Jabhat Al-Nusra: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Revisi per 2 Agustus 2014 11.52 sunting Danu Widjajanto (bicara \| kontrib) Peninjau 146.176 suntingan k Mimihitam memindahkan halaman Front Al-Nusra ke Jabhat Al-Nusra ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 22 Maret 2024 09.35 sunting balikkan RaFaDa20631 (bicara \| kontrib) Pengurus 94.644 suntingan Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
(30 revisi perantara oleh 17 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1: {{infobox war faction \|name=Jabhat Al-Nusra ~~Front~~ \|native_name={{lang-ar\|جبهة النصرة لأهل الشام}} \|native_name_lang=Arab \|war= ~~\|war=the [[perang saudara Suriah]]~~ \|image=[[Berkas:Flag of ~~Jabhat~~the alAl-Nusra Front (Variant).~~jpg~~svg\|150px]] \|caption=Bendera Front Al-Nusra \|active=23 Januari 2012 – ''sekarang''<ref name="world.time.com">{{cite web\|url=http://world.time.com/2012/12/25/interview-with-a-newly-designated-terrorist-syrias-jabhat-al-nusra/\|title=Interview with Official of Jabhat al-Nusra, Syria’s Islamist Militia Group\|date=25 December 2012\|accessdate=29 November 2013\|work=[[Time Magazine]]}}</ref> \|ideology=[[~~Islamisme~~Wahabisme]] [[~~Islam Sunni\|Sunni~~Salafi]]/[[Wahabi]]<br>[[~~Jihadisme~~ Salafi Jihadis]]<br>& [[~~Fundamentalisme~~ Islam Fundamentalis - ultra konservatif]] \|leaders=Abu Mohammad al-Jawlani<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://world.time.com/2012/07/26/time-exclusive-meet-the-islamist-militants-fighting-alongside-syrias-rebels//\|title=TIME Exclusive: Meet the Islamist Militants Fighting Alongside Syria’s Rebels\|date=26 July 2012\|accessdate=29 November 2012\|work=Time Magazine}}</ref> \|groups= Baris 13: \|area=[[Suriah]] \|strength=7,000<ref name="econ">{{cite news\|url=http://www.economist.com/news/middle-east-and-africa/21582037-one-islamist-rebel-group-seems-have-overtaken-all-others-competition-among\|title=Syria’s Islamist fighters: Competition among Islamists\|date=20 July 2013\|accessdate=26 July 2013\|work=The Economist}}</ref>-15,000<ref>{{cite news\|title=Syria interactive: the rebels, their weapons and funds\|url=http://www.channel4.com/news/syria-files-interactive-rebels-weapons-money-ideology-assad\|publisher=[[Channel 4]]\|date=29 May 2013\|accessdate=25 September 2013}}</ref> \|partof=[[alAl-Qaeda]] \|previous= \|next= \|allies= {{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|23px}} [[Front Islam (Suriah)\|Front Islam]] * {{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|23px}} [[Ahrar ash-Sham]]<br>{{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|23px}} [[Al-Tawhid Brigade]]<ref name="TOI">{{cite news\|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/warring-rebel-groups-abduct-each-others-members-in-syria/\|title=Warring Syrian rebel groups abduct each other’s members\|date=18 May 2013\|publisher=Times of Israel\|accessdate=28 May 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|23px}} [[Jaysh al-Islam]]<ref name="sc">{{cite news\|title=New Islamist Bloc Declares Opposition to National Coalition and US Strategy\|url=http://www.joshualandis.com/blog/major-rebel-factions-drop-exiles-go-full-islamist/\|author=Aron Lund\|publisher=Syria Comment\|date=24 September 2013\|accessdate=25 September 2013\|archive-date=2013-11-20\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131120001737/http://www.joshualandis.com/blog/major-rebel-factions-drop-exiles-go-full-islamist/\|dead-url=yes}}</ref><br>{{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|23px}} [[Suqour al-Sham Brigade]]<ref name="sc"/> * {{flagicon image\|Flag of al-Qaeda.svg}} [[al-Qaeda di ~~Iraq~~Irak]]<ref name="globalpost">{{cite