Isana: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Isana''' {{sanskerta|ईशान|Īśāna}} adalah salah satu [[dewa Hindu]] dan anggota dari [[dikpala]] (penjaga arah mata angin) yang bertempat di [[timur laut]]. Ia diyakini sebagai salah satu perwujudan dewa [[Siwa]],<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|last=Gopinatha Rao|first=T. A.|url=http://archive.org/details/ElementsOfHinduIconographyVol.IIPartII|title=Elements Of Hindu Iconography, Vol. II Part II|year=1916|pages=537}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> dan juga sering disebut sebagai anggota dari sebelas [[Rudra]].<ref name=":0">{{cite book|last1=Apte|first1=Vaman Shivram|title=The Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary|url=https://archive.org/details/practicalsanskri0000apte|year=1965|publisher=[[Motilal Banarsidass]]|isbn=0-89581-171-5|edition=Fourth Revised and Enlarged|page=[https://archive.org/details/practicalsanskri0000apte/page/252 252]}}</ref> Ia dimuliakan dalam kepercayaan [[Hindu]],<ref>{{Cite book|last=Gopinatha Rao|first=T. A.|url=http://archive.org/details/ElementsOfHinduIconographyVol.IIPartII|title=Elements Of Hindu Iconography, Vol. II Part II|date=1916|pages=515}}</ref><ref name=":1" /><ref>{{cite thesis|last=Marie|first=Stella|date=9 March 2009|title=The Significance of the Mūla Beras in the Hindu Temples of Tamil Nadu: With Special Reference To Bharatanatyam and Hindu Iconography|type=PhD|chapter=4|publisher=[[Bharathidasan University]]|hdl=10603/5089|docket=|oclc=|chapter-url=http://hdl.handle.net/10603/5089|access-date=9 August 2021|chapter-format=PDF}}</ref> beberapa aliran [[Buddhisme]]<ref>{{Cite book|last=English|first=Elizabeth|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PTcLAAAAYAAJ|title=Vajrayogini: Her Visualization, Rituals, and Forms|date=2002-06-15|publisher=Wisdom Publications|isbn=978-0-86171-329-5|pages=313, 142|language=en}}</ref> dan [[Jainisme]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Bhattacharya|first=B. C.|url=http://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.507554|title=The Jaina Iconography (1939)|date=1939|publisher=[[Motilal Banarsidass]]|isbn=|pages=115}}</ref> Dalam kitab ''[[Vastusastra]]'', pojok timur laut suatu lahan juga disebut sebagai "Isana".<ref>{{Cite book|last=Acharya|first=Prasanna Kumar|url=http://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.31242|title=Architecture Of Manasara Vol.5|date=1934|pages=39}}</ref> Isana juga memiliki beberapa kemiripan dengan [[Bhairawa|Samhara Bhairawa]] sehingga merupakan bagian dari [[Astabhairawa]].