HMAS Kanimbla (L 51): Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
HaEr48 (bicara | kontrib)
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
InternetArchiveBot (bicara | kontrib)
Add 1 book for Wikipedia:Pemastian (20240309)) #IABot (v2.0.9.5) (GreenC bot
 
(4 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 50:
|Ship fate=Sold for scrap, 20 May 2013
|Ship notes=
|Ship badge=[[FileBerkas:HMAS kanimbla crest.png|centerpus|alt=|Ship's badge]]
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
Baris 76:
|}
 
'''HMAS ''Kanimbla'' (L 51)''' adalah kapal {{sclass-|Kanimbla|anjungan pendarat amfibi|1}} milik [[Angkatan Laut Australia]] (Royal Australian Navy, RAN). Kapal ini awalnya dibuat untuk [[AL Amerika Serikat]] dan bernama {{USS|Saginaw|LST-1188}}, anggota kelas {{sclass-|Newport|kapal pendarat tank|1}}, lalu dipensiunkan oleh AS pada 1994 dan kemudian dijual ke Australia .
 
Kapal ini mulai bertugas di AL Australia pada 1999, dan terlibat dalam beberapa penempatan di luar negeri termasuk [[Invasi Irak 2003]], bantuan terhadap [[2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami|tsunami Aceh 2004]], dan respons terhadap [[kudeta Fiji 2006]]. Selama operasi kapal ini, terjadi berbagai kecelakaan yang menyebabkan kerugian dua helikopter. Kapal ini mengalami kebakaran pada akhir 2010, dan berhenti beroperasi (bersama kapal {{HMAS|Manoora|L 52|2}} yang serupa) akibat banyaknya masalah yang ditemukan di kedua kapal ini. Awalnya ''Kanimbla'' hendak diperbaiki dan direncanakan kembali bertugas pada 2012, tetapi rencana ini batal karena besarnya perkiraan biayanya. Alhasil, kapal ini dipensiunkan pada 2011, dan dijual pada 2013 untuk kemudian [[peleraian kapal|dibongkar]].
 
==References Referensi ==
=== Buku ===
* {{cite book |last=Bendle |first=Vanessa |last2=Griffin |first2=David |last3=Laurence |first3=Peter |last4=McMillan |first4=Richard |last5=Mitchell |first5=Brett |last6=Nasg |first6=Greg |last7=Perryman |first7=John |last8=Stevens |first8=David |last9=Wheate |first9=Nial |last-author-amp=y |title=Database of Royal Australian Navy Operations, 1990–2005 |publisher=Sea Power Centre – Australia |location=Canberra, ACT |year=2005 |series=Working Papers |volume=18 |isbn=0-642-29623-5 |url=http://www.navy.gov.au/w/images/Working_Paper_18.pdf |accessdate=16 August 2009 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614011327/http://www.navy.gov.au/w/images/Working_Paper_18.pdf |archivedate=14 June 2011 }}
* {{cite book |editor-last=Sharpe |editor-first=Richard |title=Jane's Fighting Ships 1997–1998 |url=https://archive.org/details/janesfightingshi0000unse_o1j6 |edition=110th |series=Jane's Fighting Ships |year=1997 |publisher=Jane's Information Group |location=Surrey, UK |isbn=0-7106-1546-9 |oclc=}}
* {{cite book |last=Spurling |first=Kathryn |editor-last=Stevens |editor-first=David |title=The Royal Australian Navy |series=The Australian Centenary History of Defence |volume=III |year=2001 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=South Melbourne, VIC |isbn=0-19-554116-2 |oclc=50418095 |chapter=The Era of Forward Defence}}
 
