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{{Infobox company
| name = xAIX.AI Corp.▼
| logo = xAI.svg
▲| name = xAI
| traded_as =
| trading_name = xAI
| type = [[Perusahaan swasta|Swasta]]
| industry = [[Kecerdasan buatan]]
| founded = {{Start date and age|2023|0703|1209|df=yes}}{{Efn|Perusahaan ini didirikan pada tanggal ini. Perusahaan ini tidak diumumkan secara resmi hingga 12 Juli 2023.<ref name=":1"/>}}
| founder = [[Elon Musk]]
| hq_location_city = [[San Francisco]], California, A.S.
| hq_location_city = [[San Francisco]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.computerworld.com/article/3702708/elon-musk-launches-xai-to-take-on-chatgpt-maker-openai.html|title=Elon Musk launches xAI to take on ChatGPT-maker OpenAI|website=Computer World|date=July 13, 2023|author=Anirban Ghoshal|access-date=17 Juli 2023}}</ref> Kalifornia, A.S.
| website = {{URL|x.ai}}
| products = [[Grok (bot)|Grok]], [[PromptIde|PromptIDE]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=PromptIDE |url=https://x.ai/prompt-ide/ |access-date=18 November 2023 |website=x.ai |language=en}}</ref>
}}
'''X.AI Corp.''',<ref name="OpenCorporates">{{Cite web |title=X.AI Corp. |url=https://opencorporates.com/companies/us_nv/E28915122023-8 |access-date=30 Juli 2023 |website=[[OpenCorporates]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Privacy policy |url=https://x.ai/legal/privacy-policy/ |access-date=8 November 2023 |website=x.ai |language=en}}</ref> dengan [[nama dagang]] '''xAI''', adalah [[perusahaan rintisan]] asal Amerika Serikat yang bergerak di bidang [[kecerdasan buatan]] (AI), yang didirikan oleh [[Elon Musk]] pada bulan Maret 2023. Tujuan dari perusahaan ini adalah "untuk memahami sifat alami dari alam semesta."<ref name=":1"/>
'''xAI''' adalah [[perusahaan rintisan]] [[kecerdasan buatan]] yang didirikan pada 12 Juli 2023 oleh [[Elon Musk]]. Perusahaan ini terdiri dari mantan karyawan dari [[OpenAI]], [[DeepMind]], [[Google|Google Research]], {{ill|Microsoft Research|en|}}, [[Tesla, Inc.|Tesla]], dan [[Twitter]]. Dan Hendrycks, direktur eksekutif Center for AI Safety, juga menjadi salah satu penasihatnya.<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 Juli 2023 |title=Elon Musk’s new AI company is staffed entirely by men |url=https://qz.com/elon-musk-s-new-ai-company-is-staffed-entirely-by-men-1850633240 |access-date=17 Juli 2023 |website=Quartz |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-07-12/musk-unveils-xai-as-way-to-understand-true-nature-of-universe#xj4y7vzkg |first=Rachel |last=Metz |newspaper=[[Bloomberg News|Bloomberg]] |title=Elon Musk Announces New Company xAI as He Seeks to Build ChatGPT Alternative |date=12 Juli 2023 |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |archive-date=12 Juli 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712173207/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-07-12/musk-unveils-xai-as-way-to-understand-true-nature-of-universe#xj4y7vzkg |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2023/07/12/elon-musk-xai-google-openai/ |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |date=12 Juli 2023 |author=Gerrit de Vynck |title=Elon Musk forms new AI company, with researchers from Google, OpenAI |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |archive-date=12 Juli 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712223627/https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2023/07/12/elon-musk-xai-google-openai/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/12/elon-musk-launches-his-new-company-xai.html |title=Elon Musk launches his new company, xAI |first=Hayden |last=Field |date=12 Juli 2023 |website=[[CNBC]] |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |archive-date=12 Juli 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712163812/https://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/12/elon-musk-launches-his-new-company-xai.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ft.com/content/19cce4b5-b2dd-4c1e-a109-b500e504dbb6 |newspaper=[[The Financial Times]] |date=12 Juli 2023 |title=Elon Musk launches xAI in challenge to dominance of ChatGPT owner |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |archive-date=12 Juli 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712183908/https://www.ft.com/content/19cce4b5-b2dd-4c1e-a109-b500e504dbb6 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/elon-musk-xai-artificial-intelligence-company-openai-chatgpt-4a6f178a |first=Suryathapa |last=Bhattacharya |date=12 Juli 2023 |journal=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |title=Elon Musk Launches xAI, His New Artificial-Intelligence Company |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |archive-date= 12 Juli 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712195955/https://www.wsj.com/articles/elon-musk-xai-artificial-intelligence-company-openai-chatgpt-4a6f178a |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
== Latar Belakang ==
Pada tahun 2015, Elon Musk bergabung dengan dewan direksi perdananya di perusahaan riset kecerdasan buatan [[Organisasi nirlaba|nirlaba]] [[OpenAI]].<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last=Stokel-Walker |first=Chris |date=13 Juli 2023 |title=What is xAI, Elon Musk's new AI company, and will it succeed? |url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/2382426-what-is-xai-elon-musks-new-ai-company-and-will-it-succeed/ |work=[[New Scientist]]}}</ref> Dia mengundurkan diri pada tahun 2018 setelah upaya untuk mengambil alih manajemen perusahaan tersebut gagal karena adanya ketidaksepakatan mengenai keamanan kecerdasan buatan.<ref name=":0" />
Pada bulan April 2023, ''[[Financial Times]]'' melaporkan bahwa Elon Musk berencana untuk meluncurkan startup AI. Dia telah mendapatkan ribuan prosesor GPU Nvidia untuk sebuah potensi model bahasa besar.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/2a96995b-c799-4281-8b60-b235e84aefe4|title=Elon Musk plans artificial intelligence start-up to rival OpenAI|first1=Richard|last1=Waters|first2=Tim|last2=Bradshaw|first3=Madhumita|last3=Murgia|first4=Tabby|last4=Kinder|newspaper=Financial Times|date=14 April 2023|access-date=18 Juli 2023|archive-date=16 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230416102237/https://www.ft.com/content/2a96995b-c799-4281-8b60-b235e84aefe4|url-status=live}}{{Subscription required|date=Juli 2023}}</ref><ref name="katadata">{{Cite web|last=Septiani|first=Lenny|date=13 Juli 2023|editor-last=Lavinda|editor-first=|title=Elon Musk Rilis Startup Teknologi Kecerdasan Buatan Bernama xAI - Teknologi Katadata.co.id|url=https://katadata.co.id/lavinda/digital/64af89fc3482f/elon-musk-rilis-startup-teknologi-kecerdasan-buatan-bernama-xai|website=[[Katadata|katadata.co.id]]|language=id|access-date=17 Juli 2023}}</ref>
 
