Feleti Teo: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Feleti Penitala Teo''' OBE[[Bintang (lahirKekaisaran 9Britania OktoberRaya|OBE]] ({{lahirmati||9|10|1962}}) adalah seorang politikus dan pengacara [[Tuvalu]]. Ia terpilih menjadi anggota [[Parlemen Tuvalu]] pada pemilihan umum Tuvalu tahun 2024, dengan peran sebelumnya sebagai direktur eksekutif [[Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission|Komisi Perikanan Pasifik Barat dan Tengah]] (WCPFC).<ref name="RNZ-24-1-27">{{cite news | url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/pacific/507716/tuvalu-general-election-six-newcomers-in-parliament | title=Tuvalu general election: Six newcomers in parliament | work=[[Radio New Zealand]] | date=29 January 2024 | access-date=29 January 2024 | archive-date=29 January 2024 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240129102441/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/pacific/507716/tuvalu-general-election-six-newcomers-in-parliament | url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="PDV-24-1-30">{{cite news|last1=Marinaccio|first1=Jess|title=Tuvalu’s 2024 general election: a new political landscape|url=https://devpolicy.org/2024-tuvalu-general-election-a-changing-political-landscape-20240130/|access-date=30 January 2024|work=PolicyDevBlog|date=30 January 2024|archive-date=30 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240130014638/https://devpolicy.org/2024-tuvalu-general-election-a-changing-political-landscape-20240130/|url-status=live}}</ref> Teo diangkat sebagai perdana[[Daftar menteriPerdana Menteri Tuvalu|Perdana Menteri Tuvalu]] pada 26 Februari 2024, setelah ia terpilih tanpa lawan dari parlemen.<ref name=R24-2-26>{{cite web |first=Kirsty |last=Needham |title=Taiwan ally Tuvalu names Feleti Teo as new prime minister |work=Reuters |date= 26 February 2024|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/tuvalu-name-new-prime-minister-monday-2024-02-25/ |access-date=26 February 2024}}</ref><ref name=G24-2-26>{{cite web|first=|last=Agence France-Presse|title=Tuvalu names Feleti Teo prime minister after pro-Taiwan leader Kausea Natano ousted|work=The Guardian|date=26 February 2024|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/26/tuvalu-election-feleti-teo-named-pm-prime-minister-kausea-natano|access-date=26 February 2024|archive-date=26 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226025039/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/26/tuvalu-election-feleti-teo-named-pm-prime-minister-kausea-natano|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=IT24-2-26>{{cite web|first=|last=Australian Associated Press|title=Feleti Teo named as new Tuvalu prime minister|work=The National Indigenous Times|date=26 February 2024|url=https://nit.com.au/26-02-2024/9949/feleti-teo-named-as-new-tuvalu-prime-minister|access-date=26 February 2024|archive-date=27 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227005646/https://nit.com.au/26-02-2024/9949/feleti-teo-named-as-new-tuvalu-prime-minister|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=WP24-2-26>{{cite web|first= |last=Rod McGuirk and Tristan Lavalette|title=Feleti Teo is named Tuvalu's new prime minister after elections that ousted Taiwan supporter |work=The Washington Post|date=25 February 2024|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/02/25/tuvalu-prime-minister-feleti-teo/d2ed0b4c-d446-11ee-82ad-c2391b06a8f5_story.html|access-date=26 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="RNZ24-2-26">{{cite news | url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/510174/feleti-teo-elected-new-tuvalu-pm-unopposed | title=Feleti Teo elected new Tuvalu PM unopposed | work=[[Radio New Zealand]] | date=26 February 2024 | access-date=26 February 2024 | archive-date=26 February 2024 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226012238/https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/510174/feleti-teo-elected-new-tuvalu-pm-unopposed | url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=ABC24-2-26>{{cite web |first= |last= Faa, Marian & Dziedzic, Stephen |title= Tuvalu's new prime minister to face decisions on key pact with Australia and recognition of Taiwan |work= ABC News |date= 26 February 2024 |url= https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-26/tuvalu-votes-new-prime-minister-feleti-teo/103512310 |access-date= 26 February 2024 |archive-date= 26 February 2024 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20240226040341/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-26/tuvalu-votes-new-prime-minister-feleti-teo/103512310 |url-status= live }}</ref>