web\|url=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/afp/130409/qaeda-iraq-confirms-syrias-nusra-part-network\|title=Qaeda in Iraq confirms Syria's Nusra is part of network\|date=9 April 2013\|accessdate=9 April 2013\|work=[[Agence France-Presse]]\|archive-date=2013-05-13\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513193707/http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/afp/130409/qaeda-iraq-confirms-syrias-nusra-part-network\|dead-url=yes}}</ref>▼ {{flagicon image\|Flag of The Islamic State of Iraq.jpg}} [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant]]▼ {{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|23px}} [[Ghuraba al-Sham (kelompok jihadis)\|Ghuraba al-Sham]] <ref name="mmedia">{{cite news\|url=https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/nowsyrialatestnews/raging_clashes_pit_syrian_kurds_against_jihadists\|title=Raging clashes pit Syrian Kurds against jihadists\|last=AFP\|date=18 January 2013\|publisher=NOW\|accessdate=20 June 2013\|archive-date=2013-09-27\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927192733/https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/nowsyrialatestnews/raging_clashes_pit_syrian_kurds_against_jihadists\|dead-url=yes}}</ref><br>{{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|23px}} [[Fatah al-Islam]]▼ ▲\|opponents={{flagicon image\|Flag of ~~The~~the Islamic State ofin Iraq and the Levant.~~jpg~~svg}} [[~~Islamic~~Negara ~~State~~Islam ofIrak ~~Iraq~~dan ~~and the Levant~~Syam]] * {{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|23px}} [[Jaish al-Muhajireen wal-Ansar]]{{-}} ~~\|opponents=~~{{flagicon\|Syria\|23px}} [[~~Pasukan~~Angkatan Bersenjata Suriah]]<br>[[~~File~~Berkas:Ala kurdên rojava.svg\|~~23px~~25px]] [[Partai Persatuan Demokrasi (Suriah)\|Partai Persatuan Demokrasi]]<ref name="AFPKurds">{{cite news\|url=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/afp/130526/11-killed-syria-rebels-kurds-clash\|title=11 killed as Syria rebels, Kurds clash \|date=26 May 2013\|accessdate=28 May 2013\|agency=[[Agence France Presse]]\|archive-date=2016-03-04\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304052632/http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/afp/130526/11-killed-syria-rebels-kurds-clash\|dead-url=yes}}</ref><br>{{flagicon image\|Syria-flag 1932-58 1961-63.svg}} [[Ghuraba al-Sham (kelompok moderat)\|Ghuraba al-Sham]] <ref name="TOI" /><br>{{flagicon\|Suriah\|23px}} [[Brigade Al-Abbas]] <br>{{~~flagicon~~Flagicon image\|~~Leb~~InfoboxHez.~~tif~~PNG}} [[Hizbullah]]<br>{{flagicon\|Syria\|23px}} [[Resisten Suriah]]<br>{{flagicon image\|Houthis Logo.png}} [[~~Houthis~~Houthi]]▼ ▲* {{flagicon image\|Flag of al-Qaeda.svg}} [[al-Qaeda di Iraq]]<ref name="globalpost">{{cite web\|url=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/afp/130409/qaeda-iraq-confirms-syrias-nusra-part-network\|title=Qaeda in Iraq confirms Syria's Nusra is part of network\|date=9 April 2013\|accessdate=9 April 2013\|work=[[Agence France-Presse]]}}</ref> \|battles=[[Perang Saudara Suriah]] ▲{{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|23px}} [[Ghuraba al-Sham (kelompok jihadis)\|Ghuraba al-Sham]] <ref name="mmedia">{{cite news\|url=https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/nowsyrialatestnews/raging_clashes_pit_syrian_kurds_against_jihadists\|title=Raging clashes pit Syrian Kurds against jihadists\|last=AFP\|date=18 January 2013\|publisher=NOW\|accessdate=20 June 2013}}</ref><br>{{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg\|23px}} [[Fatah al-Islam]] ▲\|opponents={{flagicon\|Syria\|23px}} [[Pasukan Bersenjata Suriah]]<br>[[File:Ala kurdên rojava.svg\|23px]] [[Partai Persatuan Demokrasi (Suriah)\|Partai