Chevrolet Suburban: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Hendy Sannidhya (bicara | kontrib)
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Hendy Sannidhya (bicara | kontrib)
 
(22 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 3:
| name = Chevrolet Suburban/GMC Yukon XL
| image =
[[File:2021 Chevrolet Suburban High Country Front View (United States).png|2021_Chevrolet_Suburban_High_Country_Front_View_2021 Chevrolet Suburban High Country Front View (United_StatesUnited States)|300px]]
| manufacturer = [[General Motors]]
| production = 1935–sekarang
Baris 22:
| weight = {{convert|3300|lb|kg|abbr=on}}
| body_style = 2-pintu [[carryall]]<br />2-pintu [[truk panel]]<br />2-pintu [[expres kanopi]]
| wheelbase = {{convert|113.5|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<ref name="Dammann 1972">{{cite book|last=Dammann|first=George H.|title=Sixty Years of Chevrolet|url=https://archive.org/details/sixtyyearsofchev0000damm|year=1972|publisher=Crestline Publishing|isbn=978-0-912612-03-4}}</ref>
}}
 
Sebelum '''Suburban generasi pertama''', pada tahun 1933 [[Chevrolet Master]] telah menawarkan bodi [[station wagon]] yang dibangun di atas rangka truk 1/2 ton. Model ini khusus dibangun untuk unit Garda Nasional dan Korps Konservasi Sipil. Sebagian besar bodinya terbuat dari kayu dan dapat menampung hingga delapan penumpang.
 
TheModel actualgenerasi first-generationpertama modelyang wassebenarnya offeredditawarkan byoleh Chevrolet as asebagai "Carryall Suburban" – akendaraan utilityutilitas vehicleyang featuringmenampilkan abodi station wagon bodypada onsasis thetruk chassis of a small truckkecil. FocusedBerfokus onpada functionalityfungsionalitas, the concept waskonsepnya indeedmemang tountuk "carrymembawa allsemua": theseluruh wholekeluarga familydan andperlengkapan theirmereka gearharus weremenemukan toruang findyang sufficientcukup spacedalam insatu one trucktruk.<ref name=myautoworld/> ItIni sharedberbagi thelogam frontlembaran sheetdepan metaldan andbingkai framesmodel ofpickup thesetengah half-ton pickuppada modelstahun ofyang the same yearsama, buttetapi featuredmenampilkan all-metalbodi wagongerobak bodieslogam differingyang verysangat littlesedikit inberbeda shapebentuknya fromdari contemporarystation [[Woodiewagon (car body style)|"woodie" station wagons]]kontemporer.
 
Seating for up to eight occupants was available, with three in the front row, two in the middle row, and three in the rear row. Either the side-hinged rear panel doors or a rear [[Trunk (automobile)#Door|tailgate]]/lift window could be selected for cargo area access while
 
Tersedia tempat duduk hingga delapan penumpang, dengan tiga di baris depan, dua di baris tengah, dan tiga di baris belakang. Baik pintu panel belakang berengsel samping atau pintu belakang/jendela lift dapat dipilih untuk akses area kargo sementara hanya memiliki dua pintu untuk akses penumpang.<ref name=myautoworld>[http://myautoworld.com/gm/history/suburban/suburban.html 1936 to 2010 Chevrolet Suburban – My Autoworld]</ref>
[[File:1937 Chevrolet Carryall Suburban.jpg|thumb|left|1937 Carryall Suburban (belakang)]]
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== Generasi kedua (1941) ==
Baris 35 ⟶ 37:
| name = 1941-1942, 1946
| image =
[[File:Chevrolet Suburban - AK series (front).jpg|Chevrolet_Suburban_Chevrolet Suburban -_AK_series_ AK series (front)|300px]]
| caption = 1942 Chevrolet Carryall Suburban
| model_years = 1941–1942, 1946
Baris 47 ⟶ 49:
| length = {{convert|196.625|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<ref name="oldcarbrochures.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.oldcarbrochures.com/static/NA/GM%20Trucks%20and%20Vans/1948_Trucks_and_Vans/1948_Chevrolet_Trucks_Brochure/1948%20Chevrolet%20Trucks-16.html|title=1948 Chevrolet Trucks Brochure |publisher=Oldcarbrochures.com |access-date=January 16, 2012}}</ref>
}}
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== Generasi ketiga (1947) ==
Baris 64 ⟶ 67:
 