=== Jurnal dan berita ===
* {{cite news |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200611/s1800631.htm |title=One dead, one missing in Black Hawk crash off Fiji |date=29 November 2006 |accessdate=29 November 2006 |publisher=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation|ABC]] |archive-date=2008-01-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080106102632/http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200611/s1800631.htm |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite news |url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/black-hawk-crash-body-found/2007/03/06/1172943402200.html |title=Remains of SAS soldier found off Fiji |date=6 March 2007 |accessdate=6 March 2007 |work=[[The Age]] |archive-date=2012-10-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020134349/http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/black-hawk-crash-body-found/2007/03/06/1172943402200.html |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite journal |date=Spring 1994 |title=Put in our place |journal=Australia and World Affairs |volume=22 |issue=Spring |pages=43–45 |issn=1033-6192}}
* {{cite news |author=Australian Associated Press |title=Small fire on board Navy vessel |work=Australian Associated Press |publisher=AAP Information Services |date=8 February 1999}}
* {{cite news |url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/World/Peacekeepers-to-check-weapons-in-E-Timor/2006/07/19/1153166432389.html |title=Peacekeepers to check weapons in E Timor |last=Australian Associated Press |date=19 July 2006 |work=The Sydney Morning Herald |accessdate=19 August 2011 |archive-date=2017-02-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202032636/http://www.smh.com.au/news/World/Peacekeepers-to-check-weapons-in-E-Timor/2006/07/19/1153166432389.html |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite news |url=http://www.australiandefence.com.au/news/sale-of-decommissioned-ships-manoora-and-kanimbla |title=Sale of decommissioned ships Manoora and Kanimbla |date=25 June 2013 |work=Australian Defence Magazine |accessdate=28 June 2013 |archive-date=2023-06-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230613212639/https://www.australiandefence.com.au/news/sale-of-decommissioned-ships-manoora-and-kanimbla |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite news |url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/world/streets-calmer-but-peril-remains/2006/05/26/1148524886064.html |title=Streets calmer, but peril remains |last=Banham |first=Cynthia |date=27 May 2006 |work=The Sydney Morning Herald |accessdate=19 August 2011 |archive-date=2012-11-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108180236/http://www.smh.com.au/news/world/streets-calmer-but-peril-remains/2006/05/26/1148524886064.html |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite news |url=http://digital.realviewtechnologies.com/default.aspx?xml=defencenews_navy.xml&iid=23701 |title=Marching into History |last=Brooke |first=Michael |date=2 April 2009 |work=Navy News |publisher=Department of Defence |access-date=2020-03-15 |archive-date=2018-02-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180226032303/http://digital.realviewtechnologies.com/default.aspx?xml=defencenews_navy.xml&iid=23701 |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite journal |last=Brooke |first=Michael |date=24 November 2011 |title=Decommissioning marks end of an era |journal=Navy News |publisher=Department of Defence |volume=54 |issue=22 |page=3 (liftout) |url=http://digital.realviewtechnologies.com/default.aspx?xml=defencenews_navy.xml&iid=56574 |accessdate=23 November 2011 |archive-date=2016-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304193730/http://digital.realviewtechnologies.com/default.aspx?xml=defencenews_navy.xml&iid=56574 |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite news |url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/sydney-nsw/a-dark-history-of-crashes/story-e6freuzi-1111112608097 |title=A dark history of crashes |last=Dale |first=Amy |date=30 November 2006 |work=The Daily Telegraph |accessdate=19 August 2011}}
* {{cite news |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/no-show-by-subs-slammed/story-fn59niix-1225901837447 |title=No-show by subs slammed |last=Dodd |first=Mark |date=6 August 2010 |work=The Australian |accessdate=17 August 2010 |archive-date=2012-02-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222011600/http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/no-show-by-subs-slammed/story-fn59niix-1225901837447 |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite journal |last=Kerr |first=Julian |date=15 October 2010 |title=Operational tempo and neglect spell problems for ageing Australian amphibs |journal=Jane's Navy International |publisher=Jane's Information Group}}
* {{cite news |url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/national/the-rust-never-sleeps-on-pride-of-navy-fleet/story-e6frf7l6-1225940364277 |title=The rust never sleeps on pride of navy fleet |last=McPhedran |first=Ian |author-link=Ian McPhedran |date=18 October 2010 |work=The Herald Sun |accessdate=23 October 2010 |archive-date=2011-06-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615061854/http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/national/the-rust-never-sleeps-on-pride-of-navy-fleet/story-e6frf7l6-1225940364277 |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite news |url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/national/navy-workhorses-hmas-manoora-and-hmas-kanimbla-to-end-careers-as-scrap/story-fncynkc6-1226546722433 |title=Navy workhorses HMAS Manoora and HMAS Kanimbla to end careers as scrap |last=McPhedran |first=Ian|author-link=Ian McPhedran |date=3 January 2013 |work=[[Herald Sun]] |accessdate=4 January 2013}}
* {{cite news |first=Richard |last=Macey |title=Navy in $70M Copter Carrier deal |url= |work=Sydney Morning Herald |page=6 |date=27 June 1994}}
* {{cite news |url=http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2012/06/25/3532187.htm |title=Naval ships offered as dive sites for coast |last=Marshall |first=Candice |date=25 June 2012 |work=ABC Gold Coast |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |accessdate=26 June 2012 |archive-date=2023-06-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230613212633/https://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2012/06/25/3532187.htm |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite news |title=Contract puts Forgacs part of naval history |url= |format= |work=Newcastle Herald |publisher=Fairfax Media |page=8 |date=13 May 1998}}
* {{cite news |url=http://www.navy.gov.au/Navy_Marks_109th_Birthday_With_Historic_Changes_To_Battle_Honours |title=Navy Marks 109th Birthday With Historic Changes To Battle Honours |date=1 March 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110613184920/http://www.navy.gov.au/Navy_Marks_109th_Birthday_With_Historic_Changes_To_Battle_Honours |archivedate=13 June 2011 |publisher=Royal Australian Navy |accessdate=23 December 2012}}
Baris 109:
* {{cite news |title=US OKs sale of 2 ships |work=Sun Herald |date=7 August 1994 |page=26}}
 
