Intervensi militer di Yaman 2015: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Revisi per 10 Februari 2024 06.07 sunting Bashar Al-Dewi (bicara \| kontrib) 1.989 suntingan Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: VisualEditor Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 6 April 2024 07.14 sunting balikkan Bashar Al-Dewi (bicara \| kontrib) 1.989 suntingan Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: VisualEditor Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler
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Baris 1: {{Infobox military conflict \| conflict = Intervensi militer di Yaman \| partof = [[Krisis Yaman (~~2011-saat ini~~2011–sekarang)]], [[Perang Saudara Yaman (2015)\|Perang Saudara Yaman]] dan [[Perang Melawan Teror]] \| image = [[Berkas:Air strike in Sana'a 11-5-2015.jpg\|nirbing\|upright=1.4]] \| caption = Serangan Udara di Saana, 11 Mei 2015 ~~\|caption=~~ \| date = {{start and end date\|2015\|3\|26\|sekarang\|df=yes}}{{br}}({{Age in years, months, weeks and days\|year=2015\|month=3\|day=26\|sc=y}}) ~~\|date= 25 Maret 2015 - ''saat ini''~~ \| place = [[Yaman]] \| result =~~Tengah~~ ~~berlangsung~~ \| combatant1 = {{flagicon\|Gulf Cooperation Council}} [[Dewan Kerjasama untuk Negara Arab di Teluk]] {{flag\|Arab Saudi}}<ref>{{cite news\|agency=The New York Times\|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/26/world/middleeast/al-anad-air-base-houthis-yemen.html\|title=Saudi Arabia Begins Air Assault in Yemen\|date=25 March 2015\|accessdate=25 March 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.wsj.com/articles/yemens-houthi-militants-take-al-anad-air-base-1427275251?mod=e2tw\|title=Saudi Arabia Launches Military Operations in Yemen\|author=Felicia Schwartz, Hakim Almasmari and Asa Fitch\|date=26 March 2015\|work=WSJ\|access-date=2015-03-26\|archive-date=2020-03-17\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200317100950/http://www.wsj.com/articles/yemens-houthi-militants-take-al-anad-air-base-1427275251?mod=e2tw\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> <small>''(pemimpin koalisi)''</small> {{flag\|Bahrain}}<ref name="offensive"/> Baris 15: {{flag\|Yordania}}<ref name="offensive"/><br> {{flag\|Maroko}}<ref name="offensive"/><br> {{flag\|Sudan}}<ref name="offensive"/><br>{{Flag\|Qatar}}<ref name="offensive"/><br>{{Flag\|Senegal}}{{br}} '''Didukung oleh:''' {{flag\|Pakistan}}<ref name="offensive"/> {{flag\|Amerika Serikat}}<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/News/World/2015/03/26/US-supporting-Saudi-Arabias-military-operation-in-Yemen--source/\|agency=The Star\|title=U.S. supporting Saudi Arabia's military operation in Yemen - source\|date=26 March 2015\|accessdate=25 March 2015}}</ref> ---- <small>'''Mendukung:'''</small>{{br}} {{flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Yaman]] <small>([[Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi\|Pemerintahan Presiden Hadi]])</small> ~~\|combatant2=~~{{flagicon image\|~~Yaman~~Yemeni Armed Forces Emblem.svg}} [[Angkatan Bersenjata Yaman]] ~~<small>~~([[~~Komite~~Abd ~~Revolusi~~Rabbuh ~~(Yaman)~~Mansur Hadi\|~~pemerintah Komite~~Pro ~~Revolusi~~Hadi]]): \| combatant2 = {{flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Yaman]] <small>([[Dewan Politik Tertinggi (Yaman)\|pemerintah Komite Revolusi]]): </small>{{flagicon image\|Houthis Logo.png}} [[Hutsi\|Milisi ~~Hutsi~~Houthi]]<ref name="Irani"/> {{flagicon image\|Yemeni Armed Forces Emblem.svg}} [[Angkatan Bersenjata Yaman]] <small>(pro-[[Ali Abdullah Saleh\|eks-Presiden Saleh]] dan pro-Hutsi)</small> '''Didukung oleh:''' {{flag\|Iran}} (dituduh)<ref name="Irani">{{cite news\|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/12/15/us-yemen-houthis-iran-insight-idUSKBN0JT17A20141215\|agency=Reuters\|title=Iranian support seen crucial for Yemen's Houthis\|date=15 December 2014\|accessdate=26 March 2015\|archive-date=2015-04-22\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150422132040/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/12/15/us-yemen-houthis-iran-insight-idUSKBN0JT17A20141215\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> ------------------▼ \|commander1={{flagicon\|Gulf Cooperation Council}} [[Abdullatif bin Rasyid Al Zayani]]<br>{{Flagicon\|Arab Saudi}} [[Salman dari Arab Saudi\|Raja Salman]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Arab Saudi}} [[Mohammed bin Salman]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Arab Saudi}} [[Fahd bin Turki Al Saud]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Arab Saudi}} [[Turki bin Bandar Al Saud]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Uni Emirat Arab}} [[Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Uni