Aztek: Perbedaan antara revisi

Orang Aztek dan tokoh-tokoh [[Mitologi Aztek dalam budaya populer|mitologi Aztek dimunculkan dalam budaya Dunia Barat]].{{sfn|Carrasco|2012|pages=112-120}} Nama Quetzalcoatl, dewa ular berbulu unggas, telah digunakan dalam penamaan salah satu [[genus]] [[pterosaurus]], yakni ''[[Quetzalcoatlus]]'', sejenis reptil terbang berukuran besar dengan bentang sayap mencapai 11 meter (36 kaki).{{sfn|Witton|Martill|Loveridge|2010}} Sosok Quetzalcoatl sudah sering ditampilkan dalam buku-buku, film, dan permainan video. [[D. H. Lawrence]] memberi judul ''Quetzalcoatl'' pada rancangan naskah awal dari novelnya yang pada akhirnya diganti menjadi ''[[The Plumed Serpent]]'' atas desakan penerbitnya, [[Alfred A. Knopf]].<ref>{{cite book |author1=Martz, Louis L. |author2=Lawrence, D. H. |title=Quetzalcoatl |url=https://archive.org/details/quetzalcoatl00lawr |publisher=New Directions Books |year=1998 |pages=iv, ix |isbn=0-8112-1385-4}}</ref><!--The myth of Quetzalcoatl<ref name="Anaya 1988">{{cite journal | last=Anaya | first=Rudolfo A. | title=The Myth of Quetzalcoatl in a Contemporary Setting: Mythical Dimensions/Political Reality | url=https://archive.org/details/sim_western-american-literature_1988-11_23_3/page/195 | journal=Western American Literature | publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press | volume=23 | issue=3 | year=1988 | doi=10.1353/wal.1988.0089 | pages=195–200}}</ref>--> Penulis Amerika, [[Gary Jennings]], menulis dua novel sejarah terkenal yang berlatar belakang Meksiko pada zaman Aztek, yakni ''[[Aztec (novel)|Aztec]]'' (1980) dan ''Aztec Autumn'' (1997).<ref name="Jennings Obit">{{cite web|last1=Smith|first1=Dinitia|date=18 February 1999 |title=Gary Jennings Is Dead at 70; Author of the Best Seller 'Aztec' |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/02/18/arts/gary-jennings-is-dead-at-70-author-of-the-best-seller-aztec.html|work=The New York Times|accessdate=5 Januari 2016}}</ref> Kedua novel ini sangat populer sampai-sampai ditulis lagi empat novel dalam seri Aztek ini setelah ia wafat.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://us.macmillan.com/series/aztec |title=''Aztec'' series |website=Macmillan Publishers}}</ref>

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:{{cite journal |last =Harner |first=Michael |year=1977 |title=The Ecological Basis for Aztec Sacrifice |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_american-ethnologist_1977-02_4_1/page/117 |journal=[[American Ethnologist]] |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=117–135 |doi=10.1525/ae.1977.4.1.02a00070 |ref=harv }}

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:{{cite book |last=Hassig |first=Ross |authorlink=Ross Hassig |year=2001 |title=Time, History, and Belief in Aztec and Colonial Mexico |url=https://archive.org/details/timehistorybelie0000hass |location=Austin |publisher=[[University of Texas Press]] |isbn=0-292-73139-6 |oclc=44167649 |ref=harv}}

:{{cite book |last=Hassig |first=Ross |year=2016 |title=Polygamy and the Rise and Demise of the Aztec Empire |url=https://archive.org/details/polygamyrisedemi0000hass |publisher=University of New Mexico Press |ref=harv }}

:{{cite journal |last1=Hodge |first1=Mary G. |first2=Hector |last2=Neff |first3=M. James |last3=Blackman |first4=Leah D. |last4=Minc |title=Black-on-orange ceramic production in the Aztec empire's heartland. |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_latin-american-antiquity_1993-06_4_2/page/130 |journal=Latin American Antiquity |volume=4 |issue=2 |year=1993 |pages=130–157 |ref=harv}}

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:{{Cite journal |last=Kaufman |first= Terrence |authorlink=Terrence Kaufman |year=2001 |title=The history of the Nawa language group from the earliest times to the sixteenth century: some initial results |url=http://www.albany.edu/anthro/maldp/Nawa.pdf |version=Revised March 2001 |publisher=Project for the Documentation of the Languages of Mesoamerica |accessdate= |journal= |archive-date=2020-01-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200119013512/https://www.albany.edu/anthro/maldp/Nawa.pdf |dead-url=yes }}

:{{cite book |last=Keen |first=Benjamin |year=1971 |title=The Aztec image in Western thought |url=https://archive.org/details/aztecimageinwest00keen |location=New Brunswick |publisher=Rutgers University Press |isbn=0-8135-0698-0 |ref=harv }}

:{{cite journal |last=Lacadena |first=Alfonso |title=A Nahuatl Syllabary |journal=[[The PARI Journal]] |year=2008 |volume=VIII |issue=4 |url=http://www.mesoweb.com/pari/publications/journal/804/PARI0804.pdf |ref=harv }}

:{{cite book |last=León-Portilla |first=Miguel |authorlink=Miguel León-Portilla |year=1992 |title=Fifteen Poets of the Aztec World |url=https://archive.org/details/fifteenpoetsofaz0000unse |location=[[Norman, Oklahoma]] |publisher=[[University of Oklahoma Press]] |isbn=0-8061-2441-5 |oclc=243733946 |ref=harv }}

