C = 20.1
|Dec low C = 19.1
|year low C = 20.8
|rain colour = green
|Jan rain mm = 129.3
|Feb rain mm = 55.2
|Mar rain mm = 49.8
|Apr rain mm = 41.2
|May rain mm = 106.6
|Jun rain mm = 249.7
|Jul rain mm = 279.8
|Aug rain mm = 223.4
|Sep rain mm = 250.2
|Oct rain mm = 222.8
|Nov rain mm = 193.3
|Dec rain mm = 143.2
|year rain mm =
|unit rain days = 1.0 mm
|Jan rain days = 12
|Feb rain days = 7
|Mar rain days = 5
|Apr rain days = 3
|May rain days = 7
|Jun rain days = 16
|Jul rain days = 18
|Aug rain days = 15
|Sep rain days = 16
|Oct rain days = 15
|Nov rain days = 12
|Dec rain days = 13
|Jan sun = 170.5
|Feb sun = 189.3
|Mar sun = 241.8
|Apr sun = 255.0
|May sun = 248.0
|Jun sun = 189.0
|Jul sun = 201.5
|Aug sun = 207.7
|Sep sun = 171.0
|Oct sun = 182.9
|Nov sun = 165.0
|Dec sun = 150.0
|year sun =
|Jand sun = 5.5
|Febd sun = 6.7
|Mard sun = 7.8
|Aprd sun = 8.5
|Mayd sun = 8.0
|Jund sun = 6.3
|Juld sun = 6.5
|Augd sun = 6.7
|Sepd sun = 5.7
|Octd sun = 5.9
|Novd sun = 5.5
|Decd sun = 5.0
|yeard sun = 6.5
|source 1 = National Meteorological Service of Belize<ref name=NMS>{{cite web
| url = http://www.hydromet.gov.bz/climatology
| title = Climatology Information for a few stations across Belize
| publisher = National Meteorological Service of Belize
| accessdate = 2 August 2016
| url-status = dead
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20161013094432/http://www.hydromet.gov.bz/climatology
| archivedate = 13 October 2016
| df = dmy-all
}}</ref>
|date=November 2011
}}
== Perekonomian ==
=== Komersial ===
[[Berkas:Pride Of China Belmopan.jpg|jmpl|Restoran Cina terbesar di Belmopan]]
Belmopan memiliki sekitar 589 perusahaan. Lima bank internasional ada di kota ini, demikian juga beberapa lembaga keuangan lokal. Terminal bus dan kompleks pasar dibangun pada tahun 2003.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.belmopanbelize.com/|title=Belmopan - The Capital City of Belize|website=www.belmopanbelize.com|access-date=2020-06-24|archive-date=2010-07-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100722075459/http://www.belmopanbelize.com/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
=== Industri ===
Dalam peraturan zonasi, Belmopan telah menyisihkan sekitar 200 hektar (81 ha) tanah yang sebagian besar terdiri dari lahan seluas 4.000 m² di batas kota. Sementara ada sangat sedikit kegiatan industri saat ini, dewan telah memulai skema untuk menarik [[investasi]] lokal dan asing ke kota. Rencana sedang dibuat untuk membuat [[kawasan industri]] seluas 40 hektar dekat dengan lapangan terbang kota strip beraspal sepanjang 1.100 meter tanpa menara kontrol atau hanggar.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.casacayorealestate.net/aboutbelize.php|title=Casa Cayo Real Estate - About Belize|date=2008-02-29|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2020-06-24|archive-date=2008-02-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080229134115/http://www.casacayorealestate.net/aboutbelize.php|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>
== demografi ==
Populasi Belmopan (sekitar 20.000 orang pada tahun 2009) berasal dari berbagai etnis, termasuk Kriols, Garifuna, [[Mestizo]], [[Suku Maya|Maya]] , dan imigran baru-baru ini dari negara-negara [[Asia]] seperti [[Republik Rakyat Tiongkok]] dan [[taiwan]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rlcbelize.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=8&Itemid=10|title=rlcbelize.org|website=www.rlcbelize.org|access-date=2020-06-24|archive-date=2007-02-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070208192912/http://www.rlcbelize.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=8&Itemid=10|dead-url=no}}</ref>
Ada lima zona di sekitar Belmopan:
* Salvapan, dengan populasi 3.000, sebagian besar berasal dari Amerika Tengah.
* San Martin, dengan 1.694 orang berasal dari campuran ( Kriol dan Maya Amerika Tengah).
* Las Flores, dengan 453 orang yang sebagian besar berasal dari Amerika Tengah.
* Maya Mopan, dengan 241 orang, kebanyakan Ketchi / Mopan Maya.
* Riviera, dengan populasi imigran [[Amerika Tengah]] dan penduduk lokal tak tentu.<ref name=":0" />
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commonscat}}
{{Wikivoyage}}
* [http://www.belmopancityonline.com/belmopan-city-map.aspx Map of Belmopan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131204193102/http://www.belmopancityonline.com/belmopan-city-map.aspx |date=2013-12-04 }}
* [http://www.belmopanonline.com Online Portal of Belmopan]
* [http://www.belmopancitycouncil.org/ Belmopan City Council Official Website]
[[
[[Kategori:Kota di Belize]]
[[Kategori:Ibu kota di afrika]]
==Referensi==
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