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Baris 3:
|harita2 = Ankara Logo.gif
|harita2 boyut = 62px
|harita2 açıklama = Ankara'nın simgesi [[Hitit Güneş Kursu|Hitit Güneşi]]<ref>[http://webarsiv.hurriyet.com.tr/2001/07/07/89.asp hurriyet.com.tr] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090726002051/http://webarsiv.hurriyet.com.tr/2001/07/07/89.asp |date=2009-07-26 }} 08.07.2008 tarihli Hürriyet haberi</ref>
|settlement_type =
|timezone= [[Waktu Eropa Timur|EET]]
|utc_offset=+2
|map_caption =Lokasi Ankara di TurkiTürkiye
|timezone_DST=[[Waktu Musim Panas Eropa Timur|EEST]]
|utc_offset_DST=+3
|image_coat_of_arms = Au_amblemAnkaraBuyuksehirBelediyesi.jpgpng
|image_coat_of_arms_size = 110px
|image_skyline= Collage of Ankara.png|280px
Baris 26:
|population_city= 4,010,302
|population_urban= 4,306,105
|population_footnotes=<ref name="Turkey pop 2007">[http://www.tuik.gov.tr/jsp/duyuru/upload/adnks_Harita_TR/HaritaTR.html Türkiye istatistik kurumu] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170706210821/http://www.tuik.gov.tr/jsp/duyuru/upload/adnks_Harita_TR/HaritaTR.html |date=2017-07-06 }} Address-based population survey 2007. Retrieved on 2008-10-09.</ref>
|population_as_of = 2007
|population_density_km2 = 1551.00
Baris 42:
|blank_info = 06
|blank_name=[[Vehicle registration plates of Turkey|Licence&nbsp;plate]]
|leader_name = [[MelihMansur Gökçek|İ. Melih GökçekYavaş]]
|leader_party=[[JusticePartai andRakyat Development Party (Turkey)Republik|AKPCHP]]
|leader_title= Mayor[[Wali kota]]
|leader_title1 = Governor[[Gubernur]]
|leader_name1 = Kemal Önal
|website = [http://www.ankara.bel.tr/ http://www.ankara.bel.tr/] <br /> [http://www.ankara.gov.tr/ http://www.ankara.gov.tr/]
}}
 
[[Berkas:Ankara asv2021-10 img11 view from Atakule mall.jpg|thumbjmpl|225px|Pemandangan kota Ankara]]
'''Ankara''' adalah [[ibu kota]] [[TurkiTürkiye]] sejak tahun [[1923]], menggantikan [[Konstantinopel]] atau [[Istanbul]]. Kota ini juga menjadi ibu kota [[Provinsi Ankara]]. Sebelumnya, Ankara dikenal dengan nama '''[[Angora]]''' atau '''Engürü'''; pada masa [[Romawi]] dikenal sebagai '''Ancyra'''; dan pada masa [[HellenistikHelenistik]] sebagai '''Áŋkyra'''. Ia terletak pada ketinggian 938 meter di atas permukaan.<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/TU/68/Ankara.html |title=Ankara, Turkey: Latitude, Longitude and Altitude] |access-date=2011-01-28 |archive-date=2021-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210711095906/http://www.fallingrain.com/world/TU/68/Ankara.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>
 
[[Kota]] terbesar kedua di TurkiTürkiye ini dihuni oleh 4.455.453 jiwa ([[2007]]) dan sangat penting dilihat dari sisi [[ekonomi]] dan [[industri]]. Sebagai pusat pemerintahan TurkiTürkiye, di Ankara terletak seluruh [[kedutaan besar]] negara-negara lain. Kota ini terletak di daerah terkering di TurkiTürkiye dan dikelilingi daerah [[stepa]] dengan berbagai situs [[arkeologi]] dari masa [[Kerajaan Ottoman|Ottoman]], [[ByzantiumBizantium]], dan [[Romawi]].
 