Emirat Arab}} [[Muhammad bin Zayid Al Nahyan]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Uni Emirat Arab}} [[Hamad Thani al-Rumaithi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Sudan}} [[Abdul Fattah al-Burhan]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Sudan}} [[Muhammad Othman al-Hussein]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Maroko}} [[Muhammad VI dari Maroko\|Muhammad VI]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Maroko}} [[Bouchaib Arroub]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Qatar}} [[Tamim bin Hamad al-Tsani]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Qatar}} [[Abdullah Hassan Al-Sulaiti]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Bahrain}} [[Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Bahrain}} [[Khalifa bin Ahmed Al Khalifa]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yordania}} [[Abdullah II dari Yordania\|Abdullah II]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yordania}} [[Yousef Huneiti]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Mesir}} [[Abdul Fattah as-Sisi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Mesir}} [[Sedki Sobhi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Mesir}} [[Osama Askar]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Mesir}} [[Mahmoud Hegazy]]▼ {{flagicon image\|ShababFlag.svg\|size=23px}} [[Al-Qaeda Semenanjung Arab]] ▲--------- ---------------- ~~{{flagicon\|Yemen}} [[Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi]]~~ {{Flagdeco\|ISIS}} [[Negara Islam Irak dan Syam Provinsi Yaman\|Negara Islam – Provinsi Yaman]] \|commander2={{flagicon\|Yemen}} [[Mohammed Ali al-Hutsi]]<br/>{{flagicon image\|Houthis Logo.png}} [[Abdul-Malik al-Hutsi]]<br/>{{flagicon image\|Houthis Logo.png}} [[Ali al-Shami (Yemeni militant)\|Ali al-Syami]] ▲\| commander1 = {{flagicon\|Gulf Cooperation Council}} [[Abdullatif bin Rasyid Al Zayani]]<br>{{Flagicon\|Arab Saudi}} [[Salman dari Arab Saudi\|Raja Salman]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Arab Saudi}} [[Mohammed bin Salman]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Arab Saudi}} [[Fayyadh Al Ruwaili]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Arab Saudi}} [[Fahd bin Turki Al Saud]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Arab Saudi}} [[~~Turki~~Ahmad ~~bin~~Asiri ~~Bandar~~(Jenderal)\|Ahmad AlAsiri]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Arab ~~Saud~~Saudi}} [[Turki Al-Maliki]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Uni Emirat Arab}} [[Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Uni Emirat Arab}} [[Muhammad bin Zayid Al Nahyan]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Uni Emirat Arab}} [[Hamad Thani al-Rumaithi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Sudan}} [[Abdul Fattah al-Burhan]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Sudan}} [[Muhammad Othman al-Hussein]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Maroko}} [[Muhammad VI dari Maroko\|Muhammad VI]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Maroko}} [[Bouchaib Arroub]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Qatar}} [[Tamim bin Hamad al-Tsani]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Qatar}} [[Abdullah Hassan Al-Sulaiti]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Bahrain}} [[Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Bahrain}} [[Khalifa bin Ahmed Al Khalifa]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yordania}} [[Abdullah II dari Yordania\|Abdullah II]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yordania}} [[Yousef Huneiti]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Mesir}} [[Abdul Fattah as-Sisi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Mesir}} [[Sedki Sobhi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Mesir}} [[Osama Askar]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|~~Mesir~~Kuwait}} [[Misy'al Al-Ahmad Al-Jabir Ash-Shabah]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Kuwait}} [[Nawwaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jabir Ash-Shabah]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Kuwait}} [[Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Kuwait}} [[Mohammed Khaled Al-Khadher]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Senegal}} [[Macky Sall]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Senegal}} [[~~Mahmoud~~Babacar ~~Hegazy~~Gaye]] ----▼ ----------------- {{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Rashad al-Alimi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Mohsen Mohammed Al-Daeri]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Mohammed Ali