KRI Multatuli (561): Perbedaan antara revisi

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{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship image=[[BerkasFile:StateLibQldKRI 1Multatuli 133901 Multatuli(561).jpg|300px]]
|Ship caption=
}}
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|Ship country=Indonesia
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Indonesia|naval}}
|Ship name=KRI ''Multatuli''
|Ship namesake=[[Multatuli]]
|Ship ordered=
|Ship awarded=
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|Ship yard number=
|Ship way number=
|Ship laid down=13 JuneJuni 1961
|Ship launched=
|Ship sponsor=
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|Ship completed=
|Ship acquired=
|Ship commissioned=AugustAgustus 1961
|Ship recommissioned=
|Ship decommissioned=
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|Ship nickname=
|Ship honours=
|Ship status=Active as of 2007Aktif
|Ship fate=
|Ship notes=
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|Hide header=
|Header caption=
|Ship type=Command*[[Kapal ship<br/>(originally submarine tender)komando]]
*(awalnya [[kapal perawat kapal selam]])
|Ship displacement=3,.220 tonston
|Ship length={{convert|103|m}} [[between perpendiculars]]<br />{{convert|111.35|m}} [[length overall]]
|Ship length=*{{convert|103|m}} [[Panjang antara garis-garis tegak|antara garis-garis tegak]]
*{{convert|111.35|m}} [[panjang total]]
|Ship beam={{convert|16|m}}
|Ship draught={{convert|6.98|m}}
|Ship propulsion=1 x mesin diesel Burmeister and Wain diesel engine, {{convert|5,.500|bhp}}
|Ship speed={{convert|18.,5|kn}} maximummaksimum
|Ship range={{convert|6,000|nmi}} atdi {{convert|16|kn}}
|Ship endurance=
|Ship boats=
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|Ship sensors=
|Ship EW=
|Ship armament=*6 x× {{convert|37|mm|adj=on}}meriam anti-aircraftpesawat guns (2 single, 2 twin)<br />4 xterbang {{convert|14.737|mm|adj=on}} anti-aircraft(2 gunstunggal, (2 twinganda)
*4 × meriam anti-pesawat terbang {{convert|14.7|mm|adj=on}} (2 ganda)
|Ship aircraft facilities=HelicopterDek deckhelikopter
|Ship notes=
}}
|}
'''KRI ''Multatuli'' (561)''' adalah sebuah kapal komando yang dioperasikan oleh TNI [[Angkatan Laut Indonesia]].<ref name=Wertheim316>{{cite book |title=The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World: Their Ships, Aircraft, and Systems |editor=Wertheim, Eric |publisher=Naval Institute Press |location=Annapolis, MD |year=2007 |edition=15th |isbn=9781591149552 |oclc=140283156 |url=httphttps://books.google.com/books?id=TJunjRvplU4C |page=316}}</ref>
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==Design and construction==
The ship was designed and constructed by Japanese shipbuilder [[IHI Corporation|Ishikawajima-Harima]].<ref name=Wertheim316/> She was laid down at the company's Tokyo shipyard on 13 June 1961.<ref name=Wertheim316/> She was commissioned into the Indonesian Navy in August 1961.<ref name=Janes9899/> Originally designed as a [[submarine tender|submarine support ship]], ''Mulatatuli'' was converted into a [[command ship|fleet command ship]] for [[Eastern Command (Indonesia)|Eastern Command]] during the late 1960s.<ref name=Wertheim316/>
 
