Daftar tumbuhan endemik di Balkan: Perbedaan antara revisi

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←Membuat halaman berisi '==Takson endemik== {{TOC}} {{div col|colwidth=18em}} ==A== *''Abies borisii-regis'', Pinaceae *''Abies cephalonica'', Pinaceae *''Abies omorika'', Pinaceae *''Acanthus balcanicus'', Acanthaceae *''Acer heldreichii, Aceraceae *''Achillea ageratifolia'', Asteraceae *''Achillea clypeolata'', Asteraceae *''Achillea depressa'', Asteraceae *''Achillea pannonica'', Asteraceae *''Acinos majoranifolius'', Lami...'
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(3 revisi perantara oleh satu pengguna lainnya tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 45:
*''[[Athamanta turbith ssp hungarica]]'', Apiaceae
*''[[Avenochloa decora]]'', [[Poaceae]]
 
==B==
*''[[Barbarea bosniaca]]'', [[Brassicaceae]]
*''[[Barbarea vulgaris]]'', Brassicaceae
*''[[Brassica nivalis ssp. jordanoffii]]'', Brassicaceae
*''[[Bromopsis moesiaca]]'', [[Poaceae]]
*''[[Bruckenthalia spiculifolia]]'', [[Ericaceae]]
*''[[Bupleurum aristatum var. karglii]], [[Apiaceae]]
 
==C==
*''[[Campanopsis dalmatica]]'', [[Campanulaceae]]
*''[[Campanula albanica]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Campanula cespitosa]]'',
*''[[Campanula elatines var. fenestrellata]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Campanula graminifolia var. linearifolia]]'', [[Campanulaceae]]
*''[[Campanula hercegovina]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Campanula jacquinii ssp. rumeliana]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Campanula linifolia ssp. justiniana]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Campanula oreadum]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Campanula romanica]], Campanulaceae
*''[[Campanula scutellata]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Campanula tommasiniana]]'', [[Campanulaceae]]
*''[[Campanula velebitica]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Campanula waldsteiniana]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Cardamine maritima]]'', [[Brassicaceae]]
*''[[Carduus collinus]], [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Carduus kerneri ssp. lobulatiformis]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Carduus rhodopaeus]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Carum velenovskyi]]'', [[Apiaceae]]
*''[[Centaurea achtarovii]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Centaurea biokovensis]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Centaurea derventana]]'', Asteraceae (Compositae)
*''[[Centaurea jankae]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Centaurea kernerana]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Centaurea macedonica]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Centaurea mannagettae]], Asteraceae
*''[[Centaurea parilica]], Asteraceae
*''[[Centaurea phrygia ssp. rarauensis]]'',
*''[[Centaurea phrygia ssp. ratezatensis]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Centaurea pinnatifida]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Centaurea pontica]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Centaurea trichocephala]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Cephalaria radiata]]'', [[Caprifoliaceae]]
*''[[Cerastium banaticum]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Cerastium decalvans]], Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Cerastium fontanum ssp. grandiflorum]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Cerastium transsylvanicum]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Chamaecytisus tommasinii]]'', [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Chamaedrys ecytisus tommasinii]]'', [[Fabaceae]] (Papilionaceae)
*''[[Chamaedrys montana]]'', [[Lamiaceae]]
*''[[Chondrilla urumovii]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Cicerbita pancicii]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Cirsium appendiculatum]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Cirsium brachycephalum]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Clinopodium frivaldszkyanum]]'', [[Lamiaceae]]
*''[[Colchicum bulbocodioides ssp. hungaricum]]'', [[Colchicaceae]]
*''[[Colchicum callicymbium]]'', Colchicaceae
*''[[Colchicum hungaricum var. doerfleri]]'', Colchicaceae
*''[[Corothamnus agnipilus]]'', [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Corothamnus rectipilosus]]'', Fabaceae
*''[[Crepis dinarica]]'', Compositae ([[Asteraceae]])
*''[[Crepis macedonia]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Crepis pantocseki]]'', [[Asteraceae]] (Cichoriaceae)
*''[[Crepis praemorsa ssp. dinarica]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Crepis schachtii]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Crocus cvijicii]]'', [[Iridaceae]]
*''[[Crocus lageniflorus var. oliverianus]]'', Iridaceae
*''[[Crocus scardicus]]'', Iridaceae
*''[[Cyanus napuliferus]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Cynoglossum hungaricum]]'', [[Boraginaceae]]
 
