Industri otomotif: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Industri otomotif''' ialahadalah industri yang merancang, mengembangkan, memproduksi, memasarkan, dan menjual [[kendaraan bermotor]] dunia. Pada tahun [[2007]], lebih dari 73 juta kendaraan bermotor, termasuk [[mobil]] dan [[kendaraan komersial]] diproduksi ke seluruh dunia.<ref>{{cite web

Tabel di bawah ini menunjukkan grup produsen-produsen kendaraan bermotor terbesar di dunia, termasuk dengan merek-merek yang mereka miliki. Tabel ini disusun berdasarkan produksi pada tahun 2010 yang datanya diambil dari [[International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers]] (OICA).<ref>{{cite web|title=World Motor Vehicle Production: World Ranking of Manufacturers Year 2010|publisher=[[International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers|OICA]]|url=http://oica.net/wp-content/uploads/ranking-2010.pdf|format=PDF|accessdate=2011-08-12}}</ref> Joint ventura tidak termasuk dalam tabel ini. Produksi joint ventura terdaftar di dalam ranking OICA, tetapi dapat menimbulkan kontroversi.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/gm-slips-to-number-two-worldwide-ford-to-fourth/ |title=GM Slips to Number Two Worldwide, Ford to Fourth |publisher=The Truth About Cars |date= |accessdate=2010-06-12 |archive-date=2010-05-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100513172753/http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/gm-slips-to-number-two-worldwide-ford-to-fourth/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/ttac-announces-world%E2%80%99s-top-ten-automakers/ |title=TTAC Announces World's Top Ten Automakers |publisher=The Truth About Cars |date= |accessdate=2010-06-12 |archive-date=2010-06-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100605054454/http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/ttac-announces-world%E2%80%99s-top-ten-automakers/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>

![[MerrekMerek]]!![[Negara|Asal negara]]!!Kepemilikan!!Pasar

|colspan="5"|<big>'''1. [[Toyota|Toyota Motor CorporationTesla]]'''</big> ({{flag|JepangAmerika Serikat}})

|colspan="5"|<big>'''4. [[Hyundai MotorMercedes-Benz Group]]'''</big> ({{flag|Korea SelatanJerman}})

|[[Maybach|Mercedes-Maybach]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|GER}}

|colspan="5"|<big>'''135. [[ChryslerGeneral Motors|ChryslerGeneral Group,Motors LLCCompany]]'''</big> ({{flag|Amerika Serikat}})

|[[Chrysler (divisi)|ChryslerBuick]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|USA}}

||Divisi||GlobalAmerika Utara, China, Israel, Taiwan

|[[DodgeCadillac]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|USA}}

|[[JeepChevrolet]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|USA}}

|[[RamGMC Trucks(otomotif)|GMC]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|USA}}

||Divisi||Amerika Utara, Timur Tengah

|colspan="5"|<big>'''146. [[BMW|BMW AG]]'''</big> ({{flag|Jerman}})

|colspan="5"|<big>'''157. [[Mazda|Mazda MotorBYD CorporationAuto]]'''</big> ({{flag|JepangRepublik Rakyat Tiongkok}})

|[[MazdaBYD Auto|BYD]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|JPNCHN}}

||Divisi||GlobalChina, Rusia

|colspan="5"|<big>'''168. [[Mitsubishi MotorsStellantis|MitsubishiStellantis Motors CorporationN.V.]]'''</big> ({{flag|JepangBelanda}})

|[[MitsubishiVauxhall Motors|MitsubishiVauxhall]]|| style="text-align:center;"| {{flagicon|JPNUK}}

|[[Chang'an Motors|ChanaPeugeot]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|CHNFRA}}

|[[Hispano Carrocera|HispanoAbarth]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|ESPITA}}

||Cabang||EropaGlobal, kecuali Amerika Utara

|[[JaguarAlfa Cars|JaguarRomeo]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|UKITA}}

|[[LandFiat RoverAutomobiles|Fiat]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|UKITA}}

|[[TataFiat Motors|TataProfessional]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|INDITA}}

||DivisiCabang||Global, kecuali Amerika Utara dan Jepang

|[[Tata Daewoo Commercial Vehicle|Tata DaewooLancia]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|KORITA}}

|[[FAW Haima|HaimaMaserati]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|JPNITA}}

|- style="background:gainsboro;"

|[[CheryChrysler Automobile(divisi)|CheryChrysler]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|JPNUSA}}

||Divisi||Jepang, Afrika, Asia Tenggara, RusiaGlobal

|[[Riich (automobile)|RiichDodge]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|JPNUSA}}

