Kapal penjelajah kelas Admiral Hipper: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(9 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 9:
|Name=Kelas ''Admiral Hipper''
| Operators =*{{navy|Nazi Germany}}
* {{navy|Soviet Union|1935}} (purchaseddibeli half-builtsetengah andjadi nevernamun completedtidak pernah selesai dibangun)
| Class before = {{sclass-|Deutschland|Kapal penjelajah|1}}
| Class after = Tidak ada
Baris 18:
| Total ships cancelled = 2
| Total ships lost = 1
}}<!--
{{Infobox ship characteristics
| Hide header =
Baris 24:
| Ship type = [[Kapal penjelajah berat]]
| Ship displacement =
* {{convert|16170|MT|abbr=on}} (desain)
* Design:
** {{convert|1617018200|MTLT|abbr=on}} (muat penuh)
| Ship length = {{convert|202,8|m|ftin|0|abbr=on}} (keseluruhan)
* Full load:
**| Ship beam = {{convert|18200 21,3|m|ftin|LT0|abbr=on}}
| Ship lengthdraft = {{convert|202.87,2|m|ftin|0|abbr=on}} [[Length(muat overall|overall]]penuh)
| Ship beam = {{convert| 21.3|m|ftin|0|abbr=on}}
| Ship draft = Full load: {{convert|7.2|m|abbr=on}}
| Ship propulsion =
* 3 × turbin uap [[Blohm & Voss]] steam turbines
* 3 × three-bladebaling propellersberdaun tiga
* {{convert|132000|shp|MW|abbr=on}}
| Ship speed = {{convert|32|kn|lk=in}}
Baris 45 ⟶ 43:
* 12 × meriam [[3.7 cm SK C/30|{{convert|3.7|cm|in|sp=us|abbr=on}} SK C/30]]
* 8 × meriam [[2 cm FlaK 30|{{convert|2|cm|in|sp=us|abbr=on}} C/30]] (20 × 1)
* 12 × [[tubatabung torpedo]] {{convert|53.3|cm|in|0|abbr=on}}
| Ship armor =
* [[Belt armor|Belt]]Sabuk: {{convert|70|to|80|mm|abbr=on}}
* [[Geladak]]: {{convert|20|to|50|mm|abbr=on}}
* [[Turet senjata]]: {{convert|105|mm|abbr=on}}
| Ship aircraft = 3 pesawat
| Ship aircraft facilities = 1 [[ketapel penerbanganKatapel pesawat terbang]]
| Ship notes = {{efn|name=figures}}
}}-->
|}
 
'''Kapal penjelajah kelas ''Admiral Hipper'' class''' adalah sebuah kelas [[kapal penjelajah berat]] yang dibangun oleh ''[[Kriegsmarine]]'' [[Nazi Jerman]] di pertengahan 1930-an. Kelas ini terdiri dari lima kapal, yakni, {{ship|Kapal penjelajah Jerman|Admiral Hipper||2}} (pemimpin kelas), {{ship|Kapal penjelajah Jerman|Blücher||2}}, {{ship|Kapal penjelajah Jerman|Prinz Eugen||2}}, {{ship|Kapal penjelajah Jerman|Seydlitz||2}}, dan {{ship|Kapal penjelajah Jerman|Lützow|1939|2}}. Namun, hanya tiga kapal pertama yang terlibat dalam [[Perang Dunia 2]].
 
== Latar belakang ==
Baris 65 ⟶ 63:
Hanya {{ship|Kapal penjelajah Jerman|Prinz Eugen||2}} saja yang dibangun tanpa ada intensi untuk membuatnya menggantikan kapal kuno apa pun.
 
Pembangunan {{ship|Kapal penjelajah Jerman|Seydlitz||2}} terhenti setelah 95 persen komplitkomplet. Kemudian dia diputuskan untuk dikonversi menjadi sebuah [[kapal induk]], namuntetapi juga tidak selesai.
 
