Daibutsu: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{nihongo|'''''Daibutsu'''''|大仏{{lang|en|; [[kyūjitai]]:}} 大佛}} atau 'Buddha raksasa' adalah [[bahasa Jepang|istilah bahasa Jepang]], sering digunakan secara informal, bagi [[patung Jepang|patung-patung]] [[Daftar Buddha|Buddha]]. Yang tertua adalah patung yang terdapat di [[Asuka-dera]] (609) dan yang paling terkenal{{fact|date=September 2015}} adalah yang terdapat di [[Tōdai-ji]] di [[Nara, Nara|Nara]] (752). ''Daibutsu'' Tōdai-ji' adalah bagian dari [[Daftar Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO di Jepang|Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO]]: [[MonumenBangunan Bersejarah Naradi Kota Kuno Nara]] dan [[KhazanahPusaka Nasional (Jepang)|KhazanahPusaka Nasional]].

! style="text-align:left; width:8%; background:#ffdead;" class="unsortable"|ImageCitra

! style="text-align:left; width:22%; background:#ffdead;"| NameNama

! style="text-align:left; width:10%; background:#ffdead;"| SizeUkuran

! style="text-align:left; width:10%; background:#ffdead;"| DateTanggal

! style="text-align:left; width:10%; background:#ffdead;"| MunicipalityMunisipalitas

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! style="text-align:left; width:20%; background:#ffdead;" class="unsortable"| CommentsKomentar

|[[File:Shōwa Daibutsu.jpg|150px]]|| {{nihongo|[[Seiryū-ji|Shōwa Daibutsu]]|昭和大仏}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.showa-daibutu.com/ |title=Shōwa Daibutsu |publisher=[[Seiryū-ji]] |accessdate=23 May 2011}}</ref> || || {{Convert|21.35|m|ft|1}} || 1984 || [[Aomori, Aomori|Aomori]] || [[AomoriPrefektur PrefectureAomori]] ||

| || {{nihongo|Ganmen Daibutsu|岩面大仏}}<!--reliable reference? images per google don't seem to agree; identified as [[Amida]] Butsu and commemorates the deaths of soldiers in two local wars in the 11th century. Originally it was a full Buddha seated in heaven but the body was destroyed in an earthquake in 1896. Takkoku no Iwaya Bishamondō: Visitor information pamphlet. Published by Betto Takkoku Seikōji, ph.(0191)46-4931 --> || || {{Convert|16.5|m|ft|1}} || || [[Hiraizumi]] || [[IwatePrefektur PrefectureIwate]] || LowPahatan relief carvingrendah atdi {{nihongo|Takkoku no Iwaya|達谷窟}}

| [[File:Ushiku.jpg|150px]] || {{nihongo|[[Ushiku Daibutsu]]|牛久大仏}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ushikukankou.com/ushikudaibutsu_sugao.htm |title=Ushiku Daibutsu |publisher=[[Ushiku Daibutsu]] |accessdate=23 May 2011}}</ref> || [[Amida Nyorai]] || {{Convert|120|m|ft|1}} includingtermasuk basetumpuan anddan [[Padma (attributeatribut)|lotus]] ({{Convert|20|m|ft|1}}) || 1993 || [[Ushiku, Ibaraki|Ushiku]] || [[IbarakiPrefektur PrefectureIbaraki]] || Japan'sDaibusu terbesar largestdi daibutsuJepang

| [[FileBerkas:Postcard Buddha.jpg|150px]] || {{nihongo|[[Nihon-ji]] Daibutsu|日本寺大仏}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nihonji.jp/revival/index.html |title=Nihonji Daibutsu |publisher=Nihon-ji |accessdate=23 May 2011}}</ref> || [[Yakushi Nyorai]] || {{Convert|31.05|m|ft|1}} || 1790 || [[Kyonan, Chiba|Kyonan]] || [[ChibaPrefektur PrefectureChiba]] || CarvedDipahat inpada the1780-an 1780sdan and 90s1790-an byoleh Jingoro Eirei Ono anddan his apprenticesmagangnya, anddan restoreddipugar toke itsbentuknya presentyang formsekarang inpada 1969. Japan'sDaibutsu largestpramodern pre-modernterbesar Jepang (anddan largestpahatan stone-carved)batu daibutsuterbesar). TheSitus sameyang sitesama isjuga alsomerupakan homerumah tobagi another largepahatan Buddha carvingbesar lainnya, the Hyakushaku Kannon{{Citation needed|date=May 2011}}

