Perdana Menteri Uni Soviet: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
||
(46 revisi perantara oleh 17 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Infobox former political post
| political_office =
| country = Uni Soviet<br>Глава Правительства СССР
| insignia = Coat of arms of the Soviet Union (1956–1991).svg
| insigniasize = 120px
| insigniacaption =
| image =
| caption =
| predecessor = [[Daftar pemimpin RSFS Rusia
| successor = [[Perdana Menteri Rusia|Perdana Menteri Federasi Rusia]]
| first_officeholder = [[Vladimir Lenin]]
| last_officeholder = [[Ivan Silayev]]
| style =
| residence = [[Senat Kremlin]], [[Moskwa]]
| appointer =
| began = 30 Desember 1922
| ended = 25 Desember 1991
}}
}}{{Uni Soviet}}▼
Ada dua belas orang yang pernah menjabat sebagai '''[[kepala pemerintahan
Pada tahun 1946, Dewan Komisar Rakyat diubah menjadi [[Dewan Menteri Uni Soviet|Dewan Menteri]]<ref>{{cite book
== Daftar pejabat ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! scope="col" width="1%" | No.<br /><ref group="note" name="vp">Penomoran ini tidak resmi.</ref>
! scope="col" colspan="2" width="1%"| Nama
Baris 34:
|-
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[Vladimir Lenin]]<br />(1870–1924){{sfn|Cull|Culbert|Welch|2003|p=182}}
|rowspan="2"|[[
|[[30 Desember]] [[1922]]–[[21 Januari]] [[1924]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1921|1921]]
|[[Pemerintahan Pertama Lenin|Lenin I]]–[[Pemerintahan Kedua Lenin|II]]
|-
| colspan="3"|
|-
! rowspan="2" align="center" | 2
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[Aleksey Rykov]]<br>(1881–1938){{sfn|Phillips|2000|p=82}}
|rowspan="2"|[[
|[[2 Februari]] [[1924]]–[[19 Desember]] [[1930]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1924|1924]], [[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1925|1925]], [[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1927|1927]], [[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1929|1929]]
|[[Pemerintahan Rykov|Rykov I]]
|-
| colspan="3"|
|-
! rowspan="2" align="center" | 3
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Vyacheslav Molotov]]<br />(1890–1986){{sfn|Phillips|2000|p=89}}
|rowspan="2"|[[
|[[19 Desember]] [[1930]]–[[6 Mei]] [[1941]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1931|1931]], [[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1935|1935]], [[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1936|1936]], [[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1937|1937]]
|[[Pemerintahan Molotov|Molotov I]]
|-
| colspan="3"|
|-
! rowspan="5" align="center" | 4
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[Josef Stalin]]<br />(1878–1953){{sfn|Totten|Bartrop|2008|p=76}}
|rowspan="2"|[[
|[[6 Mei]] [[1941]]–[[15 Maret]] [[1946]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1946|1946]]
|[[Pemerintahan
|-
| colspan="3"|
|-
!colspan="6" align="center" |Ketua [[Dewan Menteri Uni Soviet|Dewan Menteri]] (1946–1991)
|-
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |Josef Stalin<br />(1878–1953){{sfn|Totten|Bartrop|2008|p=76}}
|rowspan="2"|[[
|[[15 Maret]] [[1946]]–[[5 Maret]] [[1953]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1950|1950]]
|[[Pemerintahan Kedua Stalin|Stalin II]]
|-
| colspan="3"|Pascaperang, Stalin
|-
! rowspan="2" align="center" | 5
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[
|rowspan="2"|[[
|[[6 Maret]] [[1953]]–[[8 Februari]] [[1955]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1954|1954]]
|[[Pemerintahan Pertama Malenkov|Malenkov I]]–[[Pemerintahan Kedua Malenkov|II]]
|-
| colspan= "3"|
|-
! rowspan="2" align="center" | 6
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[Nikolay Bulganin]]<br />(1895–1975){{sfn|Trahair|Miller|2004|p=69}}
|rowspan="2"|
|[[8 Februari]] [[1955]]–[[27 Maret]] [[1958]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1958|1958]]
|[[Pemerintahan Bulganin|Bulganin I]]
|-
| colspan = "3"|Proses [[destalinisasi]] berlangsung saat ia menjabat.<ref name="Gorbyarticle"/> Meski awalnya
|-
! rowspan="2" align="center" | 7
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[Nikita Khrushchev]]<br />(1894–1971){{sfn|Duiker|Spielvogel|2006|p=572}}
|rowspan="2"|[[
|[[27 Maret]] [[1958]]–[[14 Oktober]] [[1964]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1962|1962]]
|[[Pemerintahan Pertama Khrushchev|Khrushchev I]]–[[Pemerintahan Kedua Khrushchev|II]]
|-
| colspan="3"|[[Krisis Misil Kuba]] terjadi saat ia menjabat.
|-
! rowspan="2" align="center" | 8
!rowspan = "2" scope = "row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[Aleksey Kosygin]]<br />(1904–1980){{sfn|Trahair|Miller|2004|p=37}}
|rowspan="2"|[[
|[[15 Oktober]] [[1964]]–[[23 Oktober]] [[1980]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1966|1966]], [[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1970|1970]], [[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1974|1974]], [[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1979|1979]]
|[[Pemerintahan Pertama Kosygin|Kosygin I]]–[[Pemerintahan Kelima Kosygin|V]]
|-
| colspan="3"|
|-
! rowspan="2" align="center" | 9
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[Nikolay Tikhonov]]<br>(1905–1997){{sfn|Ploss|2010|p=219}}
|rowspan="2" |
|[[23 Oktober]] [[1980]]–[[27 September]] [[1985]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1984|1984]]
Baris 124:
|-
! rowspan="2" align="center" | 10
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[Nikolay Ryzhkov]]<br>(
|rowspan="2"|[[
|[[27 September]] [[1985]]–[[14 Januari]] [[1991]]
|[[Pemilihan legislatif Uni Soviet 1989|1989]]
Baris 136:
|-
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[Valentin Pavlov]]<br>(1937–2003)<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.hrono.ru/biograf/bio_p/pavlov_vs.php | title = Валентин Сергеевич Павлов | language = Rusia | publisher = Hrono | location = RU | accessdate = 6 Desember 2010 | trans_title = Valentin Sergeyevich Pavlov}}</ref>
|rowspan="2" align=center | [[
|[[14 Januari]] [[1991]]–[[22 Agustus]] [[1991]]
| align=center | —
|[[Pemerintahan Pavlov|Pavlov I]]
|-
| colspan = "3"|Pavlov terpilih sebagai
|-
! rowspan="3" align="center" | 12
!colspan="6" align="center" | Ketua [[Komite Ekonomi Antarnegara]] – Perdana Menteri Persemakmuran Ekonomi (1991)
|-
!rowspan="2" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" |[[Ivan Silayev]]<br>(
|rowspan="2" align=center | [[
|[[6 September]] [[1991]]–[[26 Desember]] [[1991]]
| align=center | —
Baris 155:
|}
=== Catatan ===
{{reflist|group="note"}}
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|2}}
=== Kajian pustaka ===
{{refbegin}}
* {{Cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{Cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{Cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{Cite book
* {{Cite book
* {{Cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
* {{Cite book
{{refend}}
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Daftar Kepala Negara Uni Soviet]]
[[Kategori:Daftar perdana menteri bekas negara]]
[[Kategori:Uni Soviet]]
|