==D==
*''[[Daphne malyana]], [[Thymelaeaceae]]
*Daphne pontica, Thymelaeaceae
*''[[Degenia velebitica]]'', Brassicaceae
*Delphinium simonkaianum, Ranunculaceae
*Dianthus bertisceus, Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Dianthus callizonus]]'', [[Caryophyllaceae]]
*''[[Dianthus carthusianorum ssp. tenuifolius]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Dianthus freyni]]'', [[Caryophyllaceae]]
*''[[Dianthus glacilis ssp. gelidus]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Dianthus henteri]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Dianthus knapii]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Dianthus petraeus]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Dianthus spiculifolius]], [[Caryophyllaceae]]
*''[[Dioscorea balcanica]]'', [[Dioscoreaceae]]
*''[[Draba dorneri]]'', [[Brassicaceae]]
*''[[Draba haynaldii]]'', Brassicaceae
*''[[Draba simonkaiana]], Brassicaceae
 
==E==
*''[[Echinops bannaticus]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Edraianthus glisicii]]'', [[Campanulaceae]]
*''[[Edraianthus graminifolius ssp. niveus]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Edraianthus niveus]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Edraianthus serpyllifolius ssp. dinaricus]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Edraianthus sutjeskae]]'', [[Campanulaceae]]
*''[[Ephedra major]]'', [[Ephedraceae]]
*''[[Eranthus hyemalis var. bulgaricus]]'', [[Ranunculaceae]]
*''[[Eryngium palmatum]]'', [[Apiaceae]]
*''[[Eryngium serbicum]]'', Apiaceae
*''[[Eulsatilla rhodopaea]]'', Ranunculaceae
*''[[Euphorbia gregersenii]]'', [[Euphorbiaceae]]
*''[[Euphorbion myrsinitum]]'', Euphorbiaceae
 
==F==
*''[[Festuca bucegiensis]], [[Poaceae]]
*''[[Festuca nitida]]'' ssp. ''flaccida'', Poaceae
*''[[Festuca rupicola]]'' ssp. ''pachyphylla'', Poaceae
*''[[Festuca versicolor]]'', Poaceae
*''[[Forsythia europaea]]'', [[Oleaceae]]
*''[[Fritillaria drenovskii]], [[Liliaceae]]
*''[[Fritillaria pontica]]'', Liliaceae
*''[[Fumaria jankae]]'', [[Papaveraceae]]
 
==G==
*''[[Galatella albanica]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Galium capitatum]]'', [[Rubiaceae]]
*''[[Galium demissum ssp. stojanovii]]'', Rubiaceae
*''[[Galium rhodopeum]]'', [[Rubiaceae]]
*''[[Galium valantioides var. baillonii]]'', [[Rubiaceae]]
*''[[Genista lydia]]'' ssp. ''rumelica'', [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Gentiana albanica]]'', [[Gentianaceae]]
*''[[Gentiana dinarica]]'', [[Gentianaceae]]
*''[[Gentiana laevicalyx]]'', Gentianaceae
*''[[Gentiana pontica]]'', Gentianaceae
*''[[Gentianella bulgarica]]'', Gentianaceae
*''[[Geum bulgaricum]]'', [[Rosaceae]]
*''[[Geum rhodopeum]]'', Rosaceae
*''[[Globularia cordifolia]]'', [[Plantaginaceae]]
*''[[Goniolimon besseranum]]'', Plumbaginaceae
 
==H==
*''[[Haberlea rhodopensis]], [[Gesneriaceae]]
*''[[Halacsya sendtneri]], [[Boraginaceae]]
*''[[Halacsya sendtneri]]'', Boraginaceae
*''[[Haplophyllum balcanicum]]'', [[Rutaceae]]
*''[[Heliosperma retzdorffianum]], [[Caryophyllaceae]]
*''[[Heptaptera macedonica]]'', [[Apiaceae]]
*''[[Herniaria olympica]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Hesperis dinarica]]'', Brassicaceae
*''[[Hesperis matronalis ssp. nivea]], [[Brassicaceae]]
*''[[Hesperis matronalis ssp. schurii]], Brassicaceae
*''[[Hieracium praebiharicum]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Hippocrepis comosa]], [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Hypericum cerastoides]]'', [[Hypericaceae]]
*''[[Hypericum rhodopeum]]'', Hypericaceae
 