| [[FileBerkas:Kamagaya-daibutsu.jpg|150px]] || {{nihongo|[[Kamagaya Great Buddha|Kamagaya Daibutsu]]|鎌ヶ谷大仏}} || || {{Convert|2.3|m|ft|1}}, includingtermasuk basetumpuan ({{Convert|0.5|m|ft|1}}) || 1776 || [[Kamagaya, Chiba|Kamagaya]] || [[ChibaPrefektur PrefectureChiba]] || Japan'sDaibutsu smallestterkecil daibutsudi Jepang{{Citation needed|date=May 2011}}

| [[FileBerkas:Ueno Daibutsu.JPG|150px]] || {{nihongo|FormerEks [[Ueno Daibutsu]]|上野大仏}}<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/e-japan/siseki/20100413-OYT8T00589.htm |title=Ueno Daibutsu |work=[[Daily Yomiuri]] |date=30 March 2010 |accessdate=23 May 2011 |archive-date=2011-11-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111116042737/http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/e-japan/siseki/20100413-OYT8T00589.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> || [[Shaka Nyorai]] || || 1631 || [[Taitō, Tokyo|Taitō]] || [[Tokyo]] || HeavilyRusak damagedberat in thedalam [[1923Gempa Greatbumi Kantōbesar earthquakeKanto 1923]] and melted downdan fordilumerkan theuntuk [[PacificPerang WarPasifik|warupaya effortperang]]

| [[File:Tokyo daibutsu.JPG|150px]] || {{nihongo|Tokyo Daibutsu|東京大仏}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.city.itabashi.tokyo.jp/c_kurashi/003/003913.html |title=Tokyo Daibutsu |publisher=[[Itabashi, Tokyo|Itabashi Ward]] |accessdate=23 May 2011 |archive-date=2012-08-30 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6AJRfO5zR?url=http://www.city.itabashi.tokyo.jp/c_kurashi/003/003913.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> || || {{Convert|13|m|ft|1}} includingtermasuk basetumpuan || 1977 || [[Itabashi, Tokyo|Itabashi]] || [[Tokyo]] || WeighsBerbobot thirtytiga tonspuluh ton; atdi {{nihongo|Jōren-ji|乗蓮寺}}; erecteddibangun indalam expiationrangka ofpenebusan thedosa dari [[1923Gempa Greatbumi Kantōbesar earthquakeKanto 1923|GreatGempa Kantōbumi earthquakebesar Kantō]] and thedan [[PacificPerang WarPasifik|warperang]]

| [[FileBerkas:Kamakura Budda Daibutsu front 1885.jpg|150px]] || {{nihongo|[[Kōtoku-in|Kamakura Daibutsu]]|鎌倉大仏}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails.asp?register_id=201&item_id=270 |title=Database of National Cultural Properties |publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]] |accessdate=23 May 2011 }}{{Pranala mati|date=Januari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> || [[Amida Nyorai]] || {{Convert|13.35|m|ft|1}} || 1252 || [[Kamakura, Kanagawa|Kamakura]] || [[KanagawaPrefektur PrefectureKanagawa]] || SubjectSubjek ofdari the poempuisi ''The Buddha atdi Kamakura'' byoleh [[Rudyard Kipling]]; [[NationalPusaka TreasuresNasional of Japan(Jepang)|NationalPusaka TreasureNasional]]

| [[FileBerkas:Takaoka Daibutsu 2011-07-15 01.jpg|150px]] || {{nihongo|Takaoka Daibutsu|高岡大仏}} || [[Amida Nyorai]] || {{Convert|15.85|m|ft|1}} || 1981 || [[Takaoka, Toyama|Takaoka]] || [[ToyamaPrefektur PrefectureToyama]] || AtDi {{nihongo|Daibutsu-ji|大佛寺}}

| [[File:Echizen daibutsu 070203.jpg|150px|]] || {{nihongo|Echizen Daibutsu|越前大仏}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.city.katsuyama.fukui.jp/english/english.html |title=Katsuyama Profile |publisher=[[Katsuyama, Fukui|Katsuyama City]] |accessdate=4 December 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071007101616/http://www.city.katsuyama.fukui.jp/english/english.html |archivedate=7 October 2007 |df=dmy }}</ref> || || {{Convert|17|m|ft|1}} || || [[Katsuyama, Fukui|Katsuyama]] || [[FukuiPrefektur PrefectureFukui]] ||