Pada bulan Desember 2014, pada sesi reguler WCPFC ke-11 di [[Apia]], [[Samoa]], ia diangkat sebagai direktur eksekutif Komisi Perikanan Pasifik Barat dan Tengah (WCPFC),<ref name="Pareti">{{cite web |first= Samisoni |last= Pareti |url= http://www.islandsbusiness.com/news/11th-session-of-the-wcpfc-apia/6415/tuvalu-son-secures-top-wcpfc-job/ |title= Tuvalu 'son' secures top WCPFC job |date= 3 December 2014 |publisher= Island Business |accessdate= 7 February 2015 |archive-date= 7 February 2015 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150207143608/http://www.islandsbusiness.com/news/11th-session-of-the-wcpfc-apia/6415/tuvalu-son-secures-top-wcpfc-job/ |url-status= live }}</ref> dan ia melanjutkan peran tersebut hingga Desember 2022. Ia adalah seorang mantan penjabat [[Forum Kepulauan Pasifik|Sekretaris Jenderal Forum Kepulauan Pasifik]] (2008).<ref name="pm">{{cite news|url=http://www.pacificmagazine.net/news/2007/05/03/tuvalus-feleti-teo-is-forums-new-deputy-secretary-general|title=Tuvalu's Feleti Te'o Is Forum's New Deputy Secretary General|date=3 May 2008|work=[[Pacific Magazine]]|access-date=2008-09-14}}</ref> Teo juga pernah menjabat sebagai Jaksa Agung Tuvalu (1991-2000) dan Direktur Jenderal Forum Badan Perikanan (2000-2006).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.islandsbusiness.com/news/11th-session-of-the-wcpfc-apia/6415/tuvalu-son-secures-top-wcpfc-job/|title=Tuvalu 'son' secures top WCPFC job|last=Pareti|first=Samisoni|date=3 December 2014|publisher=Island Business|access-date=7 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150207143608/http://www.islandsbusiness.com/news/11th-session-of-the-wcpfc-apia/6415/tuvalu-son-secures-top-wcpfc-job/|archive-date=7 February 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Pareti"/>

IaFeleti Teo adalah putra Sirdari [[Fiatau Penitala Teo]] yang diangkat sebagai [[Daftar Gubernur Jenderal Tuvalu|Gubernur Jenderal Tuvalu]] pertama (1978–1986) setelah kemerdekaan dari [[Britania Raya|Inggris Raya]].<ref name="PIR90">{{cite web | work= East-West Center Center for Pacific Islands Studies/University of Hawai‘i at Manoa/PACNEWS | title= Tuvalu Elects 12 Members of Parliament | date= 27 March 1998 | url= http://www.tuvaluislands.com/news/archived/1998/1998-03-28.htm | access-date= 11 April 2015 | archive-date= 6 October 2019 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20191006215402/http://www.tuvaluislands.com/news/archived/1998/1998-03-28.htm | url-status= live }}</ref> Ia menerima gelar Sarjana Hukum dari [[Universitas Canterbury]] di [[Christchurch]], [[Selandia Baru]], dan gelar Master of Laws di bidang Hukum Publik dari [[Universitas Nasional Australia]] di [[Canberra]], [[Australia]].<ref name="pm" /> Pada tahun 1986, ia menjadi orang Tuvalu pertama yang memenuhi syarat sebagai pengacara setelah diterima sebagai pengacara dan advokat di Pengadilan Tinggi Selandia Baru.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thejetnewspaper.com/2013/07/30/senior-regional-bureaucrat-honoured-by-the-queen/|title=Senior Regional Bureaucrat honoured by the Queen {{!}} THE JET {{!}} Fiji's First Community Newspaper|website=thejetnewspaper.com|language=en-US|access-date=2018-03-02|archive-date=2 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180302225405/http://www.thejetnewspaper.com/2013/07/30/senior-regional-bureaucrat-honoured-by-the-queen/|url-status=live}}</ref>

Teo adalah orang Tuvalu pertama yang menjabat sebagai Jaksa Agung Tuvalu dan Kepala Pelayanan Hukum dan Peradilan Tuvalu dari tahun 1991 hingga 2000.<ref name="pm" /><ref name=":0" /> Pendahulunya masing-masing adalah [[ekspatriat]] John Wilson, Neil Davidson, Beith Atkinson dan David Ballantyne (1978-1991).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2006/nov/28/obituaries.mainsection|title=Obituary: Anita Wilson|author=Jill and Fred Hunter|date=2006-11-28|website=The Guardian|language=en|access-date=2018-03-11|archive-date=11 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180311201843/https://www.theguardian.com/news/2006/nov/28/obituaries.mainsection|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UQWTDQAAQBAJ|title=Winding up the British Empire in the Pacific Islands|last=McIntyre|first=W. David|date=2016-11-24|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780192513618|language=en|access-date=11 March 2018|archive-date=14 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230914134501/https://books.google.com/books?id=UQWTDQAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-qF4AAAAIAAJ|title=Australia journal of political science|date=1992|language=en|access-date=11 March 2018|archive-date=5 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220505223034/https://books.google.com/books?id=-qF4AAAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/commwlb15&div=24&id=&page=|title=Announcements (15 Commonwealth Law Bulletin 1989)|date=1989|website=heinonline.org|access-date=2018-03-11|archive-date=28 November 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231128053154/https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/commwlb15&div=24&id=&page=|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RjIxAQAAIAAJ|title=Melanesian Law Journal|date=1991|publisher=Papua and New Guinea University law Faculty|language=en|access-date=11 March 2018|archive-date=27 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227011506/https://books.google.com/books?id=RjIxAQAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l-CYaAWN7-4C|title=Whitaker's Almanac 1992 124|last=Whitaker|first=Joseph|date=1991-12-01|publisher=J. Whitaker|isbn=9780850212204|language=en|access-date=11 March 2018|archive-date=27 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227011525/https://books.google.com/books?id=l-CYaAWN7-4C|url-status=live}}</ref> Selama masa jabatan Teo, [[Cameron Dick]] menjabat sebagai Penjabat Jaksa Agung Tuvalu dari tahun 1995 hingga 1996 sementara Teo mengambil studi pascasarjana di Universitas Nasional Australia di Canberra.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/members/current/list/MemberDetails?ID=2735111125|title=Hon Cameron Dick|website=Queensland Parliament|language=en-AU|access-date=2018-03-02|archive-date=5 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190305063958/https://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/members/current/list/MemberDetails?ID=2735111125|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.radioaustralia.net.au/international/radio/onairhighlights/queenslands-new-attorney-general-practised-law-in-tuvalu|title=Queensland's new Attorney General practised law in Tuvalu {{!}} Pacific Beat|website=radioaustralia.net.au|language=en-intl|access-date=2018-03-02|archive-date=3 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180303051925/http://www.radioaustralia.net.au/international/radio/onairhighlights/queenslands-new-attorney-general-practised-law-in-tuvalu|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Iakoba Italeli]] menggantikan Teo sebagai Jaksa Agung Tuvalu pada tahun 2002.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://pina.com.fj/2022/04/27/tuvalu-confident-of-commonwealth-nomination/ |title=Tuvalu confident of Commonwealth nomination |date=27 April 2022 |access-date=26 February 2024 |website=pina.com.fj |archive-date=26 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226132546/https://pina.com.fj/2022/04/27/tuvalu-confident-of-commonwealth-nomination/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