==I==
*''[[Iberis sempervirens]]'', [[Brassicaceae]]
*''[[Inula macedonicus]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Inula verbascifolia ssp. aschersoniana]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Iris reichenbachii|Iris bosniaca]]'', [[Iridaceae]]
*''[[Iris suaveolens]]'', Iridaceae
*''[[Ixoca macrantha]]'', [[Caryophyllaceae]]
 
==J==
*''[[Jasione montana f. heldreichii]], [[Campanulaceae]]
*''[[Jasionella bulgarica]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Johrenia distans]]'', [[Apiaceae]]
*''[[Juncellus pannonicus]]'', [[Cyperaceae]]
*''[[Juniperus sabina]]'', [[Cupressaceae]]
*''[[Jurinea tzar-ferdinandii]], [[Asteraceae]]
 
==K==
*''[[Kitaibela vitifolia]], [[Malvaceae]]
*''[[Knautia albanica]]'', [[Caprifoliaceae]]
*''[[Knautia macedonica]]'', Caprifoliaceae
*''[[Knautia sarajevoensis]]'', [[Caprifoliaceae]]
*''[[Koeleria subaristata]], [[Poaceae]]
 
==L==
*''[[Lathraea rhodopaea]], [[Orobanchaceae]]
*''[[Lathyrus binatus]]'', [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Lathyrus panicicii]]'', Fabaceae
*''[[Leucanthemum chloratum]], Asteraceae
*''[[Lilium bosniacum]]'', [[Liliaceae]]
*''[[Lilium cattaniae]]'', Liliaceae
*''[[Lilium pyrenaicum var. albanicum]]'', Liliaceae
*''[[Lilium pyrenaicum var. jankae]]'', Liliaceae
*''[[Lilium rhodopeum]]'', [[Liliaceae]]
*''[[Limonium asterotrichum]], [[Plumbaginaceae]]
*''[[Linum dolomiticum]]'', [[Linaceae]]
*''[[Linum elegans]]'', Linaceae
*''[[Linum rhodopeum]]'', [[Linaceae]]
*''[[Linum thracicum]]'', Linaceae
*''[[Linum uninerve]]'', Linaceae
 
==M==
*''[[Malcolmia orsiniana ssp. orsiniana]], [[Brassicaceae]]
*''[[Marrubium friwaldskyanum]], [[Lamiaceae]]
*''[[Marrubium velutinum]], [[Lamiaceae]]
*''[[Melampyrum dorflerii]], [[Scrophulariaceae]]
*''[[Melampyrum trichocalycinum]], Scrophulariaceae
*''[[Merendera rhodopea]]'', [[Colchicaceae]]
*''[[Minuartia bosniaca]], [[Caryophyllaceae]]
*''[[Minuartia cataractarum]], Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Minuartia halacsyi]], Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Minuartia handelii]], [[Caryophyllaceae]]
*''[[Minuartia hirsuta]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Minuartia velutina]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Moltkia doerfleri]]'', [[Boraginaceae]]
 
==N==
*''[[Narthecium scardicum]]'', [[Nartheciaceae]]
*''[[Navicularia scardica]], [[Lamiaceae]]
*''[[Noccaea bellidifolia]], [[Brassicaceae]]
*''[[Noccaea kovatsii]]'', Brassicaceae
*''[[Noccaea praecox]]'', [[Brassicaceae]]
 
==O==
*''[[Onobrychis montana]]'', [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Onosma rhodopea]]'', [[Boraginaceae]]
*''[[Onosma thracica]]'', Boraginaceae
*''[[Onosma visianii]], [[Boraginaceae]]
*''[[Origanum striatum]]'', [[Lamiaceae]]
*''[[Ornithogalum orthophyllum ssp. acuminatum]], [[Asparagaceae]]
*''[[Ornithogalum umbellatum ssp. orthophyllum]]'', Asparagaceae
*''[[Oxyropis prenja]], [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Oxytropis jacquinii]], Fabaceae
*''[[Oxytropis prenja]], Fabaceae
 
