Templat:Mongolia infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(17 revisi perantara oleh 8 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
<noinclude>{{pp-vandalism|anti-vandalism}}</noinclude>{{nobots}}
{{nobots}}
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Mongolia
|native_name = {{MongolUnicode|ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠤᠯᠤᠰ}} <br> Монгол Улс <br> ''Mongol Uls'' {{small|([[Bahasa MongoliaMongol|MongoliaMongol]])}}
|common_name = Mongolia
|image_flag = Flag of Mongolia.svg
|image_coat = Coat ofState Armsemblem of Mongolia.svg
|symbol_type = Lambang
|national_motto = —
|image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Mongolia (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Flag-map of Mongolia.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}}
|national_anthem = <br> Монгол улсын төрийн дуулал <br> ''[[Lagu Kebangsaan Mongolia|Mongol ulsyn töriin duulal]]'' <br> {{small|([[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]]: "Himne Nasional Mongolia")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:Mongolian national anthem, performed by the United States Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div>
|national_motto = —
|image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Mongolia (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Flag-map of Mongolia.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}}
|national_anthem = <br> Монгол улсын төрийн дуулал <br> ''[[Lagu Kebangsaan Mongolia|Mongol ulsyn töriin duulal]]'' <br> {{small|([[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]]: "Himne Nasional Mongolia")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:Mongolian national anthem, performed by the United States Navy Band.ogg]]}}</div>
| image_map2 = Mongolia - Location Map (2013) - MNG - UNOCHA.svg
|official_languages = [[Bahasa Mongol|Mongol]]
|capital = [[Ulaanbaatar]]<sup>¹</sup>
|languages_type = [[Aksara resmi]]
|coordinates = {{Coord|47|55|N|106|53|E|type:City}}
|languages = [[Alfabet Sirilik Mongolia|Sirilik Mongolia]]<br />[[Aksara Mongol]]<!-- Please, add an official (and non-media) source, otherwise it may be removed. --><ref>{{cite web |url = http://ubpost.mongolnews.mn/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6478&Itemid=36 |title = Official Documents to be in Mongolian Script |publisher=''UB Post'' |date = June 21, 2011 |accessdate=2010-07-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20111101013639/http://ubpost.mongolnews.mn/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6478&Itemid=36 |archivedate = November 1, 2011 }}</ref>
|largest_city = capital
|ethnic_groups =
|official_languages = [[Bahasa Mongol|Mongol]]
|languages_type = [[Aksara resmi]]
|languages = [[Alfabet SirilikKiril MongoliaMongol|SirilikKiril MongoliaMongol]] <br> />[[Aksara Mongol|Mongol]]<!-- Please, add an official (and non-media) source, otherwise it may be removed. --><ref>{{cite web |url = http://ubpost.mongolnews.mn/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6478&Itemid=36 |title = Official Documents to be in Mongolian Script |publisher=''UB Post'' |date = June 21, 2011 |accessdate=2010-07-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20111101013639/http://ubpost.mongolnews.mn/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6478&Itemid=36 |archivedate = November 1, 2011 }}</ref>
|religion = [[Buddhisme di Mongolia|Buddhisme]] (53%)<br />Tidak beragama (38.,6%)<br/>[[Islam di Mongolia|Islam]] (3%)<br/>[[ShamanismeSyamanisme MongoliMongolia|ShamanismeSyamanisme]] (2.,9%)<br/>[[Kekristenan di Mongolia|KristenKekristenan]] (2.,2%)<br/>OthersLainnya (0.,4%)<ref name="cia" />
|ethnic_groups =
{{unbulleted list
| 96% [[SukuOrang Mongol|Mongol]]
| 4% [[SukuOrang Kazakh|Kazakh]]<ref name="cia">{{cite web |url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mg.html |title = Mongolia |publisher = CIA |work = The World Factbook |accessdate = August 9, 2015 |deadurl = no |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150703173449/https://www.cia.gov/Library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mg.html |archivedate = July 3, 2015 |df = mdy-all }}</ref>
}}
|ethnic_groups_year = 2010
|demonym = {{hlist ||Mongolian{{Ref label|b|b}}|''[[SukuOrang Mongol|Mongolian]]}}''
|government_type = [[Negara kesatuan|Kesatuan]] [[Sistem semi-presidensial|semi-presidensial]] [[republik]] [[konstitusional]]
| image_map2 = Mongolia - Location Map (2013) - MNG - UNOCHA.svg
|leader_title1 = [[Presiden Mongolia|Presiden]]
|religion = [[Buddhisme di Mongolia|Buddhisme]] (53%)<br />Tidak beragama (38.6%)<br/>[[Islam di Mongolia|Islam]] (3%)<br/>[[Shamanisme Mongoli|Shamanisme]] (2.9%)<br/>[[Kekristenan di Mongolia|Kristen]] (2.2%)<br/>Others (0.4%)<ref name="cia" />
|leader_name1 = [[Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh]]
|capital = [[Ulaanbaatar]]
|leader_title2 = [[Perdana Menteri Mongolia|Perdana Menteri]]
|coordinates = {{Coord|47|55|N|106|53|E|type:City}}
|leader_name2 = [[Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene]]
|largest_city = capital
|legislature = {{MongolUnicode|ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ<br />ᠶᠡᠬᠡ<br />ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ}}{{br}}Улсын Их Хурал{{br}}''[[Majelis Besar Negara Mongolia|Ulsyn Ikh Hural]]''
