Chris Gardner: Perbedaan antara revisi

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| occupation = [[Wirausahawan|Pendiri]] & CEO [[Gardner Rich & Co]]
}}
'''Christopher Paul "Chris" Gardner''' ({{lahirmati|[[Milwaukee, Wisconsin]], AS|9|2|1954}}) adalah seorang wirausahawan, investor, [[brokerpialang saham]], [[pembicara motivasional]], pengarang dan filantropis Amerika yang, pada awal 1980an, berjuang dengan keadaan [[ketunawismaan]] sambil membesarkan putranya yang masih balita, Christopher Gardner, Jr.<ref name="CNN">{{cite news | last =Gandossy | first =Taylor | title =From sleeping on the streets to Wall Street | publisher =[[CNN]] |date=December 17, 2006 | url =http://edition.cnn.com/2006/US/12/15/paycheckaway.gardner/index.html | accessdate = 2010-07-14}}</ref> Buku memoir Gardner, ''The Pursuit of Happyness'', diterbitkan pada Mei 2006.<ref name="Amistad1"/> Film 2006 ''[[The Pursuit of Happyness]]'', yang disutradarai oleh [[Gabriele Muccino]] dan dibintangi oleh [[Will Smith]] berdasarkan pada buku tersebut.<ref name="website"/><ref name=Sony1>{{cite news
| title =The Pursuit of Happyness
| publisher =[[Sony]]
| date =December 2006
| url =http://www.sonypictures.com/homevideo/thepursuitofhappyness/
| accessdate = 2010-07-14 }}</ref>
| archive-date =2010-07-01
| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20100701184518/http://www.sonypictures.com/homevideo/thepursuitofhappyness/
| dead-url =yes
}}</ref>
Pada 2012, ia menjadi CEO firma broker saham miliknya sendiri, [[Gardner Rich & Co]], yang berbasis di [[Chicago, Illinois]], dimana ia bermukim saat ia tidak tinggal di [[Toronto]]. Gardner dikenal karena keuletan dan kesuksesan "genetik spiritual" yang diturunkan oleh ibunya, Bettye Jean Triplett, née Gardner,<ref name="Amistad1">{{cite book
| last =Gardner
| first =Chris
| title =The Pursuit of Happyness
| url =https://archive.org/details/pursuitofhappyne0000gard
| year =2006
| publisher =Amistad
| isbn =978-0-06-074487-8}}</ref><ref name="Oprah2website">{{cite videoweb
| url =http://www.chrisgardnermedia.com/index.htm
| title =Christopher Gardner: The Official Site
| accessdate =2010-07-14
| archive-date =2012-03-14
| archive-url =https://www.webcitation.org/66AHIE7WT?url=http://www.chrisgardnermedia.com/
| dead-url =yes
| date =2006-12-14}}</ref><ref name="websiteOprah2">{{cite webvideo
| people =Oprah Winfrey
| title =The Oprah Winfrey Show
| medium =TV Show
| location =Chicago, Il
| accessdatedate =20102006-0712-14}}</ref> dan karena ekspektasi tingginya untuk membebsarkanmembesarkan anak-anaknya, seorang putra Chris Jr. (kelahiran 1981) dan seorang putri Jacintha (kelahiran 1985).<ref name="CNN"/>
| date =2006-12-14}}</ref><ref name="website">{{cite web
 
| url =http://www.chrisgardnermedia.com/index.htm
==Tahun Awal==
| title =Christopher Gardner: The Official Site
Gardner lahir di [[Milwaukee]], [[Wisconsin]] pada tanggal 9 Februari 1954 dari Thomas Turner dan Bettye Jean Gardner, yang merupakan anak kedua dan satu-satunya laki-laki dari Bettye Jean. Kakak tirinya yang lebih tua, Ophelia, adalah hasil dari pernikahan sebelumnya, sedangkan adik-adik perempuannya yang lebih muda, Sharon dan Kimberly, adalah anak-anak Bettye Jean dari pernikahannya dengan Freddie Triplett.
| accessdate =2010-07-14}}</ref> dan karena ekspektasi tingginya untuk membebsarkan anak-anaknya, seorang putra Chris Jr. (kelahiran 1981) dan seorang putri Jacintha (kelahiran 1985).<ref name="CNN"/>
 
== Daftar pustaka ==
* ''The Pursuit of Happyness'' (2006)
* ''Start Where You Are: Life Lessons in Getting from Where You Are to Where You Want to Be'' (2009)
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|30em}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* {{Official website|http://www.chrisgardnermedia.com/}}
* {{Official website|http://www.gardnerrich.com/}} (Gardner Rich)
* {{cite web |url= http://www.harpercollins.com/authors/28275/Chris_Gardner/index.aspx?WT.mc_id=WIKI_AUTH_GARD_041307 |title= Chris Gardner |publisher= Harper Collins |work= Author |access-date= 2016-11-16 |archive-date= 2012-10-19 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121019230123/http://www.harpercollins.com/authors/28275/Chris_Gardner/index.aspx?WT.mc_id=WIKI_AUTH_GARD_041307 |dead-url= yes }}
* {{cite web |url= http://www.sonypictures.com/homevideo/thepursuitofhappyness |title= The Pursuit of Happyness |work= Motion Picture |publisher= Sony Pictures |access-date= 2016-11-16 |archive-date= 2012-06-15 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120615052445/http://www.sonypictures.com/homevideo/thepursuitofhappyness/ |dead-url= yes }}
* {{cite web |url= http://www.thebusinessmakers.com/episodes/shows/2007/august/episode-114/christopher-gardner.html |work= Interview |title= Chris Gardner, The Pursuit of Happiness |publisher= Business Makers Radio Show |date= Aug 2007 |first= Russ |last= Capper |format= podcast }}
* {{cite web |url= http://thedailymeditation.com/the-real-chris-gardner-the-pursuit-of-happyness/ |title= Chris Gardner The Pursuit of Happyness : Streets To Stock Broker Companies |date= March 1, 2013 |first= P M |last= Harrison |publisher= Daily Meditation |work= Role model |access-date= 2016-11-16 |archive-date= 2016-04-21 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160421000204/http://thedailymeditation.com/the-real-chris-gardner-the-pursuit-of-happyness/ |dead-url= yes }}
* {{youtube|gnLk5772XRg|Life Re-imagined: Christopher Gardner}}