}}
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== Generasi empat (1955) ==
Baris 78 ⟶ 82:
| body_style = 2-pintu carryall<br />2-pintu [[truk panel]]
}}
{{-}}
 
== Generasi kelima (1960) ==
Baris 95 ⟶ 100:
| layout = [[mesin depan]],<br />[[penggerak roda belakang]] / [[penggerak 4 roda]]
}}
{{-}}
 
== Generasi keenam (1967) ==
Baris 112 ⟶ 118:
|
}}
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== Generasi ketujuh (1973) ==
Baris 117 ⟶ 124:
| name = 1973–1991
| image =
[[File:1979 Suburban C20.jpg|1979_Suburban_C201979 Suburban C20|300px]]
| aka = Chevrolet Suburban<br />Chevrolet Veraneio (versi Brasil)
| model_years = 1973–1991 (1989–1996 di Brasil)
Baris 133 ⟶ 140:
| assembly = [[Flint, Michigan]]<br />[[Janesville, Wisconsin]]<br />[[São Caetano do Sul]], Brasil
}}
{{-}}
 
== Generasi kedelapan (1992) ==
Baris 140 ⟶ 148:
| layout = [[mesin depan]],<br />[[penggerak roda belakang]] / [[penggerak 4 roda]]
| image =
[[File:Suburban SUV.jpg|Suburban_SUVSuburban SUV|300px]]
| alt =
| aka = GMC Suburban<br />[[Holden]] Suburban (Australia dan Selandia baru)
Baris 158 ⟶ 166:
| designer = Chuck Jordan (1988)
}}
{{-}}
 
== Generasi kesembilan (2000) ==
Baris 182 ⟶ 191:
[[File:01-06 GMC Yukon XL Denali.jpg|left|thumb|2006 GMC Yukon XL Denali]]
[[File:Chevrolet Suburban LS 2002 (9609157819).jpg|thumb|left|Chevrolet Suburban LS]]
 