== Iklim ==
Baris 59:
[[Iklim kontinental]]
 
{{Weather box|location = Ankara (1950 - 2014)
<!--Infobox begins-->{{Infobox Weather
|metric_firstmetric first = Yes
|single_linesingle line = Yes
|Jan record high C= 16.6
|location = Ankara, {{TUR}}
|Feb record high C= 20.4
|Jan_Hi_°C = 1.6 |Jan_REC_Hi_°C = 11.1
|Mar record high C= 27.8
|Feb_Hi_°C = 4.4 |Feb_REC_Hi_°C = 17.7
|Apr record high C= 31.1
|Mar_Hi_°C = 10.0 |Mar_REC_Hi_°C = 27.2
|May record high C= 33.0
|Apr_Hi_°C = 15.5 |Apr_REC_Hi_°C = 27.7
|Jun record high C= 37.0
|May_Hi_°C = 20.0 |May_REC_Hi_°C = 31.1
|Jul record high C= 41.0
|Jun_Hi_°C = 24.4 |Jun_REC_Hi_°C = 38.8
|Aug record high C= 40.4
|Jul_Hi_°C = 27.7 |Jul_REC_Hi_°C = 37.2
|Sep record high C= 36.0
|Aug_Hi_°C = 28.3 |Aug_REC_Hi_°C = 42.2
|Sep_Hi_°COct =record 24.4high |Sep_REC_Hi_°C = 33.3
|Nov record high C= 24.4
|Oct_Hi_°C = 18.3 |Oct_REC_Hi_°C = 30.0
|Dec record high C= 20.4
|Nov_Hi_°C = 10.5 |Nov_REC_Hi_°C = 21.1
|Jan high C = 4.4
|Dec_Hi_°C = 4.4 |Dec_REC_Hi_°C = 17.2
|Feb high C = 6.5
|Year_Hi_°C = 16.1 |Year_REC_Hi_°C = 42.2
|Mar high C = 11.6
|Jan_Lo_°C = -6.6 |Jan_REC_Lo_°C = -31.1
|Apr high C = 17.3
|Feb_Lo_°C = -5.0 |Feb_REC_Lo_°C = -31.1
|May high C = 22.2
|Mar_Lo_°C = -1.6 |Mar_REC_Lo_°C = -27.2
|Jun high C = 26.6
|Apr_Lo_°C = 3.3 |Apr_REC_Lo_°C = -7.2
|Jul high C = 30.2
|May_Lo_°C = 6.6 |May_REC_Lo_°C = -6.1
|Aug high C = 30.3
|Jun_Lo_°C = 9.4 |Jun_REC_Lo_°C = 0.5
|Sep high C = 26.0
|Jul_Lo_°C = 12.7 |Jul_REC_Lo_°C = 3.8
|Oct high C = 19.8
|Aug_Lo_°C = 12.7 |Aug_REC_Lo_°C = 3.8
|Nov high C = 12.8
|Sep_Lo_°C = 8.3 |Sep_REC_Lo_°C = -2.2
|Dec high C = 6.6
|Oct_Lo_°C = 3.8 |Oct_REC_Lo_°C = -8.8
|Jan mean C = 0.4
|Nov_Lo_°C = -1.1 |Nov_REC_Lo_°C = -12.2
|Feb mean C = 1.8
|Dec_Lo_°C = -3.3 |Dec_REC_Lo_°C = -17.2
|Mar mean C = 6.0
|Year_Lo_°C = 3.3 |Year_REC_Lo_°C = -31.1
|Apr mean C = 11.4
<!--**** use mm or cm but not both! ****-->
|May mean C = 16.0
|Jan_Precip_cm = |Jan_Precip_mm = 40
|Jun mean C = 20.1
|Feb_Precip_cm = |Feb_Precip_mm = 31
|Jul mean C = 23.5
|Mar_Precip_cm = |Mar_Precip_mm = 36
|Aug mean C = 23.3
|Apr_Precip_cm = |Apr_Precip_mm = 51
|Sep mean C = 18.7
|May_Precip_cm = |May_Precip_mm = 52
|Oct mean C = 12.9
|Jun_Precip_cm = |Jun_Precip_mm = 39
|Nov mean C = 7.0
|Jul_Precip_cm = |Jul_Precip_mm = 17
|Dec mean C = 2.6
|Aug_Precip_cm = |Aug_Precip_mm = 15
|Jan low C = -3.0
|Sep_Precip_cm = |Sep_Precip_mm = 18
|Feb low C = -2.2
|Oct_Precip_cm = |Oct_Precip_mm = 32
|Mar low C = 0.9
|Nov_Precip_cm = |Nov_Precip_mm = 36
|Apr low C = 5.6
|Dec_Precip_cm = |Dec_Precip_mm = 48
|May low C = 9.6
|Year_Precip_cm = |Year_Precip_mm = 417
|Jun low C = 13.0
|Jan_Rain_days = |Jan_Snow_days = 13 |Jan_Precip_days = 16
|Jul low C = 15.9