=== Situs dan rilis media ===
* {{cite web |url=http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/s2/saginaw-ii.htm |title=Saginaw-II |accessdate=2008-02-22 |work=[[Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships]] |publisher=Naval Historical Center – United States Navy |archive-date=2010-12-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101208150732/http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/s2/saginaw-ii.htm |dead-url=yes }}
* {{cite web |title=Decommissioning of HMAS Kanimbla |url=http://www.minister.defence.gov.au/2011/08/18/minister-for-defence-materiel-jason-clare-and-minister-for-defence-stephen-smith-decommissioning-of-hmas-kanimbla/ |publisher=Minister for Defence Materiel and Minister for Defence |accessdate=18 August 2011 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111229092640/http://www.minister.defence.gov.au/2011/08/18/minister-for-defence-materiel-jason-clare-and-minister-for-defence-stephen-smith-decommissioning-of-hmas-kanimbla/ |archivedate=29 December 2011 }}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.navy.gov.au/hmas-kanimbla-ii |title=HMAS Kanimbla (II) |accessdate=4 January 2013 |work=Ship Histories |publisher=Royal Australian Navy |archive-date=2023-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230611011712/https://www.navy.gov.au/hmas-kanimbla-ii |dead-url=no }}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.navy.gov.au/w/images/Units_entitlement_list.pdf |title=Royal Australian Navy Ship/Unit Battle Honours |date=1 March 2010 |publisher=Royal Australian Navy |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614064156/http://www.navy.gov.au/w/images/Units_entitlement_list.pdf |archivedate=14 June 2011 |accessdate=23 December 2012}}
* {{cite web|title=Transition plan to Landing Helicopter Dock|url=http://www.minister.defence.gov.au/Smithtpl.cfm?CurrentId=11344|work=Media release|publisher=Stephen Smith MP Minister for Defence|accessdate=1 February 2011|date=1 February 2011|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110219144125/http://www.minister.defence.gov.au/Smithtpl.cfm?CurrentId=11344|archivedate=19 February 2011}}