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←Membuat halaman berisi '{{Taxobox |name =Mangora |status= |immge= 250px |caption= 'Mangora acalypha'' |domain= Eukaryota | regnum = [[Animalia]...'
 
k ~cite
 
(15 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Italic title}}
{{Taxobox
|image = Araña Valverde Vilarromarís Oroso 3.jpg
|name =Mangora
|status=
|immge= [[FileBerkas:Mangora.acalypha.-.lindsey.jpg|250px]]
|caption= '[[Mangora acalypha]]''
|domain= [[Eukariota|Eukaryota]]
| regnum = [[Hewan|Animalia]]
| familia = [[Araneidae]]
|sottoregno=[[Eumetazoa]]
|superphylum=[[Protostomia]]
|phylum=[[Artropoda|Arthropoda]]
|subphylum=[[Chelicerata]]
| classis = [[Arachnida]]
| ordo = [[Laba-laba|Araneae]]
|subordo=[[Araneomorphae]]
|infraordo=
Baris 26 ⟶ 28:
|binomial_authority=O. P.-Cambridge
|species date=1889
|subdivisionsubdivisi=[[Spesies]]
|suddivisione_testo=
<center>'''vedi testo'''</center>
}}
 
'''''Mangora''''' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Octavius Pickard-Cambridge|O. P.-Cambridge]], 1889</span> adalah suatu [[genus]] [[laba-laba]] dari [[ordo]] [[Laba-laba|Araneae]], [familia[famili (biologi)|famili]] [[Araneidae]].
 
== Distribusi ==
Ada 186 spesies yang ditemukan sampai sekarang, sebagian besar di benua [[Amerika]]; hanya beberapa ditemukan di wilayah palearctica dan timur. Spesies yang hidup di daerah luas adalah ''[[Mangora acalypha|M. acalypha]]'' yang ditemukan di berbagai lokasi. Di benua Amerika didapati banyak habitat, antara lain [[Brasil]] (67 spesies), [[Peru]] (39 spesies) dan [[Kolombia]] (35 spesies).<ref name="Araneidae">[http://research.amnh.org/iz/spiders/catalog_15.0/ARANEIDAE.html The world spider catalog, Araneidae]</ref>.
 
== Taksonomi ==
[[FileBerkas:Mangora acalypha (4645045179).jpg|thumbjmpl|upright=1.8|ImmaginiGambar varie diberbagai ''M. acalypha'']]
[[FileBerkas:MangoraGibberosa3.jpg|thumbjmpl|upright=1.2|''[[Mangora gibberosa]]'']]
[[FileBerkas:MangoraPlacida1.jpg|thumbjmpl|upright=1.2|''[[Mangora placida]]'' di tengah sarang]]
Sejak 2013 spesimen semacam itu tidak lagi diteliti.<ref name="Araneidae"/>.
 