|government_type = [[Negara kesatuan|Kesatuan]] [[Sistem semi-presidensial|semi-presidensial]] [[republik]] [[konstitusional]] <ref name="Draft">{{cite journal |last=Shugart |first=Matthew Søberg |author-link=Matthew Søberg Shugart |date=September 2005 |title=Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive and Mixed Authority Patterns |url=http://dss.ucsd.edu/~mshugart/semi-presidentialism.pdf |dead-url= |journal=Graduate School of International Relations and Pacific Studies |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819200307/http://dss.ucsd.edu/~mshugart/semi-presidentialism.pdf |archivedate=August 19, 2008 |pages= |access-date=21 February 2016 }}</ref><ref name="Dual">{{cite journal |last=Shugart |first=Matthew Søberg |author-link=Matthew Søberg Shugart |date=December 2005 |title=Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive And Mixed Authority Patterns |url=http://www.palgrave-journals.com/fp/journal/v3/n3/pdf/8200087a.pdf |journal=French Politics |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=323–351 |doi=10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200087 |access-date=21 February 2016 |quote=Even if the president has no discretion in the forming of cabinets or the right to dissolve parliament, his or her constitutional authority can be regarded as 'quite considerable' in Duverger’s sense if cabinet legislation approved in parliament can be blocked by the people's elected agent. Such powers are especially relevant if an extraordinary majority is required to override a veto, as in '''Mongolia''', Poland, and Senegal. |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053112/http://www.palgrave-journals.com/fp/journal/v3/n3/pdf/8200087a.pdf |archivedate=March 4, 2016 |df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref name="IDEA">{{cite web |url=http://www.constitutionnet.org/news/mongolia-vain-constitutional-attempt-consolidate-parliamentary-democracy |title=Mongolia: A Vain Constitutional Attempt to Consolidate Parliamentary Democracy |last=Odonkhuu |first=Munkhsaikhan |author-link1=<!-- Munkhsaikhan Odonkhuu --> |date=12 February 2016 |website=ConstitutionNet |publisher=[[International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance|International IDEA]] |access-date=21 February 2016 |quote=Mongolia is sometimes described as a semi-presidential system because, while the prime minister and cabinet are collectively responsible to the SGKh, the president is popularly elected, and his/her powers are much broader than the conventional powers of heads of state in parliamentary systems. |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160225144740/http://www.constitutionnet.org/news/mongolia-vain-constitutional-attempt-consolidate-parliamentary-democracy |archivedate=February 25, 2016 |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
|area_rank = ke-18
|leader_title1 = [[Presiden Mongolia|Presiden]]
|area_km2 = 1564116
|leader_name1 = [[Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh]]
|area_sq_mi = 603,.909 <!-- Do not remove per [[WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]] -->
|leader_title2 = [[Perdana Menteri Mongolia|Perdana Menteri]]
|percent_water = 0.,67<ref name="cia"/>
|leader_name2 = [[Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene]]
| population_estimate = 3.658.863<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore all countries–Mongolia|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mongolia/|website=World Fact Book|access-date=24 Oktober 2022}}</ref>
|legislature = {{MongolUnicode|ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ<br />ᠶᠡᠬᠡ<br />ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ}}{{br}}Улсын Их Хурал{{br}}''[[Majelis Besar Negara Mongolia|Ulsyn Ikh Hural]]''
| population_estimate_year = 20162020
|area_rank = ke-18
| population_estimate_rank = ke-134
|area_km2 = 1566000
| population_density_km2 = 2,07
|area_sq_mi = 603,909 <!-- Do not remove per [[WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]] -->
| population_density_sq_mi = 5,4
|percent_water = 0.67<ref name="cia"/>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2019
|population_estimate = 3,081,677<ref>{{cite web|url = http://en.ubseg.gov.mn/|title = National Statistical Office of Mongolia|website = UBSEG.GOV.MN|deadurl = yes|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160415114326/http://en.ubseg.gov.mn/|archivedate = April 15, 2016|df = mdy-all}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP = $43.17447&nbsp;miliar<ref name="IMFWEOMN">{{citeCite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, January 2019 |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/20182019/0201/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=75&pr.y=8&sy=20162017&ey=20202024&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=77&pr1.y=5&c=948&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |titleaccess-date=World24 EconomicFebruary Outlook2019 Database, October 2018|website=IMF.org |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |access-date=24 February 2019}}</ref>
|population_estimate_year = 2016
| GDP_PPP_rank = ke-115
|population_estimate_rank = ke-134
|population_density_km2 GDP_PPP_per_capita = 1$14.97270<ref name="Apr 2016IMFWEOMN">Apr 2016</ref><!--What is this reference for?-->
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = ke-93
|population_density_sq_mi = 5.10<ref name="Apr 2016"/> <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--><!--Do not remove what, the parameter, the value, the reference? I found no explanation in [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| GDP_nominal = $12.72413,7&nbsp;billionmiliar<ref name="IMFWEOMN" />