Persatuan Demokrasi]]<ref name="AFPKurds">{{cite news\|url=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/afp/130526/11-killed-syria-rebels-kurds-clash\|title=11 killed as Syria rebels, Kurds clash \|date=26 May 2013\|accessdate=28 May 2013\|agency=[[Agence France Presse]]}}</ref><br>{{flagicon image\|Syria-flag 1932-58 1961-63.svg}} [[Ghuraba al-Sham (kelompok moderat)\|Ghuraba al-Sham]] <ref name="TOI" /><br>{{flagicon\|Suriah\|23px}} [[Brigade Al-Abbas]] <br>{{flagicon image\|Leb.tif}} [[Hizbullah]]<br>{{flagicon\|Syria\|23px}} [[Resisten Suriah]]<br>{{flagicon image\|Houthis Logo.png}} [[Houthis]] ~~\|battles=~~ \|url= \|size=10,000 (2017)}} }} '''Front AlAn-~~Nusra~~Nushrah''' atau '''~~Jabhat~~Jabhah alan-~~Nusra~~Nushrah''' ({{lang-ar\|جبهة النصرة لأهل الشام~~}} ''Jabhat~~\|Jabhah an-Nuṣrah li-~~Ahl ash~~Ahlusy-~~Shām''~~Syām}}, "Front ~~Pendukung~~Penolong ~~untuk~~bagi ~~Warga~~Penduduk [[Levant\|Bumi Syam]]") adalah kelompok ~~teroris~~milisi dan cabang [[Al Qaeda\|al-Qaeda]] yang ~~beroperasi~~sedang bertempur di [[Suriah]] melawan Presiden [[Bashar Assad]].<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/afp/131108/zawahiri-disbands-main-qaeda-faction-syria-0 \|title=Zawahiri disbands main Qaeda faction in Syria \|publisher=GlobalPost \|date=2013-11-08 \|accessdate=2013-11-15 \|archive-date=2013-11-09 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109005944/http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/afp/131108/zawahiri-disbands-main-qaeda-faction-syria-0 \|dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2013/Nov-08/237219-zawahiri-disbands-main-qaeda-faction-in-syria-jazeera.ashx#axzz2k58jAbml \|title=Zawahiri disbands main Qaeda faction in Syria \| News , Middle East \|publisher=The Daily Star \|date= \|accessdate=2013-11-15 \|archive-date=2013-11-14 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114184906/http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2013/Nov-08/237219-zawahiri-disbands-main-qaeda-faction-in-syria-jazeera.ashx#axzz2k58jAbml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web\|title=Al-Qaeda leader orders main branch in Syria disbanded\|url=http://rt.com/news/al-qaeda-syria-disbanded-480/\|work=Russia Today\|accessdate=9 November 2013}}</ref> Kelompok ~~teroris~~milisi ini diumumkan telah dibentuk pada tanggal 23 Januari 2012 saat [[perang saudara Suriah]].<ref name=alarabiya>{{cite news\|title=Islamist group claims Syria bombs ‘to avenge Sunnis’ \|url=http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/03/21/202177.html \|publisher=[[Al Arabiya]] \|date=21 March 2012 \|accessdate=23 March 2012}}</ref> Jabhah an-Nushrah didirikan oleh Abu Muhammad al-Jaulani yang saat itu menjadi bagian dari ''Islamic State of Iraq'' (ISI) pimpinan Abu Bakar al-Baghdadi. Namun diawalnya, hubungan Jabhah Nushrah dengan ISI berada dibawahtanah atau disembunyikan. Setelah terlibat konflik dan pertempuran dengan induknya setelah menolak untuk dilebur dengan ISI, Jabhah an-Nushrah akhirnya memutuskan untuk menginduk kepada kelompok [[al-Qaeda\|al-Qa'idah]] pimpinan Aiman adz-Dzawahiri. == Referensi == Baris 34 ⟶ 36: * [http://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/710588/translation-of-ayman-al-zawahiris-letter.pdf Translation of al-Qaeda chief Ayman al-Zawahiri’s letter to the leaders of the two Jihadi groups] * [http://www.facebook.com/syria.care/info Organisasi afiliasi Front Al-Nusra di Malaysia] * [~~http~~https://archive.today/20131130053045/www.facebook.com/Syria.Care.Indonesia/info Organisasi afiliasi Front Al-Nusra di Indonesia] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Al-Qaeda]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Terorisme di Suriah]]