| [[FileBerkas:Gifugreatbuddha.jpg|150px]]|| {{nihongo|[[Gifu Great Buddha|Gifu Daibutsu]]|岐阜大仏}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gifu-daibutsu.com/shohoji/english.html |title=Gifu Shouhouji Daibutsu (Great Buddha) |publisher=[[Shōhō-ji (Gifu)|Shōhō-ji]] |accessdate=4 December 2007 |archive-date=2011-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110711092459/http://www.gifu-daibutsu.com/shohoji/english.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> || [[Shaka Nyorai]] || {{Convert|13.63|m|ft|1}} || 1828 || [[Gifu, Gifu|Gifu]] || [[GifuPrefektur PrefectureGifu]] ||

| [[FileBerkas:Hōkōji Daibutsu Kaempfer.png|150px]] || {{nihongo|FormerEks [[Hōkō-ji (Kyoto)|Hōkō-ji Daibutsu]]}} || || || 1660s || [[Kyoto]] || [[Prefektur Kyoto Prefecture]] || SketchSketsa ofsekitar c.1691 byoleh [[Engelbert Kaempfer]]

| [[FileBerkas:NaraTodaijiDaibutsu0212.jpg|150px]] || {{nihongo|[[Tōdai-ji|Nara Daibutsu]]|奈良大仏}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails.asp?register_id=201&item_id=271 |title=Database of National Cultural Properties |publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]] |accessdate=23 May 2011 }}{{Pranala mati|date=Januari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> || [[Vairocana]] || {{Convert|14.98|m|ft|1}} || 752 || [[Nara, Nara|Nara]] || [[NaraPrefektur PrefectureNara]] || RestoredDipugar severalbebeberapa timeskali; partbagian of thedari [[WorldDaftar HeritageSitus SitesWarisan inDunia Japandi Jepang|UNESCOSitus WorldWarisan HeritageDunia SiteUNESCO]]: [[HistoricBangunan MonumentsBersejarah ofdi Kota AncientKuno Nara]]; [[NationalPusaka TreasuresNasional of Japan(Jepang)|NationalPusaka TreasureNasional]]

| [[FileBerkas:Asuka dera daibutsu.jpg|150px]] || {{nihongo|[[Asuka-dera|Asuka Daibutsu]]|飛鳥大仏}}<ref name=Sandaibutsu>{{cite web |url=http://www.aisf.or.jp/~jaanus/deta/s/sandaibutsu.htm |title=Sandaibutsu |publisher=[[Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System]] |accessdate=23 May 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bunka.go.jp/bsys/maindetails.asp?register_id=201&item_id=4256 |title=Database of National Cultural Properties |publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]] |accessdate=23 May 2011 }}{{Pranala mati|date=Januari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> || [[Shaka Nyorai]] || {{Convert|2.75|m|ft|1}} || 609 || [[Asuka, Nara|Asuka]] || [[Prefektur Nara Prefecture]] || Japan'sDaibutsu oldestdan daibutsupatung andBuddhis tertua Buddhistdi statueJepang, restoreddipugar; [[ImportantProperti CulturalKultural PropertiesPenting of Japan(Jepang)|ImportantProperti CulturalKultural PropertyPenting]]

| [[FileBerkas:Hyogo Daibutsu.jpg|150px]] || {{nihongo|FormerEks Hyōgo Daibutsu|兵庫大仏}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://oldphoto.lb.nagasaki-u.ac.jp/en/target.php?id=1044 |title=Daibutsu Hyogo |publisher=Nagasaki University Library |accessdate=23 May 2011}}</ref> || || || 1891 || [[Kobe]] || [[HyōgoPrefektur PrefectureHyōgo]] || AtDi {{nihongo|[[Nōfuku-ji]]|能福寺}}; melteddilumerkan down inpada 1944 for theuntuk [[PacificPerang WarPasifik|warupaya effortperang]]{{Citation needed|date=May 2011}} and since replaced

| [[File:Reclining Buddha statues of Nanzoin.jpg|150px]] || ({{nihongo|[[Kuil Nanzoin temple|Nehanzo]] | 涅槃仏}}<ref name=Macleans>{{cite web|title=Karmic Cleansing|url=http://www.macleans.ca/society/life/karmic-cleansing/|website=Macleans.ca|accessdate=9 December 2015}}</ref> || [[Buddha Gautama Buddha]] || {{Convert|41|m|ft|1}} (lengthpanjangnya) ||1899|| [[Sasaguri, Fukuoka|Sasaguri]] || [[FukuokaPrefektur PrefectureFukuoka]] || AtDi [[NanzoinKuil templeNanzoin|Nanzoin]] (南蔵院); containsberisi ashes ofabu [[Buddha Gautama Buddha|The Buddha]] anddan twodua of his disciplesmuridnya.