Pertempuran Okhtyrka: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{Infobox military conflict

| conflict = Pertempuran Okhtyrka

| image = Okhtyrka City Council after Russian invasion, 14 April 2022.jpg

| image_size = 300

 

Pada 25 Februari, sebuah taman kanak-kanak di Okhtyrka dihantam rudal [[BM-27 Uragan]],<ref>{{Cite web|last=Rodak|first=Kateryna|date=25 Februari 2022|title=В Охтирці росіяни обстріляли дитячий садок та сховище з людьми|url=https://zaxid.net/v_ohtirtsi_rosiyani_obstrilyali_dityachiy_sadok_ta_shovishhe_n1536846|website=ZAXID.NET|language=uk|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226060812/https://zaxid.net/v_ohtirtsi_rosiyani_obstrilyali_dityachiy_sadok_ta_shovishhe_n1536846|archive-date=26 Februari 2022|access-date=28 Februari 2022|url-status=live}}</ref> menewaskan warga sipil yang terdiri dari seorang anak dan dua orang dewasa. Rudal tersebut diduga merupakan [[bom tandan]] yang menurut [[Amnesty International]], penggunaannya mungkin merupakan sebuah kejahatan perang.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Churchman|first=Laurie|date=28 Februari 2022|title=Putin accused of using 'cluster bombs' in strike on pre-school|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/ukraine-putin-cluster-bombs-child-civilians-preschool-b2025044.html|website=The Independent|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228194631/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/ukraine-putin-cluster-bombs-child-civilians-preschool-b2025044.html|archive-date=28 Februari 2022|access-date=28 Februari 2022|url-status=live}}</ref> Menurut pejabat Ukraina, pasukan Rusia juga menembaki sebuah bus sipil dekat Okhtyrka.<ref>{{Cite news|date=27 Februari 2022|title=Enemy tanks shell bus with civilians in Sumy region|url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3414606-enemy-tanks-shell-bus-with-civilians-in-sumy-region.html|publisher=Ukrinform.net|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220227131647/https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3414606-enemy-tanks-shell-bus-with-civilians-in-sumy-region.html|archive-date=27 Februari 2022|access-date=28 Februari 2022|url-status=live|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Суспільне Суми|url=https://t.me/suspilnesumy/2682|website=Telegram|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220227171154/https://t.me/suspilnesumy/2682|archive-date=27 Februari 2022|access-date=28 Februari 2022|url-status=live|language=uk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=27 Februari 2022|title=In the Sumy region, invaders shot bus with civilian people, didn't allow ambulance to pass|url=https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2022/02/27/7326450/|publisher=Pravada|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228091951/https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2022/02/27/7326450/|archive-date=28 Februari 2022|access-date=28 Februari 2022|url-status=live|language=en}}</ref> Gubernur Oblast Sumy, Dmytro Zhyvytsyi menyatakan bahwa tiga warga sipil lainnya telah tewas di kota tersebut.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Russian shelling in Ukraine's Okhtyrka kills 6, including 7-year-old girl|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/world/russia-ukraine-war/video/russian-shelling-ukraine-okhtyrka-kills-six-including-girl-1918467-2022-02-27|website=India Today|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228194538/https://www.indiatoday.in/world/russia-ukraine-war/video/russian-shelling-ukraine-okhtyrka-kills-six-including-girl-1918467-2022-02-27|archive-date=28 Februari 2022|access-date=28 Februari 2022|url-status=live}}</ref>