==P==
*''[[Papaver corona-sancti-stephani]], [[Papaveraceae]]
*''[[Paronychia kapela]], [[Caryophyllaceae]]
*''[[Pedicularis brachyodonta]]'', [[Orobanchaceae]]
*''[[Pedicularis hoermanniana]], [[Scrophulariaceae]]
*''[[Pedicularis orthantha]], Orobanchaceae
*''[[Peridictyon sanctum]]'', [[Poaceae]]
*''[[Petteria ramentacea]]'', [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Picea omorika]], [[Pinaceae]]
*''[[Pimpinella serbicum]]'', [[Apiaceae]]
*''[[Pinguicula balcanica]]'', [[Lentibulariaceae]]
*''[[Pinguicula hirtiflora]]'', Lentibulariaceae
*''[[Pinus heldreichii]]'', [[Pinaceae]]
*''[[Pinus nigra ssp. dalmatica]]'', Pinaceae
*''[[Plantago atrata]]'', [[Plantaginaceae]]
*''[[Poa dolosa]]'', [[Poaceae]]
*''[[Poa granitica ssp. disparilis]], Poaceae
*''[[Polygala carniolica]], [[Polygalaceae]]
*''[[Polygala rhodoptera]]'', Polygalaceae
*''[[Polygala supina]]'', [[Polygalaceae]]
*''[[Potentilla chrysantha]]'', [[Rosaceae]]
*''[[Potentilla deorum]]'', Rosaceae
*''[[Potentilla fruticosa]]'', [[Rosaceae]]
*''[[Primula auricula ssp. serratifolia]], [[Primulaceae]]
*''[[Primula deorum]], Primulaceae
*''[[Primula frondosa]]'', [[Primulaceae]]
*''[[Primula kitaibeliana]], Primulaceae
*''[[Primula kitaibeliana]]'', Primulaceae
*''[[Primula wulfeniana]]'', [[Primulaceae]]
*''[[Puccinellia limosa]]'', [[Poaceae]]
*''[[Pulsatilla slavjankae]]'', [[Ranunculaceae]]
 
==R==
*''[[Ramonda heldreichii]]'', syn. ''Jankaea heldreichii'', [[Gesneriaceae]]
*''[[Ramonda nathaliae]]'', [[Gesneriaceae]]
*''[[Ramonda serbica]]'', Gesneriaceae
*''[[Ranunculus hayekii]]'', [[Ranunculaceae]]
*''[[Ranunculus illyricus]], Ranunculaceae
*''[[Ranunculus montenegrinus]]'', Ranunculaceae
*''[[Ranunculus pedatus]]'', [[Ranunculaceae]]
*''[[Ranunculus sartorianus]], Ranunculaceae
*''[[Ranunculus serbicus]]'', Ranunculaceae
*''[[Rheum rhaponticum]]'', [[Polygonaceae]]
*''[[Rorippa lippizensis]]'', [[Brassicaceae]]
*''[[Rosa balcarica]]'', [[Rosaceae]]
*''[[Rosa parilica]]'', Rosaceae
*''[[Rumex balcanicus]]', [[Polygonaceae]]
 
==S==
*''[[Salvia brachiodon]]'', Lamiaceae
*''[[Salvia eichleriana]]'', Lamiaceae
*''[[Salvia pratense var. varbossania]]'', [[Lamiaceae]]
*''[[Saponaria sicula ssp. stranjensis]]'', [[Caryophyllaceae]]
*''[[Satureja horvatii]]'', Lamiaceae
*''[[Satureja rumelica]]'', Lamiaceae
*''[[Saxifraga ferdinandi-coburgi]]'', [[Saxifragaceae]]
*''[[Saxifraga mutata ssp. demissa]], Saxifragaceae
*''[[Saxifraga prenja]]'', Saxifragaceae
*''[[Saxifraga stribrnyi]]'', Saxifragaceae
*''[[Scabiosa rhodopensis]]'', [[Caprifoliaceae]]
*''[[Scilla litardierei]]'', [[Asparagaceae]]
*''[[Sclarea transsylvanica]]'', [[Lamiaceae]]
*''[[Scorodonia arduinii]]'', Lamiaceae
*''[[Scrophularia aestivalis]]'', [[Scrophulariaceae]]
*''[[Scrophularia bosniaca]]'', [[Scrophulariaceae]]
*''[[Scrophularia tristis]]'', Scrophulariaceae
*''[[Secale strictum]]'', [[Poaceae]]
*''[[Sedum kostovii]]'', [[Crassulaceae]]
*''[[Sedum stefco]]'', Crassulaceae
*''[[Sedum zollikoferi]]'', Crassulaceae
*''[[Senecio bosniacus]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Senecio macedonicus]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Senecio pancicii]]'', Asteraceae
*''[[Seseli leucospermum]]'', Apiaceae
*''[[Sibiraea laevigata]]'', [[Rosaceae]]
*''[[Sibirea croatica]]'', Rosaceae
*''[[Silene altaica]]'', [[Caryophyllaceae]]
*''[[Silene balcanica]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Silene degeneri]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Silene dinarica]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Silene flavescens]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Silene gigantea]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Silene hayekiana]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Silene nivalis]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Silene pindicola]]'', [[Caryophyllaceae]]
*''[[Silene reichenbachii]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Silene retzdorffiana]], Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Silene trojanensis]], Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Silene vallesia ssp. graminea]]'', Caryophyllaceae
*''[[Siphonostegia syriaca]]'', [[Orobanchaceae]]
*''[[Soldanella hungarica]]'', [[Primulaceae]]
*''[[Soldanella pindicola]]'', Primulaceae
*''[[Solenanthus stamineus]], [[Boraginaceae]]
*''[[Sorbus bordasii]]'', [[Rosaceae]]
*''[[Sorbus graeca]]'', Rosaceae
*''[[Stachys iva]]'', [[Lamiaceae]]
*''[[Stachys spinulosa ssp. milanii]]'', Lamiaceae
*''[[Strobus peuce]]'', [[Pinaceae]]
*''[[Succisella petteri]]'', [[Dipsacaceae]]
*''[[Symphiandra hofmannii]]'', [[Campanulaceae]]
 
