Amadou Toumani Touré: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox President
| name=Amadou Toumani Touré
| image=Toure-folklife.jpg|thumb|280px
| order=[[Presiden Mali]] ke-3 dan ke-5
| term_start=[[8 Juni]] [[2002]]
| term_end=Sekarang[[22 Maret]] [[2012]]
| predecessor=[[Alpha Oumar Konaré]]
| successor= Masih Menjabat
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1948|11|4}}
| birth_place=[[Mopti, Mali]]
| party = [[Independen (politikus)|Independen]]
| spouse=[[Toure Lobbo Traore]]
}}
 
[[Jenderal]] (purnawirawan) '''Amadou Toumani Touré''' (lahir [[4 November]] [[1948]] di [[Mopti]], [[Mali]]<ref name=Announce>[http://apanews.net/article_eng.php3?id_article=24433 "Malian President announces his candidacy for next elections"]{{Pranala mati|date=November 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, African Press Agency, 27 Maret 2007.</ref>) adalah [[Presiden Mali|Kepala Negara]] [[Mali]] saat ini. Ia merupakan kepanjangan tangan dari penguasa militer [[Moussa Traoré]] pada [[1991]] yang berkuasa penuh atas otoritas sipil setelah enam tahun kemudian. Ia memenangi [[Pemilihan Presiden Mali 2002|pemilu presiden 2002]] oleh dukungan koalisi. [[Ousmane Issoufi Maïga]] tampil sebagai [[Perdana Menteri Mali|Perdana Menteri]] yang dipimpinnya.
 
== Biografi ==
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Amadou Toumani Touré was born on [[4 November]] [[1948]], in Mopti, where he attended primary school. Between [[1966]] and [[1969]], he attended Badalabougou Standard Secondary School in [[Bamako]] in order to become a [[teacher]].
 
Eventually, he joined the army and attended the [[Kita, Mali|Kita]] Inter-Military College. As a member of the Parachute Corps, he rose quickly through the ranks and after numerous training courses in the [[Soviet Union]] and [[France]], he became the commander of the [[parachute]] commandos in [[1984]].
 
In March [[1991]], after public demonstrations were violently quelled, he participated in a [[coup d'etat]] against Moussa Traoré and became leader of the Transitional Committee for the Welfare of the People, and performed the functions of the head of state during the transitional period towards democracy.
 
He organized the national conference (between [[29 July]] and [[12 August]] [[1991]]) and the legislative and presidential elections in [[1992]]. When the results of the election became known he relinquished power to the newly elected president, [[Alpha Oumar Konaré]]. Because of this, he gained the nickname "The Soldier of Democracy."
 
In June [[2001]], he became the special envoy of [[UN Secretary General]] [[Kofi Annan]] to the [[Central African Republic]] after the failed coup attempt there.
 
In September of 2001 he asked for and was granted his expected retirement from the army. He decided to restart his political career by becoming a candidate in the upcoming presidential election. He was elected President of Mali in the [[2002]] presidential elections, obtaining 64.35% of the vote in the second runoff vote. His primary opponent, [[Soumaila Cissé]], a former cabinet minister, obtained 35.65% of the vote.
 
His presidency has been rather atypical; he is not a member of any political party and his government has members from all of the political parties in the country. Following his 2002 election, he appointed [[Ahmed Mohamed ag Hamani]] to the post of Prime Minister. On [[April 28]], [[2004]], he was replaced by [[Ousmane Issoufi Maiga]].
 
He founded and directs a children's foundation. -->
 
== Referensi ==
 
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{{succession box|before=[[Alpha Oumar Konaré]]|title=[[Presiden Mali]]|years=[[8 Juni]] [[2002]]—Sekarang–2012|after=SedangAmadou MenjabatSanogo}}
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[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1948|Touré, Amadou Toumani]]
 
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