Punjab, India: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Tentang|provinsi di India|provinsi di Pakistan|Punjab, Pakistan}}
{{For-multi|wilayah geografis|Punjab|kegunaan lain|Punjab (disambiguasi)}}
{{infobox settlement
| name = Punjab
| native_name = ਪੰਜਾਬ
| native_name_lang = pan
| settlement_type = [[Negara bagian dan wilayah India|Negara bagian India]]
| nickname = Tanah Lima Sungai<br />
<small>(Persia: punj=lima; abb=air)</small>
| image_skyline = Punjab Montage India.PNG
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Searah jarum jam dari atas: [[Harmandir Sahib]], [[Qila Mubarak]], Gandhi Bhavan, Perbatasan [[Wagah]], Monumen Peringatan [[Jallianwala Bagh]]
| image_seal = Seal of Punjab.gif
| seal_alt =
| image_map = India Punjab locator map.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Lokasi Punjab di [[India]]
| image_map1 = Punjab locator map.svg
| map_caption1 = Peta Punjab
| latd = 30.79
| longd = 76.78
| coor_pinpoint = chandigarh
| coordinates_type = region:IN-PB_type:adm1st
| coordinates_display = inline,title
| coordinates_footnotes =
| coordinates_region = IN-PB
| subdivision_type = Negara
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| established_title = Berdiri
| established_date = 1 November 1966
| parts_type = [[Daftar distrik India|Distrik]]
| parts_style = para
| p1 = 22
| seat_type = Ibu kota
| seat = [[Chandigarh]]
| seat1_type = Kota terbesar
| seat1 = [[Ludhiana]]
| government_footnotes =
| leader_title = [[Daftar Gubernur Punjab (India)|Gubernur]]
| leader_name = [[Shivraj Patil]]<ref>[http://www.hindustantimes.com/Narayanan-appointed-as-West-Bengal-Governor-Patil-gets-Punjab/H1-Article1-498140.aspx Narayanan appointed as WB Governor, Patil gets Punjab] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605121646/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Narayanan-appointed-as-West-Bengal-Governor-Patil-gets-Punjab/H1-Article1-498140.aspx |date=2011-06-05 }}, Hindustan Times, January 16, 2010</ref>
| leader_title1 = [[Daftar Kepala Menteri Punjab (India)|Kepala Menteri]]
| leader_name1 = [[Parkash Singh Badal]] ([[Shiromani Akali Dal|SAD]])
| leader_title2 = [[Dewan Legislatif Punjab|Badan Legislatif]]
| leader_name2 = [[Sistem satu kamar]] (117 kursi)
| leader_title3 = Konstituensi parlemen
| leader_name3 = 13
| leader_title4 = [[Daftar Pengadilan Tinggi India|Pengadilan Tinggi]]
| leader_name4 = [[Pengadilan Tinggi Punjab dan Haryana]]
| unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK -->
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 50362
| area_note =
| area_rank = ke-19
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="AGAMA"/><ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/ Census of India], 2011. Census Data Online, Population.</ref>
| population_total = 27743338
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_note =
| timezone1 = [[Waktu Standar India|WSI]]
| utc_offset1 = +05:30
| iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-PB]]
| blank_name_sec1 = [[Indeks Pembangunan Manusia|IPM]]
| blank_info_sec1 = {{increase}} 0.679 (<span style="color:#fc0">menengah</span>)
| blank1_name_sec1 = Peringkat IPM
| blank1_info_sec1 = ke-9 (2005)
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Melek aksara in India|Melek huruf]]
| blank_info_sec2 = 76.68%
| blank1_name_sec2 = Bahasa resmi
| blank1_info_sec2 = [[Bahasa Punjabi]]
| website = http://www.punjabgovt.gov.in/
| footnotes =
}}
'''Punjab''' ([[bahasa Punjabi]]: ਪੰਜਾਬ) adalah sebuah [[Negara bagian dan wilayah India|negara bagian]] di [[India]] bagian barat laut. Punjab berbatasan dengan provinsi [[Pakistan]] [[Punjab (Pakistan)|Punjab]] di sebelah barat, [[Jammu dan Kashmir]] di utara, [[Himachal Pradesh]] di timur laut, [[Haryana]] di selatan dan tenggara, [[Chandigarh]] di tenggara, dan [[Rajasthan]] di barat daya. Negara bagian ini, bersama dengan provinsi Punjab di Pakistan serta negara bagian Haryana dan Himachal Pradesh, membentuk kawasan [[Kawasan Punjab|Punjab]].
Baris 29 ⟶ 80:
Kata 'Punjab', gabungan dari kata [[Bahasa Persia|Persia]] ''Panj'' (پانج) 'lima', dan ''Aab'' (آب) 'air', secara harfiah berarti 'Tanah Kelima Sungai'. Sungai-sungai tersebut ialah [[Sungai Jhelum|Jhelum]]; [[Sungai Chenab|Chenab]]; [[Sungai Ravi|Ravi]]; [[Sungai Beas|Beas]] dan [[Sungai Sutlej|Sutlej]].
== Demografi ==
=== Agama ===
{{Pie chart|thumb=Right|label6=[[Agama Buddha|Buddha]]|color8=Black|color7=White|color6=Yellow|color5=Brown|color4=Dodgerblue|color3=Green|color2=DarkOrange|color1=DarkKhaki|label8=Tidak tahu|label7=Lainnya|label5=[[Jainisme]]|value1=57.69|label4=[[Kekristenan|Kristen]]|label3=[[Islam]]|label2=[[Agama Hindu|Hindu]]|label1=[[Sikhisme]]|value8=0.32|value7=0.04|value6=0.12|value5=0.16|value4=1.26|value3=1.93|value2=38.49|caption=Agama di Punjab India (2011)<ref>[https://www.findeasy.in/punjab-population-by-religion/]</ref>}}
{| class="wikitable"
|+Populasi keagamaan
!Agama
!Populasi
|-
|[[Sikhisme]]
|16.004.754
|-
|[[Agama Hindu|Hindu]]
|10.678.138
|-
|[[Muslim]]
|535.489
|-
|[[Kekristenan|Kristen]]
|348.230
|-
|[[Jainisme]]
|45.040
|-
|[[Agama Buddha|Buddha]]
|33.237
|-
|Lainnya
|10.886
|-
|Tidak tahu
|87.564
|-
|'''Total'''
|'''27.743.338'''
|}
== Referensi ==
<references/>
== Pranala luar ==
* {{en}} [http://punjabgovt.nic.in/ Situs resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101221101931/http://punjabgovt.nic.in/ |date=2010-12-21 }}
{{India}}
{{negara-geo-stub|India}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Kategori:Negara bagian dan wilayah di India]]
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