{{ship|Kapal penjelajah Jerman|Lützow|1939|2}} dijual ke [[Uni Soviet]] walaupun tidak selesai, pada 1940.
Baris 74 ⟶ 72:
{{efn
| name = Lützow
| {{ship|Kapal penjelajah Jerman|Lützow|1939|2}}, dinamai ulang ''Tallinn'', dan terus digunakan Soviet sebagai barak apung. Dia dibongkar pada tahun 1960, namuntetapi bukan sebagai kapal perang. {{harvnb|Williamson|p=43}}.
}}
 
Baris 94 ⟶ 92:
}}
{{reflist|20em}}
== Referensi ==
{{Kapal penjelajah kelas Admiral Hipper}}
 
* {{cite book
| last1 = Binder
| first1 = Frank
| last2 = Schlünz
| first2 = Hans Hermann
| year = 2001
| orig-year = 1990
| language = de
| title = Schwerer Kreuzer Blücher
| publisher = Koehlers Verlagsgesellschaft
| isbn = 978-3-7822-0784-3
| name-list-style=amp
| ref = {{sfnRef|Binder & Schlünz}}
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Budzbon
| first = Przemyslaw
| chapter = Soviet Union
| pages = 318–346
| editor1-last = Gardiner
| editor1-first = Robert
| editor2-last = Chesneau
| editor2-first = Roger
| year = 1992
| title = Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946
| publisher = Conway Maritime Press
| location = London
| isbn = 978-0-85177-146-5
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=bJBMBvyQ83EC
| ref = {{sfnRef|Budzbon}}
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Campbell
| first = John
| year = 1985
| title = Naval Weapons of World War II
| publisher = Conway Maritime Press
| location = London
| isbn = 978-0-87021-459-2
| ref = {{sfnRef|Campbell}}
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Gröner
| first = Erich
| author-link=Erich Gröner
| year = 1990
| title = German Warships: 1815–1945
| volume = I: Major Surface Vessels
| publisher = Naval Institute Press
| location = Annapolis
| isbn = 978-0-87021-790-6
| ref ={{sfnRef|Gröner}}
}}
* {{Cite book
| last1 = Koop
| first1 = Gerhard
| last2 = Schmolke
| first2 = Klaus-Peter
| title = Schweren Kreuzer der Admiral Hipper-Klasse
| trans-title=Heavy Cruisers of the Admiral Hipper Class
| location = Barnsley
| publisher = Seaforth Publishing
| language = de
| year = 2014
| name-list-style=amp
| ref = {{sfnRef|Koop & Schmolke}}
| isbn = 978-1-4738-5019-4
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Lenihan
| first = Daniel
| year = 2003
| title = Submerged: Adventures of America's Most Elite Underwater Archeology Team
| publisher = Newmarket
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-1-55704-589-8
| ref = {{sfnRef|Lenihan}}
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Maiolo
| first = Joseph
| year = 1998
| title = The Royal Navy and Nazi Germany, 1933–39 A Study in Appeasement and the Origins of the Second World War
| publisher = Macmillan Press
| location = London
| isbn = 978-0-312-21456-2
| ref = {{sfnRef|Maiolo}}
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Philbin
| first = Tobias R.
| year = 1994
| title = The Lure of Neptune: German-Soviet Naval Collaboration and Ambitions, 1919–1941
| publisher = University of South Carolina Press
| location = Columbia
| isbn = 978-0-87249-992-8
| ref = {{sfnRef|Philbin}}
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Rohwer
| first1 = Jürgen
| author-link1 = Jürgen Rohwer
| last2 = Monakov
| first2 = Mikhail S.
| year = 2001
| title = Stalin's Ocean-Going Fleet: Soviet Naval Strategy and Shipbuilding Programmes, 1935–1953
| publisher = Frank Cass
| location = London
| isbn = 978-0-7146-4895-8
| name-list-style=amp
| ref = {{sfnRef|Rohwer & Monakov}}
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Sieche
| first = Erwin
| chapter = Germany
| pages = 218–254
| editor1-last = Gardiner
| editor1-first = Robert
| editor2-last = Chesneau
| editor2-first = Roger
| year = 1992
| title = Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946
| publisher = Conway Maritime Press
| location = London
| isbn = 978-0-85177-146-5
| ref = {{sfnRef|Sieche}}
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Williamson
| first = Gordon
| author-link = Gordon Williamson (writer)
| year = 2003
| title = German Heavy Cruisers 1939–1945
| publisher = Osprey Publishing
| location = Oxford
| isbn = 978-1-84176-502-0
| ref = {{sfnRef|Williamson}}
}}
 
{{Kapal penjelajah kelas Admiral Hipper}}{{Kapal perang Jerman pada Perang Dunia II}}
[[Kategori:Kelas kapal penjelajah]]