|Feb_Rain_days = |Feb_Snow_days = 10 |Feb_Precip_days = 15
|Aug low C = 16.0
|Mar_Rain_days = |Mar_Snow_days = 6 |Mar_Precip_days = 15
|Sep low C = 11.8
|Apr_Rain_days = |Apr_Snow_days = 1 |Apr_Precip_days = 17
|Oct low C = 7.2
|May_Rain_days = |May_Snow_days = 0 |May_Precip_days = 17
|Nov low C = 2.4
|Jun_Rain_days = |Jun_Snow_days = 0 |Jun_Precip_days = 13
|Dec low C = -0.7
|Jul_Rain_days = |Jul_Snow_days = 0 |Jul_Precip_days = 7
|Jan record low C= -24.4
|Aug_Rain_days = |Aug_Snow_days = 0 |Aug_Precip_days = 5
|Feb record low C= -22.2
|Sep_Rain_days = |Sep_Snow_days = 0 |Sep_Precip_days = 5
|Mar record low C= -19.2
|Oct_Rain_days = |Oct_Snow_days = 0 |Oct_Precip_days = 10
|Apr record low C= -6.7
|Nov_Rain_days = |Nov_Snow_days = 3 |Nov_Precip_days = 12
|May record low C= -1.6
|Dec_Rain_days = |Dec_Snow_days = 9 |Dec_Precip_days = 16
|Jun record low C= 3.8
|Year_Rain_days = |Year_Snow_days = 42 |Year_Precip_days = 142
|Jul record low C= 4.5
|source = Weatherbase <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weatherall.php3?s=82171&refer=&units=us |title=Historical Weather for Ankara, Turkey |publisher=Weatherbase |date= |accessdate=2010-03-30}}</ref>
|Aug record low C= 6.3
|accessdate =
|Sep record low C= 2.5
|Oct record low C= -5.3
|Nov record low C= -13.4
|Dec record low C= -18.0
|Jan precipitation mm = 41.9
|Feb precipitation mm = 36.6
|Mar precipitation mm = 39.5
|Apr precipitation mm = 46.8
|May precipitation mm = 51.8
|Jun precipitation mm = 35.2
|Jul precipitation mm = 14.4
|Aug precipitation mm = 10.7
|Sep precipitation mm = 18.9
|Oct precipitation mm = 28.9
|Nov precipitation mm = 32.1
|Dec precipitation mm = 43.7
|Jan precipitation days= 12.3
|Feb precipitation days= 10.9
|Mar precipitation days= 11.0
|Apr precipitation days= 11.7
|May precipitation days= 12.6
|Jun precipitation days= 8.8
|Jul precipitation days= 3.8
|Aug precipitation days= 2.7
|Sep precipitation days= 3.9
|Oct precipitation days= 6.9
|Nov precipitation days= 8.5
|Dec precipitation days= 11.6
|Jand sun= 2.5
|Febd sun= 3.5
|Mard sun= 5.2
|Aprd sun= 6.4
|Mayd sun= 8.4
|Jund sun= 10.2
|Juld sun= 11.3
|Augd sun= 11.6
|Sepd sun= 9.2
|Octd sun= 6.5
|Novd sun= 4.4
|Decd sun= 2.3
|source 1 = [[Turkish State Meteorological Service]]<ref name=eather1>{{cite web | url = http://www.mgm.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?m=ANKARA | title = Ankara | accessdate = 8 Januari 2016 | publisher = [[Turkish State Meteorological Service]] | language = Turkish | deadurl = no | archive-date = 2016-03-18 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160318200550/http://mgm.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?m=ANKARA }}</ref>
|date=Januari 2016
}}
 