Sampai Maret 2014, tercatat ada 186 spesies:<ref name="Araneidae"/>:
{{col|2}}
# ''[[Mangora acalypha]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">([[:en:Charles Athanase Walckenaer|Walckenaer]], 1802)</span> - regionedaerah palearticapalearctica
# ''[[Mangora acaponeta]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Herbert Walter Levi|Levi]], 2005</span> - Messico
# ''[[Mangora acoripa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora acre]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - ColombiaKolombia, PerùPeru, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora alinahui]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - EcuadorEkuador, Bolivia, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora amacayacu]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - ColombiaKolombia, Venezuela, PerùPeru, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora amchickeringi]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad
# ''[[Mangora angulopicta]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Yin Chang-Min|Yin]] et al., 1990</span> - CinaTiongkok
# ''[[Mangora anilensis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora antillana]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Michael Dierkens|Dierkens]], 2012</span> - Martinica
# ''[[Mangora antonio]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora apaporis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia, PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora apobama]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru, Bolivia, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora argenteostriata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1897</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora aripeba]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora aripuana]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora asis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora ayo]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora balbina]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora bambusa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora barba]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora bemberg]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora bimaculata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">([[:en:Octavius Pickard-Cambridge|O. P.-Cambridge]], 1889)</span> - dal Messico al Costarica
# ''[[Mangora blumenau]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora bocaina]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora bonaldoi]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora botelho]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora bovis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, Guyana
# ''[[Mangora boyaca]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora brokopondo]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, Guyana, Suriname, GuianaGuyana francesePrancis
# ''[[Mangora browns]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Suriname
# ''[[Mangora caballero]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora cajuta]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Bolivia
# ''[[Mangora calcarifera]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge|F. O. P.-Cambridge]], 1904</span> - dagli USA al Costarica
# ''[[Mangora campeche]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Messico
# ''[[Mangora candida]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Arthur Merton Chickering|Chickering]], 1954</span> - Panama
# ''[[Mangora caparu]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora castelo]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora caxias]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora cercado]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora chacobo]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru, Bolivia, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora chanchamayo]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora chao]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, Paraguay
# ''[[Mangora chavantina]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, GuianaGuyana francesePrancis
# ''[[Mangora chicanna]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - dal Messico all'Honduras
# ''[[Mangora chiguaza]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Ecuador, PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora chispa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora chuquisaca]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Bolivia, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora cochuna]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora colonche]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru, Ecuador
# ''[[Mangora comaina]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora corcovado]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Costarica
# ''[[Mangora corocito]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Venezuela, GuianaGuyana francesePrancis
# ''[[Mangora craigae]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Costarica
# ''[[Mangora crescopicta]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Yin et al., 1990</span> - CinaTiongkok
# ''[[Mangora cutucu]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Ecuador
# ''[[Mangora dagua]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora dianasilvae]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad, PerùPeru, Bolivia, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora distincta]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Chickering, 1963</span> - dall'Honduras al Costarica
# ''[[Mangora divisor]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora eberhardi]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora engleri]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Ecuador
# ''[[Mangora enseada]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora explorama]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora falconae]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Ehrenfried Schenkel|Schenkel]], 1953</span> - Panama, Colombia, Venezuela
# ''[[Mangora fascialata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Pelegrin Franganillo Balboa|Franganillo]], 1936</span> - dagli USA all'Honduras, Cuba, Hispaniola, Trinidad
# ''[[Mangora florestal]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora foliosa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Zhu & Yin, 1998</span> - CinaTiongkok
# ''[[Mangora fornicata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">([[:en:Eugen von Keyserling|Keyserling]], 1864)</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora fortuna]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Costarica, Panama
# ''[[Mangora fundo]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora gibberosa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">([[:en:Nicholas Marcellus Hentz|Hentz]], 1847)</span> - America settentrionale
# ''[[Mangora goodnightorum]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Messico
