Peranan seks dan gender dalam Gereja Katolik: Perbedaan antara revisi

 

== Afeksi rohani ==

 

Afeksi atau kasih sayang spiritual telah sejak lama terdokumentasi dalam berbagai kisah hidup orang-orang kudus ([[santo]]/santa). Biografi [[Thomas Aquinas]], [[Teresa dari Avila]], [[Martin de Porres]], [[Yosef dari Cupertino]] dan banyak lainnya memuat episode-episode afeksi spiritual yang disaksikan oleh orang lain yang mengenal santo/santa tersebut atau berdasarkan pengakuan santo/santa itu sendiri dalam tulisan-tulisan mereka. Dalam ''Riwayat Hidup'' Santa Teresa, misalnya, ia mendeskripsikan suatu pengalaman yang menjadi dikenal sebagai ''[[Ekstase Santa Teresa]]'':

== Bibliografi ==

{{col|2}}

* {{en}} {{cite journal |last=Brundage |first=James |author-mask=2 |first2=Jan |last2=Ziolkowski |title=Obscene and Lascivious |url=https://archive.org/details/obscenitysocialc0000unse |journal=Obscenity: Social Control and Artistic Creation in the European Middle Ages |date=1998 |publisher=Brill |isbn=90-04-10928-5}}

* {{en}} {{cite journal |last=Brundage |first=James |author-mask=2 |first2=Jacqueline |last2=Murray |first3=Konrad |last3=Eisenbichler |title=Playing by the Rules: Sexual Behavior and Legal Norms in Medieval Europe |journal=Desire and Discipline: Sex and Sexuality in the Premodern West |date=1996a |publisher=University of Toronto |location=Toronto |isbn=0-8020-7144-9}}

* {{en}} {{cite journal |last=Brundage |first=James |author-mask=2 |title=Prostitution in the Medieval Canon Law |journal=Chicago Journals |date=1976 |pages=825–845 |publisher=The University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago}}

* {{en}} {{cite book |title=A Concise History of the Catholic Church |url=https://archive.org/details/concisehistoryof00boke |last=Bokenkotter |first=Thomas |year=2004 |publisher=Doubleday|isbn=0-385-50584-1}}

* {{en}} {{cite book |title=Saints and Sinners, a History of the Popes |url=https://archive.org/details/saintssinnershis00duff |last=Duffy |first=Eamon | authorlink=Eamon Duffy|year=1997 |publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=0-300-07332-1}}

* {{en}} {{cite book |title=A History of the Church in Latin America |url=https://archive.org/details/historyofchurchi0000duss |last=Dussel |first=Enrique |authorlink=Enrique Dussel|year=1981 |publisher=Wm. B. Eerdmans|isbn=0-8028-2131-6}}

* {{en}} {{cite book |title=Global Catholicism, Portrait of a World Church|url=https://archive.org/details/globalcatholicis0000froe|last= Froehle |first=Bryan |author2=Mary Gautier |year=2003 |publisher=Orbis books; Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate, Georgetown University|isbn=1-57075-375-X}}

* {{en}} {{cite book |title=The Church in Africa 1450–1950 |last=Hastings |first=Adrian |year=2004 |publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=0-19-826399-6}}

* {{en}} {{cite journal|last=Hunter|first=David|title=Sexuality, Marriage, and the Family|journal=Cambridge History of Christianity|year=2007|volume=2|pages=585+|url=http://histories.cambridge.org/uid=2711/extract?id=chol9780521812443_CHOL9780521812443A026|doi=10.1017/chol9780521812443.026}}{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

* {{en}} {{cite journal |last=Kelly|first=Henry Ansgar|title=Bishop, Prioress, and Bawd in the Stews of Southwark|journal=Speculum|date=Apr 2000|pages=342–388}}

* {{en}} {{cite book |last=Le Goff|first=Jacques| authorlink=Jacques Le Goff|title=Medieval Civilization|url=https://archive.org/details/medievalciviliza0000lego_l6n6|publisher=Barnes & Noble|year=2000|isbn=978-0-7607-1652-6}}

* {{en}} {{cite book | last = Noble| first = Thomas|author2=Strauss, Barry |title=Western Civilization | year=2005| publisher = Houghton Mifflin Company|isbn=0-618-43277-9}}

* {{en}} {{cite book |title=A Short History of the Catholic Church |url=https://archive.org/details/shorthistoryofca0000orla |last=Orlandis |first=Jose | authorlink=Jose Orlandis|year=1993 |publisher=Scepter Publishers|isbn=1-85182-125-2}}

* {{en}} {{cite book |title=Crossing the Threshold of Hope| last = John Paul II| first = Pope| authorlink=John Paul II | year=1995| publisher = Alfred A. Knopf, Inc|isbn=0-679-76561-1}}

* {{en}} {{cite book |title=Sex and Reason|last=Posner |first= Richard|year=1994 |publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-80280-3}}

* {{en}} {{cite book |title=Medieval Prostitution|url=https://archive.org/details/medievalprostitu0000ross|last=Rossiaud |first= Jacques|year=1988 |publisher=Blackwell|isbn=978-0-631-19992-2}}