Perusahaan ini bernama xAI dan didirikan pada 9 Maret 2023, di [[Nevada]]<ref name="OpenCorporates" /> oleh [[Elon Musk]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ft.com/content/19cce4b5-b2dd-4c1e-a109-b500e504dbb6 |newspaper=[[The Financial Times]] |date=12 Juli 2023 |title=Elon Musk launches xAI in challenge to dominance of ChatGPT owner |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |archive-date=12 Juli 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712183908/https://www.ft.com/content/19cce4b5-b2dd-4c1e-a109-b500e504dbb6 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/elon-musk-xai-artificial-intelligence-company-openai-chatgpt-4a6f178a |first=Suryathapa |last=Bhattacharya |date=12 Juli 2023 |journal=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |title=Elon Musk Launches xAI, His New Artificial-Intelligence Company |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |archive-date= 12 Juli 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712195955/https://www.wsj.com/articles/elon-musk-xai-artificial-intelligence-company-openai-chatgpt-4a6f178a |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Markman |first=Jon |date=12 Oktober 2023|title=Elon Musk Unveils X.ai: A Game-Changer For Investors |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jonmarkman/2023/10/12/elon-musk-unveils-xai-a-game-changer-for-investors/ |access-date=18 November 2023 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> dan sejak saat itu berkantor pusat di [[Wilayah Teluk San Francisco|San Francisco Bay Area]], California.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ghoshal|first=Anirban|date=13 Juli 2023|title=Elon Musk launches xAI to take on ChatGPT-maker OpenAI|url=https://www.computerworld.com/article/3702708/elon-musk-launches-xai-to-take-on-chatgpt-maker-openai.html|website=Computerworld|language=en|access-date=18 November 2023}}</ref>
Selain itu, Elon menyatakan dalam sebuah wawancara dengan [[Tucker Carlson]] bahwa ia ingin mendirikan sesuatu yang ia sebut sebagai "TruthGPT", karena kekhawatirannya bahwa perusahaan AI saat ini melatih sistem untuk menjadi "benar secara politik."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2023/04/18/musk-calls-plans-truthgpt-ai-to-rival-openai-deepmind.html|title=Elon Musk plans 'TruthGPT' A.I. to rival OpenAI, DeepMind|first=Lora|last=Kolodny|date=April 18, 2023|website=CNBC|access-date=18 Juli 2023|archive-date=18 Juni 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230618031735/https://www.cnbc.com/2023/04/18/musk-calls-plans-truthgpt-ai-to-rival-openai-deepmind.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="katadata"/>
 