||Divisi||JepangGlobal

|[[Rely (automobile)|RelyJeep]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|JPNUSA}}

|[[DongfengRam Motor Corporation|DongfengTrucks]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|CHNUSA}}

||Divisi||ChinaAmerika Utara

|colspan="5"|<big>'''349. [[Volvo|AB Volvo]]'''</big> ({{flag|Swedia}})

|colspan="5"|<big>'''3510. [[JiangxiNIO Changhe Automobile(otomotif)]]'''</big> ({{flag|China}})

|[[JiangxiNIO Changhe Automobile(otomotif)|ChangheNIO]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|CHN}}

||DivisiCabang||ChinaGlobal

|colspan="5"|<big>'''3611. [[QinglingHyundai Motors Company Ltd.Group]]'''</big> ({{flag|ChinaKorea Selatan}})

|[[QinglingHyundai Motor Company|Hyundai]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|CHNKOR}}

||Divisi||ChinaGlobal

|[[ProtonGenesis (mobil)Motor|ProtonGenesis]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|MalaysiaKOR}}

|[[LotusKia CarsMotors|LotusKia]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|UKKOR}}

||CabangDivisi||Global, kecuali Meksiko

|colspan="5"|<big>'''3812. [[HunanHonda Jiangnan|Hunan JiangnanMotor AutomobileCompany]]'''</big> ({{flag|Republik Rakyat TiongkokJepang}})

|[[JiangnanAcura]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|CHNUSA}}

||Divisi||Amerika Utara, China

|[[MAN SEHonda]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|JermanJPN}}

||Divisi||EropaGlobal

|colspan="5"|<big>'''4013. [[LifanFerrari Motor|Chongqing Lifan Automobile Company, LtdS.p.A.]]'''</big> ({{flag|Republik Rakyat TiongkokItalia}})

|[[LifanFerrari]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|JPNITA}}

|colspan="5"|<big>'''4514. [[Chenzhou ChifengFord Motor|Chenzhou Gonow Nanyan Chifeng VehicleCompany]]'''</big> ({{flag|Republik RakyatAmerika TiongkokSerikat}})

|[[GonowLincoln (perusahaan otomotif)|Lincoln]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|CHNUSA}}

|[[NanjunFord Motor Company|Ford]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|CHNJPN}}

||Divisi||ChinaGlobal

|colspan="5"|<big>'''4715. [[RongchengGreat HuataiWall Motor|Great Wall Motor Company, Ltd]]'''</big> ({{flag|Republik Rakyat TiongkokChina}})

|[[HuataiGreat Wall Motor|Great Wall Motor Company, Ltd]]|| style="text-align:center;"|{{flagicon|CHN}}

<nowiki>*</nowiki> [[Porsche|Porsche Automobil Holding SE]] mempunyai 50,7% saham di [[Grup Volkswagen]].<ref name=VWAG-shareholders>{{cite web|title=Volkswagen Group - Shareholder Structure|url=http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/content/en/investor_relations/share/Shareholder_Structure.html|work=Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft|publisher=VolkswagenAG.com|date= |accessdate=22 December 2009|archive-date=2010-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101215142955/http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/content/en/investor_relations/share/Shareholder_Structure.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Meski begitu, Grup Volkswagen akan mengakuisisi [[Porsche AG]] sehingga terbentuk "grup otomotif baru yang terintegrasi". Merger ini selesai pada tahun 2011.<ref name=PorscheMerger>{{cite press release|title=Porsche Supervisory Board agrees on the contracts of implementation|url=http://www.porsche-se.com/pho/en/news/?pool=pho&id=2009-11-20|publisher=Porsche Automobil Holding SE, Stuttgart|date=20 November 2009|accessdate=22 November 2009}}{{Pranala mati|date=Februari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name=VWAG_merger>{{cite press release|url=http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/news/2009/08/Volkswagen_Aufsichtsrat_stimmt_Grundlagenvereinbarung_fuer.html|title=Volkswagen Supervisory Board approves Comprehensive Agreement for an Integrated Automotive Group with Porsche|publisher=[[Volkswagen AG|Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft]]|date=13 August 2009|accessdate=22 November 2009|=http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/news/2009/08/Volkswagen_Aufsichtsrat_stimmt_Grundlagenvereinbarung_fuer.html}} {{WebarchiveCite web |url=http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/news/2009/08/Volkswagen_Aufsichtsrat_stimmt_Grundlagenvereinbarung_fuer.html |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2011-10-16 |archive-date=2011-07-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720053631/http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/news/2009/08/Volkswagen_Aufsichtsrat_stimmt_Grundlagenvereinbarung_fuer.html |datedead-url=2011-07-20yes }}</ref>