Lee Myung-bak: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k Bot: penggantian teks otomatis (-Walikota, +Wali kota; -walikota, +wali kota) |
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Baris 1:
{{Rapikan}}{{Tanpa referensi|date=Desember 2022}}{{Korean name|[[Lee (Korean name)|Lee]]}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Lee Myung-bak
|native_name = 이명박
|native_name_lang = ko
|image =
|caption = Potret resmi, 2008
|office = [[Presiden Korea Selatan]] ke-10
|primeminister = [[Han Seung-soo]]<br>[[Chung Un-chan]]<br>[[Yoon Jeung-hyun]] {{small|(Pelaksana tugas)}}<br>[[Kim Hwang-sik]]
|term_start = 25 Februari 2008
|term_end =
|predecessor = [[Roh Moo-hyun]]
|successor = [[Park Geun-hye]]
Baris 23:
|successor2 = [[Roh Moo-hyun]]
|constituency2 = [[Distrik Jongno|Jongno]] ([[Seoul]])
|term_start3 = 30 Mei 1992
|
|constituency3 = Representasi proposional
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1941|12|19|df=y}}
|birth_place = {{flagicon|Kekaisaran Jepang}} [[Osaka]], [[Kekaisaran Jepang]]
|death_date =
|death_place =
Baris 35 ⟶ 34:
|children = Joo-yeon<br>Seung-yeon<br>Soo-yeon<br>Si-hyung
|alma_mater = [[Universitas Korea]]
|
|data1 = [[Presbiterian]]
|signature = Lee myungbak signature.png
}}
Baris 44:
|mr=Yi Myŏngbak
}}
'''Lee Myung-bak''' ([[Bahasa Korea|Korea]]: 이명박, {{pronounced|i.mʲʌŋ.bak̚}}<!--Yes, the L is silent-->) ({{lahirmati|[[Osaka
== Kehidupan Awal ==
Pada 1970-an, Lee terlibat dalam proyek jembatan besar di [[Malaysia]] dan dekat dengan Wakil Perdana Menteri [[Mahathir Mohamad]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Finch|first=Steve|last2=Mullins|first2=Jeremy|date=2009-10-22|title=South Korean president visits today for signings|url=https://www.phnompenhpost.com/business/south-korean-president-visits-today-signings|website=www.phnompenhpost.com|language=en|access-date=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2011-05-18|title=말레이시아의 ‘國父’ 마하티르 전 총리|url=http://m.monthly.chosun.com/client/news/viw.asp?ctcd=&nNewsNumb=201106100018|website=m.monthly.chosun.com|language=ko|access-date=}}</ref>
Lee dikenang sebagai presiden yang berhasil mengubah pendekatan pemerintah Korea Selatan terhadap Korea Utara, memilih strategi garis keras untuk menghadapi provokasi dari Utara, sambil menyokong dialog regional dengan Rusia, RRC, dan Jepang. Di bawah pemerintahan Lee, Korea Selatan meningkatkan visibilitas dan pengaruhnya di arena global, dan terpilih sebagai tuan rumah [[Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi G-20 Seoul 2010]]. Ia adalah anggota [[Partai Besar Nasional]] (''Grand National Party''). Sebagai [[wali kota Seoul]], ia dikenal dengan kebijakan-kebijakan kontroversialnya seperti restorasi [[Cheonggyecheon]]. Ia mengakhiri masa jabatan lima tahunnya sebagai presiden pada 25 Februari 2013 untuk kemudian digantikan oleh [[Park Geun-hye]].
== Tanda Kehormatan ==
=== Dalam Negeri ===
* {{flag|Korea Selatan}} :
** [[File:Grand Order of Mugunghwa ribbon bar.png|70px]] [[:en:Grand Order of Mugunghwa|Grand Order of Mugunghwa]]
=== Luar Negeri ===
* {{flag|Peru}} :
** [[File:PER_Order_of_the_Sun_of_Peru_-_Grand_Cross_BAR.png|70px]] Grand Cross of the [[:en:Order of the Sun of Peru|Order of the Sun of Peru]] (2008)
* {{flag|Kazakhstan}} :
** [[File:AltynKiran_1.png|70px]] [[:en:Order of the Golden Eagle|Order of the Golden Eagle]] (2009)
* {{flag|Italia}} :
** [[File:ITA OMRI 2001 GC-GCord BAR.svg|70px]] Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the [[:en:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic|Order of Merit of the Italian Republic]] (OMRI) (2009)<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.quirinale.it/onorificenze/insigniti/306415| title = Lee S.E. Myung-bak Decorato di Gran Cordone, Cavaliere di Gran Croce Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana | language = it | access-date = 12 February 2024 }}</ref>
* {{flag|Uni Emirat Arab}} :
** [[File:Order_Zayed_rib.png|70px]] Collar of the [[:en:Order of Zayed|Order of Zayed]] (2011)
* {{flag|Denmark}} :
** [[File:Order_of_the_Elephant_Ribbon_bar.svg|70px]] Knight of the [[:en:Order of the Elephant|Order of the Elephant]] (RE) (2011)
* {{flag|Swedia}} :
** [[File:Order of the Seraphim - Ribbon bar.svg|70px]] Knight of the Royal [[:en:Order of the Seraphim|Order of the Seraphim]] (RSerafO) (2012)
* {{flag|Indonesia}} :
** [[File:Pita (Ribbon) Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna.png|70px]] [[Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna]] (2012)<ref>{{Cite news| title=SBY Beri Penghargaan Bintang Adipurna kepada Presiden Korsel | url=https://news.detik.com/berita/d-2086564/sby-beri-penghargaan-bintang-adipurna-kepada-presiden-korsel | publisher=Detik News | date={{date|2012-11-08}} | access-date={{date|2021-01-10}}| work=[[Detik.com|detikcom]] }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20121104000302|title=Lee to visit Indonesia, Thailand for democracy forum, economic cooperation talks|newspaper=The Korea Herald|date=2012-11-04|access-date=2022-09-19}}</ref>
== Lainnya ==
{{commons}}
{{start box}}
{{succession box |before = [[Goh Kun]] |title = [[Wali kota Seoul]] |years = 2002–2006 |after = [[Oh Se-hoon]]}}
{{succession box |before = [[Roh Moo-hyun]] |title = [[Presiden Korea Selatan]] |years = 2008-2012 |after = [[Park Geun
{{end box}}
{{Presiden Korea Selatan}}
{{politikus-stub}}▼
[[Kategori:Politikus Korea Selatan]]
Baris 63 ⟶ 87:
[[Kategori:Marga Li]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh Kristen Korea]]
[[Kategori:Penerima Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna]]
▲{{politikus-stub}}
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