Elon Musk secara resmi mengumumkan pembentukan xAI pada tanggal 12 Juli 2023.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Vynck |first=Gerrit De |date=15 Juli 2023|title=Musk’s new AI company, xAI, will aim to solve scientific mysteries |language=en-US |work=Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2023/07/14/xai-elon-musk-ai-company/ |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |issn=0190-8286}}</ref> Dia mengaitkan tanggal tersebut (7 + 12 + 23 = [[Ungkapan dari The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy|42]]) dengan buku ''[[The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy]]'' karya [[Douglas Adams]],<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gairola |first=Ananya |title=How Elon Musk's xAI Launch Date Pays Tribute To Douglas Adam's 'Hitchhiker's Guide To The Galaxy' |url=https://www.benzinga.com/news/23/07/33209373/how-elon-musks-xai-launch-date-pays-tribute-to-douglas-adams-hitchhikers-guide-to-the-galaxy |access-date=11 Oktober 2023 |website=Benzinga |language=English}}</ref> yang di dalamnya terdapat sebuah superkomputer yang menghitung bahwa jawaban dari pertanyaan utama mengenai kehidupan, alam semesta, dan segala sesuatu adalah 42; serta misi perusahaan "untuk memahami alam semesta."<ref>{{Cite tweet|number=1679182035645235200|user=elonmusk|title=And what are the most fundamental unknown questions?|first=Elon|last=Musk|access-date=11 Oktober 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230806114552/https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1679182035645235200?s=46|archive-date=6 Agustus 2023}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=xAI: Understand the Universe |url=http://x.ai/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230803163337/https://x.ai/ |archive-date=3 Agustus 2023 |access-date=11 Oktober 2023 |website=x.ai |language=en}}</ref>
Elon secara resmi mengumumkan xAI di akun Twitter-nya,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1679164661869182976?s=46&t=QJstj1B2Mgk-LYSngir-Vw|title=Announcing formation of @xAI to understand reality |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |website=Twitter |language=en}}</ref> dan sebuah Twitter space berlangsung pada 14 Juli 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://twitter.com/xai/status/1679527914394763264?s=46&t=QJstj1B2Mgk-LYSngir-Vw |title=Join our Twitter space tomorrow to learn more|access-date=18 Juli 2023 |website=Twitter |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Vynck |first=Gerrit De |date=15 Juli 2023|title=Musk’s new AI company, xAI, will aim to solve scientific mysteries |language=en-US |work=Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2023/07/14/xai-elon-musk-ai-company/ |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |issn=0190-8286}}</ref>
 