# ''[[Mangora grande]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Venezuela
# ''[[Mangora hemicraera]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">([[:en:Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell|Thorell]], 1890)</span> - Malesia
# ''[[Mangora herbeoides]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">([[:en:Friedrich Wilhelm Bösenberg|Bösenberg]] & [[:en:Embrik Strand|Strand]], 1906)</span> - CinaTiongkok, Corea, Giappone
# ''[[Mangora hirtipes]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">([[:en:Władysław Taczanowski|Taczanowski]], 1878)</span> - PerùPeru, BrasileBrasil, Guyana, GuianaGuyana francesePrancis
# ''[[Mangora huallaga]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru, Bolivia
# ''[[Mangora huancabamba]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora ikuruwa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Venezuela, Guyana, GuianaGuyana francesePrancis, PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora inconspicua]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Schenkel, 1936</span> - CinaTiongkok
# ''[[Mangora insperata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Benedito Soares|Soares]] & Camargo, 1948</span> - Colombia, PerùPeru, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora isabel]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, GuianaGuyana francesePrancis
# ''[[Mangora itabapuana]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora itatiaia]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora itza]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Messico
# ''[[Mangora ixtapan]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Messico
# ''[[Mangora jumboe]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Ecuador
# ''[[Mangora keduc]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora kochalkai]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Kolombia
# ''[[Mangora kuntur]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Peru
# ''[[Mangora lactea]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1944</span> - Bolivia, Brasil, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora laga]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Peru
# ''[[Mangora latica]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Kolombia
# ''[[Mangora lechugal]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru, Ekuador
# ''[[Mangora leticia]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Kolombia
# ''[[Mangora leucogasteroides]]''<span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Carl Friedrich Roewer|Roewer]], 1955</span> - Birmania
# ''[[Mangora leverger]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, Paraguay
# ''[[Mangora logrono]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Ekuador
# ''[[Mangora maculata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Keyserling, 1865)</span> - USA
Baris 149 ⟶ 151:
# ''[[Mangora mapia]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Brasil
# ''[[Mangora matamata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora mathani]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Simon, 1895</span> - Colombia, PerùPeru, Ecuador, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora maximiano]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora melanocephala]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Taczanowski, 1874)</span> - dal Messico all'Argentina
# ''[[Mangora melanoleuca]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Mello-Leitão, 1941</span> - Argentina
# ''[[Mangora melloleitaoi]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora minacu]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora missa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora mitu]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora mobilis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(O. P.-Cambridge, 1889)</span> - dal Messico all'Honduras
# ''[[Mangora montana]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Chickering, 1954</span> - Costarica, Panama
# ''[[Mangora morona]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Ecuador, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora moyobamba]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora nahuatl]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Messico
# ''[[Mangora nonoai]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora novempupillata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Mello-Leitão, 1940</span> - Colombia, PerùPeru, Bolivia, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora nuco]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora oaxaca]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Messico
# ''[[Mangora ordaz]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Venezuela
# ''[[Mangora ouropreto]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Santos & Santos, 2011</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora oxapampa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora pagoreni]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora palenque]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Ecuador
# ''[[Mangora paranaiba]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora passiva]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(O. P.-Cambridge, 1889)</span> - dagli USA al Nicaragua
# ''[[Mangora paula]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora peichiuta]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Paraguay
# ''[[Mangora pepino]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora pia]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[:en:Ralph Vary Chamberlin|Chamberlin]] & [[:en:Wilton Ivie|Ivie]], 1936</span> - Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora picta]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">O. P.-Cambridge, 1889</span><ref>[[Specie tipo]] del genere.</ref> - dal Messico all'Honduras
# ''[[Mangora pira]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora piratini]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Rodrigues & Mendonça, 2011</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora piroca]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora placida]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Hentz, 1847)</span> - America settentrionale
# ''[[Mangora polypicula]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Yin et al., 1990</span> - CinaTiongkok
# ''[[Mangora porcullo]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora puerto]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora punctipes]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Taczanowski, 1878)</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora purulha]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Guatemala
# ''[[Mangora ramirezi]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora rhombopicta]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Yin et al., 1990</span> - CinaTiongkok
# ''[[Mangora rondonia]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora rupununi]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Guyana