 
{{clear}}
 
== TenthGenerasi generationkesepuluh (2007) ==
{{Infobox automobile
| name = GMT900
| image = Chevrolet Suburban LT 2008 (15047911025).jpg
| aka = GMC Yukon XL<br />[[Cadillac Escalade ESV]]<br />VIA VTrux SUV
| layout = [[Front-enginemesin design|Front enginedepan]],<br />[[rear-wheelpenggerak driveroda belakang]] / [[four-wheelpenggerak 4 driveroda]]
| model_years = 2007–2014
| production = JanuaryJanuari 2006 – DecemberDesember 2013
| platform = [[GM GMT platform#GMT 900|GMT930]]:<br />GMT931 (Suburban)<br />GMT932 (Yukon XL)
| engine = 5.3&nbsp;L (325&nbsp;cu&nbsp;in) [[LS basedbasis GM small-block engine#LY5|''Vortec 5300'' LY5]] V8 ([[Truck classification#Class 2|1500]] only)<br />5.3&nbsp;L (325&nbsp;cu&nbsp;in) [[LS basedbasis GM small-block engine#LMG|''Vortec 5300'' LMG]] [[flexiblepembakaran fuelfleksibel|flex fuel]] V8 (optionalopsional onpada 1500 only)<br />6.0&nbsp;L (364&nbsp;cu&nbsp;in) [[LS basedbasis GM small-block engine#L76|''Vortec 6000'' L76]] V8 (hanya 1500 only) (optionalopsional fromdari 2007 – 2009)<br />6.0&nbsp;L (364&nbsp;cu&nbsp;in) [[LS basedbasis GM small-block engine#LY6|''Vortec 6000'' LY6]] V8 (hanya [[Truck classification#Class 2|2500]] only)<br />6.2&nbsp;L (376&nbsp;cu&nbsp;in) [[LS basedbasis GM small-block engine#L92|''Vortec 6200'']] V8 (Hanya GMC Yukon XL 1500 Denali only)
| body_style = 5-doorpintu [[Sport utility vehicle|SUV]]
| transmission = 4-speedpercepatan [[GM 4L60-E transmission|4L60E]] [[automatictransmisi transmissionotomatis|automaticotomatis]] (hanya 1500 only) (standard fromdari 2007 – 2009)<br />4-speedpercepatan [[GM 4L80-E transmission|4L80E]] automaticotomatis (2500hanya only2500) (hanya standard 2007 only)<br />6-speedpercepatan [[GM 6L80 transmission|6L80]] automaticotomatis (1500hanya only1500) (optionalopsional indi 2009, standard fromdari 2010 – 2014)<br />6-speedpercepatan 6L90 automaticotomatis (2500hanya only2500) (standard fromdari 2008 – 2013)
| length = {{convert|222.4|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<ref name="The Car Design yearbook 5">{{cite book|title=The Car Design yearbook 5|year=2006|publisher=Merrell|isbn=978-1-85894-318-3}}</ref>
| width = {{convert|79.1|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| height = {{convert|76.8|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<br />Denali: {{convert|77.1|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| assembly = [[Janesville, Wisconsin]], UA.S.<br />[[Arlington Assembly|Arlington, Texas]], UA.S.<br />[[Silao]], MexicoMeksiko
| wheelbase = {{convert|130.0|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<ref name="The Car Design yearbook 5"/>
| related = [[Cadillac Escalade]]<br />[[Chevrolet Avalanche]]<br />[[Chevrolet Tahoe]]/[[Chevrolet Tahoe|GMC Yukon]]<br />[[T-98 Kombat]]/[[Dartz]]
| designer = Wayne Cherry (2002)
}}
{{-}}
 
==Generasi kesebelas (2015)==
{{Infobox automobile
| name = GMT K2YC/G
| image = 2015 Chevrolet Suburban LT in black, front left side view.jpg
| aka = GMC Yukon XL<br />[[Cadillac Escalade ESV]]
| production = Desember 2013–Desember 2019
| model_years = 2015–2020
| assembly = [[Arlington Assembly|Arlington, Texas]], Amerika Serikat
| designer = Louis "Chip" Thole, Warrack Leach, Alexandre Henriques, Tyler Moffatt, Fawad Jamil<ref>{{cite web|title=vehicle body exterior|url=http://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/pdfs/USD716696.pdf}}</ref>
| platform = [[GMT K2XX]]<br />Suburban: GMTK2YC<br />Yukon XL/Denali XL: GMTK2YG
| related = [[Cadillac Escalade]]<br />[[Chevrolet Tahoe]]/[[Chevrolet Tahoe|GMC Yukon]]
| layout = [[Mesin depan]],<br />[[penggerak roda belakang]] / [[penggerak 4 roda]]
| engine = 5.3&nbsp;L (325&nbsp;cu&nbsp;in) [[LS based GM small-block engine#Generation V (2013–present)|EcoTec3]] V8 FlexFuel<br />6.2&nbsp;L (376&nbsp;cu&nbsp;in) [[LS based GM small-block engine#Generation V (2013–present)|EcoTec3]] V8 FlexFuel (Yukon XL Denali 2015–present; RST Suburban package, 2019–)<ref>{{cite web|title=Competitive Comparison|url=http://www.gmc.com/vehicles/previous-vehicles/2015-yukon-denali/competitive-compare.extapp.html?x-brand=GMC&x-country=US&x-language=en&x-chrome=364932&chrome2=364925&chrome3=364924|publisher=gmc.com|access-date=April 17, 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140417092826/http://www.gmc.com/vehicles/previous-vehicles/2015-yukon-denali/competitive-compare.extapp.html?x-brand=GMC&x-country=US&x-language=en&x-chrome=364932&chrome2=364925&chrome3=364924|archive-date=April 17, 2014|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
| transmission = 6-peecepatan [[GM 6L80 transmission|GM 6L80 otomatis]]
8-percepatan [[GM 8L90 transmission|GM 8L90 otomatis]] (Yukon XL Denali)<br />10-percepatan [[Ford-GM 10-speed automatic transmission|Hydra-Matic 10L90 otomatis]] (RST Suburban package, 2019–)
| wheelbase = {{convert|130.0|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| length = Suburban: {{convert|224.4|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<br />Yukon XL: {{convert|224.3|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| width = {{convert|80.5|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| height = {{convert|74.4|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<br />Denali: {{convert|77.1|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| weight = {{convert|5586–6021|lbs|kg}}<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://media.chevrolet.com/media/us/en/chevrolet/vehicles/suburban/2020.tab1.html |title = Chevrolet Suburban - 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url=https://media.gm.com/media/us/en/gmc/spec-tables/2015/15-yukon-xl-specs.html#dimensions-xl | title=GMC Pressroom - United States - 2015}}</ref>
}}
{{-}}
 