==T==
*''[[Thelapsi dacicum ssp. banaticum]]'', [[Orchidaceae]]
*''[[Thesium kernerianum]]'', [[Santalaceae]]
*''[[Thymus bihoriensis]]'', [[Lamiaceae]]
*''[[Thymus stojanovii]]'', Lamiaceae
*''[[Tithymalus barrelieri ssp. hercegovinus]]'', [[Euphorbiaceae]]
*''[[Tithymalus gregersenii]], Euphorbiaceae
*''[[Tithymalus montenegrinus]]'', Euphorbiaceae
*''[[Tithymalus velenovskyi]], [[Euphorbiaceae]]
*''[[Tragopogon balcanicus]], [[Asteraceae]]
*''[[Trifolium durmitoreum]]'', [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Trifolium velenowskyi]], Fabaceae
*''[[Trifolium wettsteinii]]'', [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Trisetum altaicum]]'', [[Poaceae]]
*''[[Tulipa hungarica|Tulipa hungarica var. urumoffii]], [[Liliaceae]]
*''[[Tulipa pavlovii]]'', [[Liliaceae]]
*''[[Tulipa hungarica|Tulipa rhodopea]]'', Liliaceae
 
==V==
*''[[Verbascum balcanicum]]'', [[Scrophulariaceae]]
*''[[Verbascum bosnense]]'', Scrophulariaceae
*''[[Verbascum davidovii]]'', Scrophulariaceae
*''[[Verbascum durmitoreum]]'', [[Scrophulariaceae]]
*''[[Verbascum humile ssp. rhodopaeum]], Scrophulariaceae
*''[[Verbascum pelium]]'', [[Scrophulariaceae]]
*''[[Veronica rhodopaea]]'', [[Plantaginaceae]]
*''[[Veronica saturejoides]]'', Plantaginaceae
*''[[Veronica saturejoides]]'', Plantaginaceae
*''[[Veronica serpyllifolia ssp. humifusa]]'', Plantaginaceae
*''[[Vicia montenegrina]]'', [[Fabaceae]]
*''[[Vicia ochroleuca ssp. dinara]]'', Fabaceae
*''[[Viola calcarata]]'', Violaceae
*''[[Viola dacica]], [[Violaceae]]
*''[[Viola delphinantha]]'', Violaceae
*''[[Viola grisebachiana]]'', [[Violaceae]]
*''[[Viola jooi]]'', Violaceae
*''[[Viola orphanidis]], [[Violaceae]]
*''[[Viola perinensis]]'', Violaceae
*''[[Viola rhodopeia]]'', Violaceae
*''[[Viola tricolor ssp. macedonica]]'', Violaceae
*''[[Viola vilaensis]], [[Violaceae]]
 
==W==
*''[[Wahlenbergia graminifolia]]'', [[Campanulaceae]]
*''[[Wahlenbergia serbica]]'', Campanulaceae
*''[[Wulfenia baldaccii]]'', [[Plantaginaceae]]
*''[[Wulfenia blecicii]]'', Plantaginaceae
*''[[Wulfenia rohlenae]]'', Plantaginaceae
 
==Y==
*''[[Youngia altaica]]'', [[Asteraceae]]
{{div col end}}
 
[[Kategori:Daftar tumbuhan]]