==Rancangan dan konstruksi==
''Multatuli'' displaces 3,220 tons, is {{convert|103|m}} long [[between perpendiculars]] and {{convert|111.35|m}} in [[length overall]], has a beam of {{convert|16|m}}, and a draught of {{convert|6.98|m}}.<ref name=Wertheim316/> Propelled by a single Burmeister and Wain diesel engine providing {{convert|5,500|bhp}}, the vessel can reach a top speed of {{convert|18.5|kn}}, and has a range of {{convert|6,000|nmi}} at {{convert|16|kn}}.<ref name=Wertheim316/> She is armed with six {{convert|37|mm|adj=on}} anti-aircraft guns in two single and two twin mounts, and four {{convert|14.7|mm|adj=on}} anti-aircraft guns in two twin mounts.<ref name=Wertheim316/> A {{convert|76|mm|adj=on}} gun was originally fitted aft, but this was replaced by a helicopter platform.<ref name=Janes9899>{{cite book |title=Jane's Fighting Ships 1998-99 |editor=Sharpe, Richard |publisher=Jane's Information Group |location=Coulsdon, Surrey |year=1998 |edition=101st |isbn=071061795X |oclc=39372676h |page=321}}</ref> A hangar was added in 1998.<ref name=Janes9899/> The ship's company is made up of 134 personnel.<ref name=Wertheim316/> The vessel is capable of provinding [[replenishment at sea]].<ref name=Janes9899/>
Kapal ini dirancang dan diproduksi oleh [[IHI Corporation|Ishikawajima-Harima]] asal Jepang.<ref name=Wertheim316/> [[Lunas kapal]] ini diletakkan di galangan milik Ishikawajima-Harima di Tokyo pada tanggal 13 Juni 1961.<ref name=Wertheim316/> Kapal ini kemudian mulai dioperasikan oleh Angkatan Laut Indonesia pada bulan Agustus 1961.<ref name=Janes9899/> Awalnya dirancang sebagai sebuah [[kapal perawat kapal selam]], kapal ini kemudian diubah menjadi [[kapal komando]] untuk [[Komando Armada RI Kawasan Timur]] pada akhir dekade 1960-an.<ref name=Wertheim316/>
 
[[Berkas:StateLibQld 1 133901 Multatuli.jpg|300px|right|thumb|KRI Multatuli sebelum dilengkapi hangar]]
==Operational history==
 
''Multatuli'' is operational as of 2007.<ref name=Wertheim316/>
''[[Berat benaman]] Multatuli'' displacesmencapai 3,.220 tonston, isdengan panjang {{convert|103|m}} long[[Panjang antara garis-garis tegak|antara garis-garis tegak]], dan [[betweenpanjang perpendicularstotal]] andsebesar {{convert|111.35|m}} in [[length overall]], hasbalok a beam ofsepanjang {{convert|16|m}}, anddan a[[sarat draughtair]] ofsetinggi {{convert|6.98|m}}.<ref name=Wertheim316/> PropelledDitenagai bydengan asatu singlemesin diesel Burmeister and Wain diesel engine providingberkekuatan {{convert|5,500|bhp}}, thekecepatan vesselmaksimum cankapal reachini a top speed ofmencapai {{convert|18.,5|kn}}, and hasdan adapat rangeberlayar ofsejauh {{convert|6,000|nmi}} atdengan kecepatan {{convert|16|kn}}.<ref name=Wertheim316/> SheKapal isini armeddilengkapi withdengan sixenam meriam anti-pesawat terbang {{convert|37|mm|adj=on}} anti-aircraftdengan gunsdua indudukan twotunggal singledan anddua twodudukan twin mountsganda, andserta fourempat meriam anti-pesawat terbang {{convert|14.7|mm|adj=on}} anti-aircraftdengan gunsdua indudukan two twin mountsganda.<ref name=Wertheim316/> ASebuah meriam {{convert|76|mm|adj=on}} gunawalnya wasdipasang originallydi fitted[[buritan]] kapal aftini, butnamun thiskemudian wasdiganti replaced by a helicopterdengan platform helikopter.<ref name=Janes9899>{{cite book |title=Jane's Fighting Ships 1998-99 |url=https://archive.org/details/janesfightingshi0000rich |editor=Sharpe, Richard |publisher=Jane's Information Group |location=Coulsdon, Surrey |year=1998 |edition=101st |isbn=071061795X |oclc=39372676h39372676 |page=[https://archive.org/details/janesfightingshi0000rich/page/321 321]}}</ref> ASebuah [[Hanggar|hangar]] lalu dipasang di atas kapal wasini addedpada intahun 1998.<ref name=Janes9899/> TheKapal ship's companyini isdioperasikan made up ofoleh 134 personnelpersonil.<ref name=Wertheim316/> TheKapal vesselini isjuga capabledapat of provindingmelakukan [[replenishmentpengisian suplai atdi sealaut]].<ref name=Janes9899/>
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== Referensi ==
==Sejarah operasional==
Hingga tahun 2007, kapal ini masih aktif beroperasi.<ref name=Wertheim316/>
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
{{Kelas kapal aktif Angkatan Laut Indonesia}}
 
{{kri-stub}}