Garth Brooks: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox musical artist
| Name = Garth Brooks
| Img = GarthBrooksGarth Brooks 2019 By Glenn Francis.jpg
|Img_capt = Garth Brooks in Los Angeles California March 2019
| Img_capt =
| Background = solo_singer
| Birth_name = Troyal Garth Brooks
| Birth = {{tanggal lahir dan umur|1962|2|7}}<br />[[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]], [[Oklahoma]], [[Amerika Serikat]]
Instruments = [[vokal]], [[gitar]], [[piano]], [[saksofon]]
| Genre = [[musik country]], [[country rock]], [[country pop]]
| Occupation = [[penyanyi]], [[penulis lagu]]
| Years_active = 1989-2001, 2005-sekarang
| Label = [[Capitol Records|Capitol Nashville]], [[Liberty Records|Liberty]], [[Big Machine Records|Big Machine / Pearl]]
| Associated_acts = [[Chris Gaines]], [[TrishaCarrie YearwoodUnderwood]], [[Steve Wariner]], [[George Jones]], [[Huey Lewis]]
| URL = [http://www.garthbrooks.com/ Situs resmi]
}}
 
'''Garth Brooks''' (nama lengkap: '''Troyal Garth Brooks''' {{lahirmati|[[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]], [[Oklahoma]], [[Amerika Serikat]]|7|2|1962}}) adalah [[penyanyi]] dan [[pencipta lagu]] [[musik country]] dari [[Amerika Serikat]]. Ia dikenal memadukan unsur-unsur musik [[rock]] ke dalam musik country, dan sukses mendominasi tangga lagu dan tangga album musik country bahkan hingga sampai di tangga lagu pop.<ref name="johnsonag">{{cite news | last = Johnson | first = Kevin C.| title = Country music may survive A.G. (After Garth)| newspaper = st. Louis Post-Dispatch | date = 11 November 2000 | url = http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=428 | accessdate = 4 April 2007|archive-date = 2012-08-06|archive-url = https://www.webcitation.org/69iAt22TE?url=http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=428|dead-url = yes}}</ref>
 
Album rekamannya telah memperoleh 128 kali sertifikasi platina dari [[RIAA]] atas prestasinya menjual sekitar 113 juta rekaman.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2008-10-06 |archive-date=2015-03-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150329084033/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS |dead-url=no }}</ref> Namanya juga masuk ke dalam daftar artis terlaku versi [[Nielsen Soundscan]] era tahun 1991 hingga sekarang dengan angka penjualan album sekitar 67.774.000 keping (data 5 April 2008).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/Blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=94296 |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2008-10-06 |archive-date=2009-01-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090108175824/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/Blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=94296 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Sebagai artis terlaris di Amerika Serikat, Brooks berada di urutan ke-2 setelah [[The Beatles]].<ref>{{cite news| title = RIAA Presents Garth Brooks With Special Career Award Representing Highest Selling Solo Artist| url = http://www.riaa.com/newsitem.php?id=FD3FAA5C-B993-0852-CBA4-71A29CABC50D| date = 5 November 2007| quote = The Hits (1994) and Double Live (1998), propel Brooks to the top spot, outpacing Elvis Presley to sell 123 million total albums to date.|access-date = 2008-10-06|archive-date = 2008-06-27|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080627220717/http://www.riaa.com/newsitem.php?id=FD3FAA5C-B993-0852-CBA4-71A29CABC50D|dead-url = no}}</ref> Garth Brooks memiliki 6 album yang mendapat sertifikasi [[sertifikasi RIAA|berlian]] dari RIAA di Amerika Serikat.<ref name="GarthBrooksASearch">[http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS&artist=Garth%20Brooks&format=ALBUM&go=Search&perPage=50 RIAA Gold and Platinum Search for albums by Garth Brooks] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015231111/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS&artist=Garth%20Brooks&format=ALBUM&go=Search&perPage=50 |date=2015-10-15 }} [[2 Juni]] [[2008]]</ref>
 
Kesulitan membagi waktu antara karier bermusik dan keluarga membuatnya secara resmi mengundurkan diri dari dunia artis pada tahun 2001.<ref name="johnsonag"/> Brooks hingga kini masih menjual album rekaman berdasarkan perjanjian distribusi eksklusif dengan [[Wal-Mart]], dan masih secara sporadis merilis singel baru.
<ref name="boxset">{{cite news | title = Garth cracks a Million - again | newspaper = Country Weekly | date = 8 Desember 2005 | url = http://www.countryweekly.com/scoop/1607 | accessdate = 16 Maret 2007|archive-date = 2012-07-30|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120730045016/http://www.countryweekly.com/news/garth-cracks-million151again|dead-url = no}}</ref><ref name="ledoux">{{cite news| title = Garth Brooks Boxed Set is Single Biggest Music Event in Wal-Mart History |publisher publisher= Wal-Mart | date = 29 November 2005 | url = http://www.walmart.com/catalog/garth/news_2005-11-29.jsp?dept=4104 | accessdate = 16 Maret 2007|archive-date = 2012-02-07|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120207142241/http://www.walmart.com/catalog/garth/news_2005-11-29.jsp?dept=4104|dead-url = no}}</ref>
 