== Transportasi ==
{{main|Metro Ankara}}
[[Bandara]] utama Ankara adalah [[Bandara Internasional Esenboga]] yang terletak di sebelah utara kota. Terminal Bus Ankara ([[bahasa Turki]]: ''Ankara Şehirlerarası Terminal İşletmesi'') adalah bagian penting dari jaringan bus di Ankara dan stasiun [[kereta api]] Ankara Garı adalah penghubung antara bagian barat dan timur [[Turki]].
[[Bandara]] utama Ankara adalah [[Bandara Internasional Esenboga|Bandara Internasional Esenboğa]] yang terletak di sebelah utara kota. Terminal Bus Ankara ([[bahasa Turki]]: ''Ankara Şehirlerarası Terminal İşletmesi'') adalah bagian penting dari jaringan bus di Ankara dan stasiun [[kereta api]] Ankara Garı adalah penghubung antara bagian barat dan timur [[Türkiye]].
 
Di Ankara terdapat dua jalur [[kereta bawah tanah]] dan tiga jalur lagi dalam tahap konstruksi.
Baris 129 ⟶ 172:
* {{flagicon|TKM}} [[Ashgabat]], Turkmenistan
* {{flagicon|KAZ}} [[Astana]], Kazakhstan
* {{flagicon|CHN}} [[Beijing]], RRC<ref name="Beijing">{{cite web|url=http://www.ebeijing.gov.cn/Sister_Cities/Sister_City/|title=Sister Cities|publisher=Beijing Municipal Government|accessdate=2009-06-23|archive-date=2017-11-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171113022645/http://www.ebeijing.gov.cn/Sister_Cities/Sister_City/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
* {{flagicon|KGZ}} [[Bishkek]], Kirgizstan
* {{flagicon|ROM}} [[Bukares]], Rumania
Baris 137 ⟶ 180:
* {{flagicon|VIE}} [[Hanoi]], Vietnam
* {{flagicon|SDN}} [[Khartoum]], Sudan
* {{flagicon|UKR}} [[KievKyiv]], Ukraina
* {{flagicon|MYS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia
* {{flagicon|KUW}} Kuwait, Kuwait
* {{flagicon|TRNC}} [[Nicosia|Lefkosa]], Republik Turki Siprus Utara
* {{flagicon|BAHBHR}} [[Manama]], Bahrain
* {{flagicon|RUS}} [[MoskwaMoskow]], Rusia
* {{flagicon|CHL}} [[Santiago]], Chili
* {{flagicon|BIH}} [[Sarajevo]], Bosnia dan Herzegovina (1994)
Baris 152 ⟶ 195:
* {{flagicon|RUS}} [[Ufa]], Rusia
}}
 
== Politik ==
Sejak 8 April 2019, Walikota Ankara adalah [[Mansur Yavaş]] dari [[Partai Rakyat Republik]] (CHP), yang memenangkan pemilihan [[Pemilihan umum Wali Kota Ankara 2019|pemilu pada tahun 2019]].
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 157 ⟶ 203:
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons}}
{{Commons|Category:Ankara}}
{{wikivoyage|Ankara}}
* {{en}} [http://goturkey.kultur.gov.tr/destinasyon_en.asp?belgeno=9572&belgekod=9572&Baslik=Ankara Info di situs Kementerian Budaya dan Pariwisata] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051224095216/http://goturkey.kultur.gov.tr/destinasyon_en.asp?baslik=Ankara&belgeno=9572&belgekod=9572 |date=2005-12-24 }}
{{Authority control}}
 
{{Ibu kota di Eropa}}
{{Ibu kota di Asia}}
 
[[Kategori:Ankara| {{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Kategori:Kota di Turki]]
[[Kategori:Ibu kota negara di Eropa]]
[[Kategori:Ibu kota negara di Asia]]
 
 
{{negara-geo-stub|Turki}}
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Ankara"