Al-Maqdashi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Ali Mohsen al-Ahmar]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Mahmoud al-Subaihi]] \| commander2 = {{flagicon\|Yemen}} [[Mohammed al-Houthi]]<br/>{{flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Mohamed al-Atifi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Mahdi al-Mashat]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Saleh Ali al-Sammad]]{{KIA}}{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour]]{{BR}}{{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Hussein Khairan]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Yaman}} [[Yahya Saree]]{{br}}{{flagicon image\|Houthis Logo.png}} [[Abdul-Malik al-Houthi]] ▲------- {{flagicon\|Yemen}} [[Ali Abdullah Saleh]] -------- \|strength1={{flagicon\|Saudi Arabia}} 100 kapal perang ada 150,000 tentara<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2015/03/25/middleeast/yemen-unrest/\|agency=CNN\|title=Saudi Arabia launches airstrikes in Yemen\|date=26 March 2015\|accessdate=26 March 2015}}</ref> {{flagicon image\|ShababFlag.svg\|size=23px}} [[Khalid Batarfi]]{{KIA}}{{br}}{{flagicon image\|ShababFlag.svg\|size=23px}} [[Ibrahim al Qosi]] ~~\|strength2=tak diketahui~~ \| strength1 = {{flagicon\|Saudi Arabia}} 100 pesawat tempur{{br}}150,000 tentara<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2015/03/25/middleeast/yemen-unrest/\|agency=CNN\|title=Saudi Arabia launches airstrikes in Yemen\|date=26 March 2015\|accessdate=26 March 2015}}</ref>{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Uni Emirat Arab}} 30 pesawat tempur{{br}}15,000 tentara{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Bahrain}} 15 pesawat tempur{{br}}311 tentara{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Qatar}} 10 pesawat tempur{{br}}1,000 tentara{{br}}{{flagdeco\|Yordania}} 6 [[F-16]]{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Maroko}} 6 [[F-16]]{{br}}1,500 tentara{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Sudan}} 4 pesawat tempur{{br}}10,000–15,000 tentara{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Mesir}} 16 pesawat tempur{{br}}4 kapal perang{{br}}900 tentara{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Kuwait}} 15 pesawat tempur{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Senegal}} 2,100 tentara ~~\|casualties1=~~ --------------------------- ~~\|casualties2=~~ {{Flagdeco\|Yaman}} 113,500 tentara ~~\|casualties3=}}~~ \| strength2 = {{flagicon image\|Houthis Logo.png}} 120,000–150,000 militan{{br}}{{flagicon image\|Yemeni Armed Forces Emblem.svg}} 100,000–150,000 tentara ------------------- {{flagicon image\|ShababFlag.svg\|size=23px}} [[Al-Qaeda Semenanjung Arab\|AQAP]] : 8,000+ militan -------------- {{Flag\|ISIS}} : 500+ militan (2018) \| casualties1 = {{Flagdeco\|Yaman}} Tidak diketahui{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Arab Saudi}} 1,000–3,000 tewas{{br}}5 [[Pesawat]] Jatuh{{br}}8 [[Helikopter]] Jatuh{{br}}9 [[Pesawat nirawak\|drone]] Jatuh{{br}}20 [[M1 Abrams\|M1A2s]] Hancur{{br}}1 [[Frigate]] Hancur{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Uni Emirat Arab}} 130 tewas{{br}}2 [[Pesawat]] jatuh{{br}}3 [[Helikopter]] Jatuh{{br}}6 [[Pesawat nirawak\|drone]] Jatuh{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Sudan}} 1,000+ tewas{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Bahrain}} 11 tewas{{br}}1 [[F-16]] Jatuh{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Qatar}} 6 tewas{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Maroko}} 10 tewas{{br}}1 [[F-16]] Jatuh{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Yordania}} 1 [[F-16]] Jatuh{{br}}{{Flagdeco\|Mesir}} 10 tewas ------------------- {{Flagdeco\|Yaman}} tidak diketahui \| casualties2 = {{flagicon image\|Houthis Logo.png}} 11,457+ tewas{{br}}(menurut negara arab) ----------------- {{flagicon image\|ShababFlag.svg\|size=23px}} 1,000 tewas{{br}}1,500 ditangkap \| casualties3 = 12,907 Warga Sipil Tewas (Per LCRD) \| status = [[Daftar konflik bersenjata yang sedang berlangsung\|Sedang Berlangsung]] }} Pasukan gabungan dari sejumlah negara Arab yang dipimpin oleh Arab Saudi melancarkan serangan udara ke beberapa basis wilayah pemberontak Hutsi di Yaman.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://international.sindonews.com/read/981410/44/perang-dimulai-saudi-dan-9-negara-bombardir-yaman-1427333789\|title=Perang Dimulai, Saudi dan 9 Negara Bombardir Yaman\|publisher=Sindonews.com\|accessdate=26 Maret 2015\|work=[[Sindonews.com]]}}</ref> Serangan pada 25 Maret 2015 ini menandakan dimulainya '''intervensi militer di Yaman''', yang memiliki nama kode '''Operasi Badai Yang Menentukan''' ({{lang-ar\|'''عملية عاصفة الحزم'''}}).