== Masa kecil ==
Garth Brooks dilahirkan [[7 Februari]] [[1962]] sebagai anak bungsu dari 6 bersaudara di [[Tulsa, Oklahoma]]. Ia dibesarkan di [[Yukon, Oklahoma]].<ref name="mcgraw"/>. Ayahnya bernama Troyal Brooks bekerja sebagai [[tukang gambar]] untuk perusahaan minyak. Ibunya adalah penyanyi musik country yang dikontrak oleh [[Capitol Records]] pada tahun 1950-an dan bintang tamu reguler dalam acara ''[[Red Foley|Red Foley Show]]''.<ref name="mcgraw">{{cite web | last = McGraw | first = Marjie | title = Hitting 'Em in the Heart |newspaper = The Saturday Evening Post | date = 2 Desember 1992 | url = http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=1062 | accessdate = 3 April 2007 |archive-date = 2012-08-06 |archive-url = https://www.webcitation.org/69iAwzZHl?url=http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=1062 |dead-url = yes }}</ref><ref name="pond">{{cite web| |last = Pond | first = Steve | |title = Garth Brooks | |newspaper = Playboy | date = [[1 Juni]] [[1994]] | url = http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=01136 | accessdate = 23 April 2007 |archive-date = 2012-08-06 |archive-url = https://www.webcitation.org/69iAxaDqE?url=http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=01136 |dead-url = yes }}</ref><ref name="hilburn">{{cite web | last = Hilburn | first = Robert | title = The Amazing Garth-O-Matic! | newspaper = Los Angeles Times | date = 27 Juni 1992 | url = http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=222 | accessdate = 3 April 2007 |archive-date = 2012-08-06 |archive-url = https://www.webcitation.org/69iFYQgPA?url=http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=222 |dead-url = yes }}</ref> Sejak kecil Brooks sudah tertarik dengan musik. Walaupun minat yang sesungguhnya adalah bidang atletik, ia sering bernyanyi di depan anggota keluarga yang lain. Di sekolah menengah atas, ia menjadi anggota tim [[sepak bola Amerika]], tim [[bisbol]], dan menjadi pelari atletik. Setelah tamat sekolah menengah atas, ia kuliah di [[Universitas Negara Bagian Oklahoma|Universitas Negara Bagian Oklahoma-Stillwater]] di [[Stillwater, Oklahoma|Stillwater]] setelah diterima melalui beasiswa atletik sebagai [[lempar lembing|pelempar lembing]].<ref name="hilburn"/><ref name="seattletimes">{{cite web | title = Trajectory of a Superstar | newspaper = Seattle Times | date = 8 Juli 1998| |url = http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=187 | accessdate = 4 April 2007 |archive-date = 2012-08-06 |archive-url = https://www.webcitation.org/69iFZ5Kyw?url=http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=187 |dead-url = yes }}</ref> Sambil aktif di berbagai cabang olahraga, ia lulus dengan gelar di bidang [[periklanan]] pada tahun 1984.<ref name="seattletimes"/>
 
== Penghargaan ==
 
* 2 [[Penghargaan Grammy]] (7 kali nominasi)
* 17 [[Penghargaan Musik Amerika]]
* 11 [[Asosiasi Musik Country|Penghargaan Asosiasi Musik Country]]
* 18 [[Akademi Musik Country Music|Penghargaan Akademi Musik Country Music]]
* 5 [[Penghargaan Musik Dunia]]
* 10 [[Penghargaan People's Choice]]
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== Referensi ==
 
{{reflist}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{wikiquote}}
* {{en}} [http://www.garthbrooks.com/ Situs resmi Garth Brooks] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120701201515/http://www.garthbrooks.com/ |date=2012-07-01 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.planetgarth.com/ PlanetGarth.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080929191122/http://www.planetgarth.com/ |date=2008-09-29 }} (situs penggemar)
* {{en}} [http://www.teammatesforkids.com/ Situs resmi Teammates for Kids Foundation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121124045335/http://www.teammatesforkids.com/ |date=2012-11-24 }}
* {{imdb name|id=0004779|name=Garth Brooks}}
 
{{Garth Brooks}}
 
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