|population_density_rank = ke-238
|GDP_PPP_year GDP_nominal_year = 20182019
| GDP_nominal_rank = ke-133
|GDP_PPP = $43.174&nbsp;miliar<ref name="IMFWEOMN">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=75&pr.y=8&sy=2016&ey=2020&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=948&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |access-date=24 February 2019}}</ref>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $4,097.151<ref name="IMFWEOMN" />
|GDP_PPP_rank = ke-115
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = ke-116
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $13,904<ref name="IMFWEOMN"/>
|Gini_year = 20112018
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = ke-93
|Gini_change = steady<!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
|GDP_nominal = $12.724&nbsp;billion<ref name="IMFWEOMN"/>
|Gini = 3632.57 <!-- number only -->
|GDP_nominal_year = 2018
|Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |accessdate=March 2, 2011 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140608054636/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI |archivedate=June 8, 2014 |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
|GDP_nominal_rank = ke-133
|Gini_rank =
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $4,097<ref name="IMFWEOMN"/>
|HDI_year = 20172019 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year -->
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = ke-116
|HDI_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
|Gini_year = 2011
|HDI = 0.741737 <!-- number only, between 0 and 1 -->
|Gini_change = <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
|HDI_ref = <ref name="UNDP2018">{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |title= Human Development Report 2018 – "Human Development Indices and Indicators"|publisher=[[Human Development Report|HDRO (Human Development Report Office)]] [[United Nations Development Programme]]|pages=22–25 |accessdate=14 September 2018}}</ref>
|Gini = 36.5 <!-- number only -->
|HDI_rank = 99
|Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |accessdate=March 2, 2011 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140608054636/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI |archivedate=June 8, 2014 |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
|Gini_rank =
|HDI_year = 2017 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year -->
|HDI_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
|HDI = 0.741 <!-- number only, between 0 and 1 -->
|HDI_ref = <ref name="UNDP2018">{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |title= Human Development Report 2018 – "Human Development Indices and Indicators"|publisher=[[Human Development Report|HDRO (Human Development Report Office)]] [[United Nations Development Programme]]|pages=22–25 |accessdate=14 September 2018}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = ke-92
|sovereignty_type = Pembentukan
|established_event1 = [[Xiongnu|KekaisaranKonfederasi Xiongnu]]
|established_date1 = sekitar 209 SM
|established_event2 = [[Kekaisaran MongoliaMongol]]
|established_date2 = 1206
|established_event3 = [[Revolusi Mongolia 1911|Merdeka]] dari [[Dinasti Qing]]
|established_date3 = 29 Desember 1911
|established_event4 = [[Revolusi Mongolia 1921|Merdeka]] dari [[Republik Tiongkok (1912–1949)|R.Republik Tiongkok]]
|established_date4 = 11 Juli 1921
|established_event5 = [[Republik Rakyat Mongolia]]
Baris 76 ⟶ 75:
|established_event7 = Konstitusi saat ini
|established_date7 = 13 Februari 1992
|currency = [[Tögrög Mongolia|Tögrög]] (₮)
|currency_code = MNT
|time_zone = <!-- [[Asia/Hovd|HOVD]] (Waktu Standar Hovd) / [[Asia/Ulaanbaatar||ULAT]] (Waktu Standar Ulaanbaatar) -->
|utc_offset = +7/+8<ref>{{cite web |title = Waktu Standar Mongolia adalah GMT (UTC) +8, beberapa wilayah Mongolia menggunakan GMT (UTC) +7 |publisher = Time Temperature.com |url = http://www.timetemperature.com/asia/mongolia_time_zone.shtml |accessdate = 2007-09-30 |deadurl = no |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071013100212/http://timetemperature.com/asia/mongolia_time_zone.shtml |archivedate = October 13, 2007 |df = mdy-all }}</ref>
|time_zone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST = <!--+8/+9<ref>{{cite web |title= Perubahan jam di Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia |publisher= timeanddate.com |url= http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/mongolia/ulaanbaatar |accessdate= 2015-03-27 |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20150325223717/http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/mongolia/ulaanbaatar |archivedate= March 25, 2015 |df= mdy-all }}</ref>-->
|date_format = yyyy.mm.dd ([[Common Era|CE]])
|drives_on = Kanan
|calling_code = [[+976]]
|iso3166code = MN
|cctld = [[.mn]], <br> [[.mn|.мон]]
|footnote_a footnote1 = {{Note|a}} Juga dieja "Ulan Bator".
|footnote_b footnote2 = {{Note|b}} "MongoliaMongolian" menunjukkan kebangsaan, yang mencakup minoritas seperti [[Orang Kazakh|Kazakh]] ataudan [[TuvanOrang Tuva|Tuva]], sedangkan "Mongol" merujuk kepada [[SukuOrang Mongol|etnis Mongol]].
|footnotes =
{{Tnavbar|Mongolia infobox|plain=1}}
}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Kategori:Templat Mongolia|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>