Pada 26 Februari, dua orang jurnalis [[Denmark]] terluka ketika mobil mereka ditembaki oleh pasukan tak dikenal.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Harvey|first=Josephine|date=28 Februari 2022|title=2 Danish Journalists Shot In Ukraine: 'We Are Lucky To Be Alive'|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/danish-journalists-shot-ukraine_n_621c381ee4b0d1388f16ece8|website=HuffPost|language=en|archive-url=https://archive.today/20220309044124/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/danish-journalists-shot-ukraine_n_621c381ee4b0d1388f16ece8|archive-date=9 Maret 2022|access-date=28 Februari 2022|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=27 Februari 2022|title=Journalists Contributing to WhoWhatWhy Shot in Ukraine|url=https://whowhatwhy.org/politics/international/journalists-contributing-to-whowhatwhy-shot-in-ukraine/|website=WhoWhatWhy|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228194616/https://whowhatwhy.org/politics/international/journalists-contributing-to-whowhatwhy-shot-in-ukraine/|archive-date=28 Februari 2022|access-date=28 Februari 2022|url-status=live}}</ref> Zhyvytsyi juga menyatakan pada pertempuran 27 Februari, beberapa pasukan Rusia dan warga sipil tewas terbunuh.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=28 Februari 2022|title=More than 70 Ukrainian soldiers killed after Russian artillery hit Okhtyrka base|url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2022/feb/28/ukrainian-soldiers-killed-after-russian-artillery-/|publisher=[[The Washington Times]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220302052607/https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2022/feb/28/ukrainian-soldiers-killed-after-russian-artillery-/|archive-date=2 Maret 2022|access-date=1 Maret 2022|agency=[[Associated Press]]|url-status=live|language=en}}</ref>

 

Pada 28 Februari, pasukan Rusia mengebom dan menghancurkan sebuah depot minyak di Okhtyrka.<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 Februari 2022|title=Prohibited bombs dropped on Okhtyrka, oil depot on fire|url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3415815-prohibited-bombs-dropped-on-okhtyrka-oil-depot-on-fire.html|website=www.ukrinform.net|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228145220/https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3415815-prohibited-bombs-dropped-on-okhtyrka-oil-depot-on-fire.html|archive-date=28 Februari 2022|access-date=28 Februari 2022|url-status=live}}</ref> Menurut pejabat setempat, lebih dari 70 tentara Ukraina tewas saat Rusia melakukan serangan [[Senjata termobarik|bom termobarik]] ke pangkalan militer Ukraina.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=1 Maret 2022|title=More than 70 Ukrainian soldiers killed in Russian attack on base near Kharkiv|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/01/fears-of-bloody-fight-for-kyiv-as-huge-russian-army-convoy-gathers-on-outskirts|website=[[The Guardian]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303231907/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/01/fears-of-bloody-fight-for-kyiv-as-huge-russian-army-convoy-gathers-on-outskirts|archive-date=3 Maret 2022|access-date=1 Maret 2022|url-status=live|language=en}}</ref>

Pada 3 Maret, Zhyvytskyi menyatakan bahwa serangan udara Rusia terhadap [[Kogenerasi|gabungan pembangkit listrik dan pemanas]] lokal mengakibatkan terputusnya pasokan daya listrik dan pemanas di kota.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Jim Heintz|last2=Yuras Karmanau|last3=Mstyslav Chernov|date=3 Maret 2022|title=Russian Forces Take Control of Europe's Biggest Nuclear Plant After Shelling It|url=https://time.com/6154672/russian-troops-shell-zaporizhzhia-nuclear-plant/|publisher=Time|agency=Associated Press|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220304044013/https://time.com/6154672/russian-troops-shell-zaporizhzhia-nuclear-plant/|archive-date=4 Maret 2022|access-date=4 Maret 2022|url-status=live|language=en}}</ref><ref name="ukrinform">{{Cite web|date=10 Maret 2022|title=Okhtyrka town being bombed day and night|url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3425218-okhtyrka-town-being-bombed-day-and-night.html|website=www.ukrinform.net|language=en|access-date=26 Februari 2024}}</ref> Pada 10 Maret, ia juga menyatakan bahwa Rusia terus-menerus melancarkan serangan bom hingga menghancurkan [[Sistem pengolahan limbah|sistem pembuangan limbah]] dan [[Jaringan penyediaan air|jaringan pasokan air]].<ref name="ukrinform" />

 

{{reflist}}

 

[[Kategori:Konflik dalam tahun 2022]]

[[Kategori:Perang Rusia-Ukraina]]