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:{{cite book |last=Lockhart |first=James |year=1992 |title=The Nahuas After the Conquest: A Social and Cultural History of the Indians of Central Mexico, Sixteenth Through Eighteenth Centuries |url=https://archive.org/details/nahuasafterconqu0000lock |location=Stanford |publisher=Stanford University Press |isbn=0-8047-1927-6 |ref=harv}}

:{{cite book |last=Matos Moctezuma |first= Eduardo |authorlink=Eduardo Matos Moctezuma |year=1988 |title=The Great Temple of the Aztecs: Treasures of Tenochtitlan |url=https://archive.org/details/greattempleofazt0000mato_p3a0 |series=New Aspects of Antiquity series |others=[[Doris Heyden]] (trans.) |location=New York |publisher=[[Thames & Hudson]] |isbn=0-500-39024-X |oclc=17968786 |ref=harv }}

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:{{cite book|last=Offner| first=Jerome A.|year=1983|title=Law and Politics in Aztec Texcoco|url=https://archive.org/details/lawpoliticsinazt0044offn|location=Cambridge|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=0-521-23475-1|ref=harv}}

:{{cite journal |last=Ortíz de Montellano |first=Bernard R. |year=1983 |title=Counting Skulls: Comment on the Aztec Cannibalism Theory of Harner-Harris |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_american-anthropologist_1983-06_85_2/page/403 |journal=[[American Anthropologist]] |volume=85 |issue=2 |pages=403–406 |location=Arlington, VA |publisher=[[American Anthropological Association]] |doi=10.1525/aa.1983.85.2.02a00130 |oclc=1479294 |ref=harv }}

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:{{cite journal |last=Ouweneel |first=A. |year=1995 |title=From tlahtocayotl to gobernadoryotl: a critical examination of indigenous rule in 18th‐century central Mexico |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_american-ethnologist_1995-11_22_4/page/756 |journal=American Ethnologist |volume=22 |issue=4 |pages=756–785 |ref=harv }}

:{{cite book |last=Pilcher |first= J.M. |year=2017 |title= Planet taco: A global history of Mexican food |url=https://archive.org/details/planettacoglobal0000pilc_q2d4 |location=Oxford |publisher= Oxford University Press |pages=184–185[https://archive.org/details/planettacoglobal0000pilc_q2d4/page/184 184]–185 |ref=harv}}

:{{cite book |last=Rodríguez-Alegría |first= E. |year=2017 |chapter=A City Transformed: From Tenochtitlan to Mexico City in the Sixteenth Century |title=The Oxford Handbook of the Aztecs |location=Oxford |publisher=Oxford University Press |url=http://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199341962.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199341962-e-27 |ref=harv }}

:{{cite book |last=Smith |first= Michael E. |chapter=The Strategic Provinces |year=1996 |title= Aztec Imperial Strategies |url=https://archive.org/details/aztecimperialstr00unse |location=Washington, DC |editor=Frances Berdan |editor2=Richard Blanton |editor3=Elizabeth Hill Boone |editor4=Mary G. Hodge |editor5=Michael E. Smith |editor6=Emily Umberger |publisher= [[Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection]] |isbn=0-88402-211-0 |oclc= 27035231 |pages=137–151[https://archive.org/details/aztecimperialstr00unse/page/137 137]–151 |ref=harv}}

:{{cite book |author=Smith, Michael E. |authorlink=Michael E. Smith |year=1997 |title=The Aztecs |url=https://archive.org/details/aztecs0002smit |edition=first |publisher=[[Blackwell Publishing]] |location=Malden, MA |isbn=0-631-23015-7 |oclc=48579073 |ref=CITEREFSmith1997}}

:{{cite web |url=http://www.public.asu.edu/~mesmith9/MES-05-SciAm-.pdf |last=Smith |first=Michael E. |year=2005 |title=Life in the Provinces of the Aztec Empire |publisher=Scientific American |ref=harv }}

:{{cite book |title=Daily Life of the Aztecs, on the Eve of the Spanish Conquest |url=https://archive.org/details/dailylifeofaztec00sous |first=Jacques |last=Soustelle |publisher=Stanford University Press |year=1970 |ref=harv }}

:{{cite book |last=Townsend |first=Richard F. |year=2009 |title=The Aztecs |url=https://archive.org/details/aztecs0000town_l5y8 |edition=3rd, revised |publisher=[[Thames & Hudson]] |location=London |isbn=978-0-500-28791-0 |ref=harv }}

:{{cite book |author=Zantwijk, Rudolph van |year=1985 |title=The Aztec Arrangement: The Social History of Pre-Spanish Mexico |url=https://archive.org/details/aztecarrangement0000zant |location=Norman |publisher=University of Oklahoma Press |isbn=0-8061-1677-3 |oclc=11261299 }}

: {{cite journal |last=Zender |first= Marc |title=One Hundred and Fifty Years of Nahuatl Decipherment |journal=[[The PARI Journal]] |year=2008 |volume=VIII |issue=4 |url=http://www.mesoweb.com/pari/publications/journal/804/PARI0804.pdf |ref=harv }}

* {{cite book |author=Durán, Diego |authorlink=Diego Durán |year=1971 |origyear=1574–79 |title=Book of the Gods and Rites ''and'' The Ancient Calendar |url=https://archive.org/details/bookofgodsritesa0000dura |editor=Fernando Horcasitas|editor2=Doris Heyden|editor2-link=Doris Heyden|translator=Fernando Horcasitas|translator2=Doris Heyden|translator2-link=Doris Heyden|others=Foreword by [[Miguel León-Portilla]] |edition=translation of ''Libro de los dioses y ritos'' and ''El calendario antiguo'', 1st English |series=Civilization of the American Indian series |number=102 |location=Norman |publisher=[[University of Oklahoma Press]] |isbn=0-8061-0889-4 |oclc=149976}}