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'''Aban bin Utsman bin Affan al-Umawi al-Qurasyi al-Madani''' ({{lang-ar|أبان بن عثمان بن عفان الأموي القرشي المدني}}) adalah seorang [[Tabi'in]] senior<ref name="As-Suyuthi">{{cite book
| title = Tarikh Khulafa’
| author = [[Jalaluddin as-Suyuthi|As-Suyuthi, Imam]]
| url = https://books.google.co.id/books?id=cvnuDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT194&dq=aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan&f=false
| page = 172
| editor = Iman Sulaiman
| others = Diterjemahkan oleh Samson Rahman
| publisher = Pustaka Al Kautsar
| year = 2000
| id = ISBN 979-592-175-4, 9789795921752
| access-date = 2017-03-23
}}</ref><ref name="Qardhawi"/> yang berasal dari kota [[Madinah]].<ref name="As-Sirjani"/> Ayahnya adalah Khalifah [[Utsman bin Affan]] dan ibunya adalah Ummu Amr binti Jundub.<ref name="As-Sirjani"/><ref>{{cite book▼
| archive-date = 2017-03-23
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170323235639/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=cvnuDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT194&dq=aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan&f=false
| dead-url = no
▲ }}</ref><ref name="Qardhawi"/> yang berasal dari kota [[Madinah]].<ref name="As-Sirjani"/> Ayahnya adalah Khalifah [[Utsman bin Affan]] dan ibunya adalah Ummu Amr binti Jundub.<ref name="As-Sirjani"/><ref>{{cite book
| title = Kisah Hidup Utsman ibn Affan
| first = Mustafa
| last = Murrad
| url = https://books.google.co.id/books?id=474iHr4bQJUC&pg=PA47&dq=Ummu+Amr+bint+Jundub&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwibltCF3-zSAhXFLo8KHT1UBpoQuwUIIDAA#v=onepage&q=Ummu%20Amr%20bint%20Jundub&f=false
| page = 47
| publisher = Serambi Ilmu Semesta
| year = 2009
| id = ISBN 979-024-137-2, 9789790241374
| access-date = 2017-03-23
}}</ref> Aban diperkirakan lahir pada tahun 20 H/641 M, serta terlibat dalam [[Perang Jamal]] di pihak [[Aisyah]] pada tahun 35 H.<ref>{{cite journal ▼
| archive-date = 2017-03-24
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170324083622/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=474iHr4bQJUC&pg=PA47&dq=Ummu+Amr+bint+Jundub&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwibltCF3-zSAhXFLo8KHT1UBpoQuwUIIDAA#v=onepage&q=Ummu%20Amr%20bint%20Jundub&f=false
| dead-url = no
▲ }}</ref> Aban diperkirakan lahir pada tahun 20 H/641 M, serta terlibat dalam [[Perang Jamal]] di pihak [[Aisyah]] pada tahun 35 H.<ref>{{cite journal
| title = Islamic Culture: The Hyderabad Quarterly Review
| url = https://books.google.co.id/books?id=pyYXAQAAIAAJ&q=aban+uthman+son&dq=aban+uthman+son&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiLkaLR5uzSAhVMqI8KHWPVB0AQ6AEIPzAH
| volume = 38-40
| page = 256
| publisher = Deccan
| year = 1979
| journal =
}}</ref> Dalam bahasa Arab, kata ''aban'' berarti 'perbuatan yang sangat jelas''.<ref>{{cite book▼
| access-date = 2017-03-23
| archive-date = 2017-03-23
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170323233635/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=pyYXAQAAIAAJ&q=aban+uthman+son&dq=aban+uthman+son&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiLkaLR5uzSAhVMqI8KHWPVB0AQ6AEIPzAH
| dead-url = no
▲ }}</ref> Dalam bahasa Arab, kata ''aban'' berarti 'perbuatan yang sangat jelas''.<ref>{{cite book
| title = Panduan Kehamilan Muslimah: Panduan Ibu Hamil, Melahirkan, dan Perawatan Bayi Secara Medis dan Islam
| author = Rasjidi, DR. Dr. H. Imam, SpOG (K) Onk
| url = https://books.google.co.id/books?id=nSHdCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA222&dq=ibu+aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwic14Sw3ezSAhWKjpQKHZe5AVYQuwUIPTAE#v=onepage&q=ibu%20aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan&f=false
| page = 222
| publisher = Noura Books
| year = 2015
| id = ISBN 602-0989-50-X, 9786020989501
| access-date = 2017-03-23
}}</ref>▼
| archive-date = 2017-03-23
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170323233549/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=nSHdCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA222&dq=ibu+aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwic14Sw3ezSAhWKjpQKHZe5AVYQuwUIPTAE#v=onepage&q=ibu%20aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan&f=false
| dead-url = no
▲ }}</ref>
 