Pada tanggal 14 Juli, Elon Musk mengatakan di Twitter Space bahwa xAI akan menyediakan layanan yang disebut "TruthGPT" yang akan bertindak sebagai alternatif dari ChatGPT milik [[OpenAI]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=14 Juli 2023 |title=UPDATE 2-Elon Musk says xAI will examine universe, work with Twitter and Tesla |url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/1-elon-musk-says-xai-221620430.html |access-date=11 Oktober 2023|website=Yahoo Finance |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-07-12/musk-unveils-xai-as-way-to-understand-true-nature-of-universe#xj4y7vzkg |first=Rachel |last=Metz |newspaper=[[Bloomberg News|Bloomberg]] |title=Elon Musk Announces New Company xAI as He Seeks to Build ChatGPT Alternative |date=12 Juli 2023 |access-date=18 Juli 2023 |archive-date=12 Juli 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712173207/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-07-12/musk-unveils-xai-as-way-to-understand-true-nature-of-universe#xj4y7vzkg |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=18 April 2023 |title=Elon Musk says he wants to create his own "safer" version of ChatGPT called TruthGPT - CBS News |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/elon-musk-artificial-intelligence-chatgpt-truthgpt-safer-ai-tucker-carlson-fox-news-interview/ |access-date=11 Oktober 2023 |website=www.cbsnews.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Roth |first=Emma |date=18 April 2023 |title=Elon Musk claims to be working on ‘TruthGPT’ — a ‘maximum truth-seeking AI’ |url=https://www.theverge.com/2023/4/17/23687440/elon-musk-truthgpt-ai-chatgpt |access-date=11 Oktober 2023 |website=The Verge |language=en-US}}</ref> Elon juga menegaskan bahwa xAI akan lebih bisa dipercaya dibandingkan dengan [[Google]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=17 Juli 2023 |first=Beatrice |last=Nolan |title=Elon Musk says his AI company is more trustworthy than OpenAI, Google |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/elon-musk-ai-company-xai-trustworthy-openai-google-2023-7 |access-date=11 Oktober 2023 |website=Business Insider |language=en-US}}</ref>
 
== Produk ==
Meskipun tujuan yang dinyatakan xAI adalah "untuk memahami sifat alami alam semesta", salah satu tujuan xAI adalah menciptakan kecerdasan buatan yang mampu melakukan penalaran matematika tingkat lanjut, sesuatu yang tidak ditemukan pada model yang ada saat ini.<ref>{{cite news |last=Schreckinger |first=Ben |date=17 Juli 2023 |title=Elon Musk's liberal-trolling AI plan has a core audience |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2023/07/17/ai-musk-chatgpt-xai-00106672 |work=[[Politico]]}}</ref>
 
Pada tanggal 4 November 2023, xAI meluncurkan [[Grok (bot)|Grok]], sebuah [[bot percakapan]] kecerdasan buatan yang terintegrasi dengan [[Twitter]]. Setelah keluar dari versi beta, bot ini hanya akan tersedia untuk pengguna berlangganan Twitter Premium+.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramadan|first=Muhamad Fadli|date=5 November 2023|title=Elon Musk Rilis AI Baru Bernama Grok, Pengguna X Berbayar Dapat Akses Awal|url=https://www.inews.id/techno/internet/elon-musk-rilis-ai-baru-bernama-grok-pengguna-x-berbayar-dapat-akses-awal|website=iNews.ID|language=id|access-date=8 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Neowin |first=Paul Hill |date=4 November 2023 |title=Elon Musk gives a glimpse at xAI's Grok chatbot |url=https://www.neowin.net/news/elon-musk-gives-a-glimpse-at-xais-grok-chatbot/ |access-date=8 November 2023 |website=Neowin |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/elon-musk-says-his-new-ai-bot-grok-will-have-sarcasm-and-access-to-x-information-b4e169de |title=Elon Musk Says His New AI Bot ‘Grok’ Will Have Sarcasm and Access to X Information |publisher=Wall Street Journal |access-date=4 November 2023 |archive-date=4 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231104171521/https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/elon-musk-says-his-new-ai-bot-grok-will-have-sarcasm-and-access-to-x-information-b4e169de |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
== Catatan ==
{{notelist}}
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 24 ⟶ 37:
== Pranala luar ==
* {{Official website|https://x.ai/}}
 
{{Elon Musk}}
 
[[Kategori:Elon Musk]]
[[Kategori:Rintisan bertopik perusahaan]]
 
{{perusahaan-stub}}
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/XAI_(perusahaan)"