Dari tahun 2000 hingga 2006, beliau menjabat sebagai Direktur Jenderal [[Badan Perikanan Forum Kepulauan Pasifik]] (FFA), yang berbasis di [[Honiara]], [[Kepulauan Solomon]].<ref name="pm" /> Dari tahun 2007 hingga 2013 ia menjabat sebagai Wakil Sekretaris Jenderal Forum Kepulauan Pasifik (PIF), yang berkantor pusat di [[Fiji]].<ref name="pm2">{{cite news|url=http://www.pacificmagazine.net/news/2008/08/06/three-in-running-for-forum-secretary-general|title=Three in Running For Forum Secretary General|date=6 August 2008|work=[[Pacific Magazine]]|access-date=2008-09-14}}</ref> Selama periode ini ia juga menjabat sebagai Sekretaris Jenderal Forum Kepulauan Pasifik (2008), karena sakit dan kematian Sekretaris Jenderalnya, [[Greg Urwin]] dari Australia.<ref name="pm" /><ref name="PIFS">{{cite web|url=http://www.forumsec.org/pages.cfm/about-us/our-history/history-of-executive-heads-of-secretariat.html?printerfriendly=true|title=Executive Heads of The Secretariat|date=28 June 2017|publisher=Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat|access-date=25 June 2017|archive-date=7 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107165400/http://www.forumsec.org/pages.cfm/about-us/our-history/history-of-executive-heads-of-secretariat.html?printerfriendly=true|url-status=live}}</ref>

Pada tahun 2014, Teo ditunjuk sebagai sekretaris jenderal sementara untuk organisasi regional yang baru dibentuk, Forum Pembangunan Kepulauan Pasifik (PIDF), yang ia pegang hingga pengangkatannya di WCPFC. Dua calon sekretaris jenderal lainnya adalah [[Wilkie Rasmussen]], menteri luar negeri [[Kepulauan Cook]], dan [[Tuiloma Neroni Slade]], mantan jaksa agung Samoa dan mantan hakim [[Mahkamah Pidana Internasional|Pengadilan Kriminal Internasional]].<ref name="pm2" /> Pada akhirnya, Slade terpilih sebagai sekretaris jenderal berikutnya pada pertemuan Forum Kepulauan Pasifik di [[Niue]],<ref name="rnzi">{{cite news|url=http://www.rnzi.com/pages/news.php?op=read&id=41593|title=Pacific Islands Forum chooses new Secretary General|date=21 August 2008|work=[[Radio New Zealand International]]|access-date=2008-09-14|archive-date=22 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522042352/http://www.rnzi.com/pages/news.php?op=read&id=41593|url-status=live}}</ref> sementara Teo ditunjuk untuk memimpin Sekretariat WCPFC sebagai direktur eksekutif pada bulan Desember 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.undercurrentnews.com/2015/12/08/wcpfc-improves-observer-safety-but-pacific-tuna-remain-unprotected/|title=WCPFC improves observer safety|access-date=5 July 2017|archive-date=27 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227011514/https://www.undercurrentnews.com/2015/12/08/wcpfc-improves-observer-safety-but-pacific-tuna-remain-unprotected/|url-status=live}}</ref>

Teo ditunjuk sebagai [[Bintang Kekaisaran Britania Raya|Pejabat Orde Kerajaan Inggris]] (OBE) pada Penghargaan Ulang Tahun 2013 atas jasanya kepada pemerintah.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=60538|supp=y|page=1|date=15 June 2013}}</ref>