Aban di kemudian hari terkenal sebagai seorang ulama [[faqih|ahli fiqih]] dan [[mujtahid]].<ref name="Qardhawi"/> Ia banyak meriwayatkan [[hadits]] dari ayahnya.<ref name="As-Suyuthi"/><ref>{{cite book
Baris 37 ⟶ 59:
| page = 26-28
| others = Diterjemahkan oleh Isma'il bin 'Isa Semarang
| publisher = مكتبة إسماعيل بن عيسى
| access-date = 2017-03-23
}}</ref> [[Imam Bukhari]] menuliskan hadits darinya dalam kitab ''Al-Adab al-Mufrad'', demikian pula [[Imam Muslim]] dan para penulis kitab-kitab Sunan.<ref name="Qardhawi"/> Aban merupakan salah satu penulis terawal [[Sirah Nabawiyah]] (sejarah Nabi Muhammad).<ref name="Qardhawi"/><ref name="As-Sirjani"/><ref name="Soenarjo">{{cite book▼
| archive-date = 2017-03-23
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170323233816/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=gvC_DQAAQBAJ&pg=PA27&dq=aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan&f=false
| dead-url = no
▲ }}</ref> [[Imam Bukhari]] menuliskan hadits darinya dalam kitab ''Al-Adab al-Mufrad'', demikian pula [[Imam Muslim]] dan para penulis kitab-kitab Sunan.<ref name="Qardhawi"/> Aban merupakan salah satu penulis terawal [[Sirah Nabawiyah]] (sejarah Nabikehidupan nabi Islam [[Muhammad]]).<ref name="Qardhawi"/><ref name="As-Sirjani"/><ref name="Soenarjo">{{cite book
| title = Al-Quran Dan Terjemahnya
| author = [[Soenarjo]], Prof. R.H.A, S.H., dkk.
| url = https://books.google.co.id/books?id=flUFP_HbbTsC&pg=PA98&dq=aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan&f=false
| page = 98
| publisher = Yayasan Penterjemah/Pentafsir Al-Qur'an
| year = 1971
| access-date = 2017-03-23
}}</ref> Ia juga pernah menjadi [[gubernur]] Madinah, yaitu antara tahun 76-83 H.<ref name="Qardhawi">{{cite book▼
| archive-date = 2017-03-23
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170323233637/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=flUFP_HbbTsC&pg=PA98&dq=aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan&f=false
| dead-url = no
▲ }}</ref> Ia juga pernah menjadi [[gubernur]] Madinah, yaitu antara tahun 76-83 H.<ref name="Qardhawi">{{cite book
| title = Fiqih Jihad
| author = [[Yusuf al-Qaradawi|Qardhawi, Yusuf]]
| url = https://books.google.co.id/books?id=MYUR7jZX-VAC&pg=RA1-PT1162&dq=aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan+ahli+fiqih&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan%20ahli%20fiqih&f=false
| page = 1161
| publisher = PT Mizan Publika
| year = 2010
| id = ISBN 979-433-586-X, 9789794335864
| access-date = 2017-03-23
}}</ref>▼
| archive-date = 2017-03-23
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170323235644/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=MYUR7jZX-VAC&pg=RA1-PT1162&dq=aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan+ahli+fiqih&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan%20ahli%20fiqih&f=false
| dead-url = no
▲ }}</ref>
 
Aban bin Utsman disebutkan mengalami kelumpuhan parsial di masa tuanya,<ref>{{cite book
| title = 40 Hadiths
| first = Ali
| last = Budak
| url = https://books.google.co.id/books?id=pg1RCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT45&dq=aban+uthman+paralysis&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjVu8nx7uzSAhVKo48KHbMeD2IQuwUIHjAA#v=onepage&q=aban%20uthman%20paralysis&f=false
| publisher = Tughra Books
| year = 2010
| id = ISBN 1-59784-600-7, 9781597846004
| access-date = 2017-03-23
}}</ref> hingga ia wafat di Madinah pada tahun 105 H/723 M.<ref name="Qardhawi"/><ref name="As-Sirjani">{{cite book▼
| archive-date = 2017-03-23
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170323235647/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=pg1RCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT45&dq=aban+uthman+paralysis&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjVu8nx7uzSAhVKo48KHbMeD2IQuwUIHjAA#v=onepage&q=aban%20uthman%20paralysis&f=false
| dead-url = no
▲ }}</ref> hingga ia wafatmeninggal dunia di Madinah pada tahun 105 H/723 M.<ref name="Qardhawi"/><ref name="As-Sirjani">{{cite book
| title = Sumbangan Peradaban Islam Pada Dunia
| first = Prof. Dr. Raghib
| last = As-Sirjani
| url = https://books.google.co.id/books?id=TmwyDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA379&dq=aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan&f=false
| page = 379
| publisher = Pustaka Al Kautsar
| year = 2012
| id = ISBN 979-592-555-5, 9789795925552
| access-date = 2017-03-23
}}</ref><ref name="Soenarjo"/>▼
| archive-date = 2017-03-23
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170323235641/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=TmwyDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA379&dq=aban+bin+utsman+bin+affan&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=aban%20bin%20utsman%20bin%20affan&f=false
| dead-url = no
▲ }}</ref><ref name="Soenarjo"/>
 
== Lihat pula ==
Baris 104 ⟶ 152:
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 641]]
[[Kategori:Kematian 723]]
[[Kategori:Cendekiawan Muslim Sunni]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Aban_bin_Utsman_bin_Affan"