# ''[[Mangora saut]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - GuianaGuyana francesePrancis
# ''[[Mangora schneirlai]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Chickering, 1954</span> - Costarica, Panama
# ''[[Mangora sciosciae]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Argentina
# ''[[Mangora semiargentea]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Simon, 1895</span> - Sri Lanka
# ''[[Mangora semiatra]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia, Venezuela, PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora shudikar]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Guyana
# ''[[Mangora sobradinho]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora socorpa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora songyangensis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Yin et al., 1990</span> - CinaTiongkok
# ''[[Mangora spiculata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Hentz, 1847)</span> - USA, CinaTiongkok
# ''[[Mangora strenua]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Keyserling, 1893)</span> - BrasileBrasil, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora sturmi]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora sufflava]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Chickering, 1963</span> - Panama
# ''[[Mangora sumauma]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora taboquinha]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora taczanowskii]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora tambo]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora taraira]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora tarapuy]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Ecuador, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora tarma]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora tefe]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia, Ecuador, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora theridioides]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Mello-Leitão, 1948</span> - Guyana
# ''[[Mangora tschekiangensis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Schenkel, 1963</span> - CinaTiongkok
# ''[[Mangora umbrata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Simon, 1897</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora unam]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia, PerùPeru, BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora uraricoera]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia, Venezuela, PerùPeru, Ecuador, BrasileBrasil, Guyana, Suriname, GuianaGuyana francesePrancis
# ''[[Mangora uru]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
# ''[[Mangora uziga]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Paraguay, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora vaupes]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora velha]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - BrasileBrasil
# ''[[Mangora vianai]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Argentina
# ''[[Mangora villeta]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora vito]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Costarica
# ''[[Mangora volcan]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2005</span> - Panama
# ''[[Mangora v-signata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Mello-Leitão, 1943</span> - Bolivia, BrasileBrasil, Argentina
# ''[[Mangora yacupoi]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Argentina
# ''[[Mangora yungas]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Argentina
# ''[[Mangora zepol]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - Colombia
# ''[[Mangora zona]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Levi, 2007</span> - PerùPeru
{{end-col}}
=== Spesies yang dipindahkan ===
* ''Mangora bituberculata'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1939</span>; dipindah ke genus [[Mecynogea]] <span style="font-variant: small-caps">[[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1903</span>.<ref name="Araneidae"/>.
* ''Mangora insolens'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Simon, 1909</span>; dipindah ke genus [[Prasonica]] <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Simon, 1895</span>.
* ''Mangora lintearia'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">([[Eugen von Keyserling|Keyserling]], 1893)</span>; dipindah ke genus [[Larinia]] <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Simon, 1874</span>.
Baris 250 ⟶ 252:
Non vi è una descrizione accurata dell'esemplare denominato ''Mangora paraensis'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Simon, 1895</span>a; allo stato attuale è da ritenersi ''[[nomen nudum]]''<ref name="Araneidae"/>.
-->
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
== Pustaka tambahan ==
* Cambridge, O.P.-, 1889d - ''Arachnida. Araneida''. In ''Biologia Centrali-Americana'', Zoology. London, vol.'''1''', pp.&nbsp;1–56.[https://ia600602.us.archive.org/25/items/mobotbca_07_00_00/mobotbca_07_00_00.pdf Articolo in PDF]
* Mello-Leitão, C.F. de, 1943a- ''Catálogo das aranhas do Rio Grande do Sul''. Archos Mus. nac. Rio de J. vol.'''37''', pp.&nbsp;147–245.
* Chickering, A.M., 1963a- ''Three new species of Mangora (Araneae, Argiopidae) from Central America''. Breviora vol.'''191''', pp.&nbsp;1–11.
* Grasshoff, M., 1971b - ''Die Tribus Mangorini, IV. Die Mangora-Gruppe (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneidae-Araneinae)''. Senckenberg. biol. vol.'''52''', pp.&nbsp;293–311.
* Levi, H.W., 1975b - ''The American orb-weaver genera Larinia, Cercidia and Mangora north of Mexico (Araneae, Araneidae)''. Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harv. vol.'''147''', pp.&nbsp;101–135.
* {{Cita pubblicazioneCite|url=http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41159564#page/153/mode/1up|autoreauthor=Herbert Walter Levi |annoyear= 2005a |titolo title = The orb-weaver genus Mangora of Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies (Araneae: Araneidae)|rivistajournal=Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology |volume=158|numeronumber=4 |pagine page=139-182|accesso=}} Diakses 5 aprileApril 2014}}
* {{Cita pubblicazioneCite|url=http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41088433#page/1/mode/1up|autore author=Herbert Walter Levi|anno year= 2007 |titolotitle=The orb weaver genus Mangora in South America (Araneae, Araneida)|rivistajournal=Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology |volume=159|paginepage=1-144|accesso=}} Diakses 5 aprileApril 2014}}
 
==Proyek lainPranala luar ==
{{interwikiCommons category|commons=Mangora}}
 
==Pranala luar==
* [http://research.amnh.org/iz/spiders/catalog_15.0/ARANEIDAE.html The world spider catalog, Araneidae <small>Diakses 3 April 2014</small>]
* [http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/Acari/Family/Araneidae.txt Biology Catalog <small>Diakses 3 April 2014</small>]
{{Mangora}}
 
{{Araneidae}}
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