==Generasi keduabelas (2021)==
{{Infobox automobile
| name = GMT1YC
| image = 2021 Chevrolet Suburban LT, rear 6.14.21.jpg
| aka = GMC Yukon XL<br />[[Cadillac Escalade|Cadillac Escalade ESV]] (2021–)
| production = Mei 2020–sekarang
| model_years = 2021–sekarang
| assembly = [[Arlington Assembly|Arlington, Texas]], Amerika Serikat
| designer =
| platform = [[GMT T1XX]]
| related = [[Cadillac Escalade#Generasi kelima (2021)|Cadillac Escalade]]<br />[[Chevrolet Tahoe#Generasi kelima (2021)|Chevrolet Tahoe]]/[[Chevrolet Tahoe#Yukon|GMC Yukon]]
| layout = [[mesin depan]],<br />[[penggerak roda belakang]] / [[penggerak 4 roda]]
| engine = 5.3&nbsp;L (325&nbsp;cu&nbsp;in) [[LS based GM small-block engine#Generation V (2013–present)|EcoTec3]] V8 FlexFuel<br />6.2&nbsp;L (376&nbsp;cu&nbsp;in) [[LS based GM small-block engine#Generation V (2013–present)|EcoTec3]] V8 FlexFuel (not on LS trim)<br />3.0&nbsp;L LM2 ''[[Duramax I6 engine|Duramax]]'' [[mesin enam silinder segaris|I6]] turbodiesel (bukan pada Z71 dan versi ekspor Meksiko)
| transmission = 10-percepatan [[Ford-GM 10-speed automatic transmission|Hydra-Matic 10L80 otomatis]]
| wheelbase = {{convert|134.1|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| length = Suburban: {{convert|225.7|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<br />Yukon XL: {{convert|225.4|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| width = {{convert|81.1|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| height = {{convert|75.7|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| weight = {{convert|5785-5993|lbs|abbr=on}}|
}}
{{-}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
Baris 213 ⟶ 267:
* "[http://www.chron.com/cars/photogallery/suburbananniv.html Chevy Suburban turns 75]." ''[[Houston Chronicle]]''
{{Chevrolet}}
{{Kendaraan-stub}}
 
[[Kategori:Kendaraan Chevrolet|Suburban]]
[[Kategori:SUV]]
 
 
{{Kendaraan-stub}}