Serangan gedung teater Crocus City Hall 2024: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox civilian attack
| title = Serangan gedung teater Crocus City Hall 2024
| location = [[:en:Crocus City Hall|Crocus City Hall]], [[:en:Krasnogorsk, Moscow Oblast|Krasnogorsk]], [[Oblast Moskwa]], [[Rusia]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|55|49|33|N|37|23|25|E|region:RU-MOS_type:event|display=inline,title}}
| image = {{multiple image | border = infobox | perrow = 1| total_width = 200 | align = center | caption_align = center | image1 = Crocus City Hall1.png | caption1 = Crocus City Hall pada 2013| image2 = Зал Крокус Сити Холл (08.11.2019).jpg | caption2 = Ruangan teater Crocus City Hall pada 2019}}
| caption =
| partof = [[:en:terrorism in Russia|terorisme di Rusia]] dan [[:en:Islamic terrorism in Europe|terorisme Islam di Eropa]]
| date = 22 Maret 2024
| time = 20:00 [[Waktu Moskwa]] ([[UTC+3]])
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| map = {{Location map|Russia Moscow Ring Road|lat_deg=55.825833|lon_deg=37.390278 |caption=Lokasi Crocus City Hall|float=center|border=infobox}}
| numparts = 4<ref name="kremlin.ru-2024">{{cite web |date=23 March 2024 |title=Директор ФСБ доложил Президенту о задержании террористов, участвовавших в атаке на «Крокус Сити Холл» |trans-title=The FSB director reported to the President on the arrest of terrorists who participated in the attack on Crocus City Hall |url=http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/73700 |access-date=23 March 2024 |website=[[Kremlin.ru]] |language=ru |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323082341/http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/73700 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Moscow attack: Gunmen kill dozens at Crocus City Hall in Moscow |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68642162 |access-date=23 March 2024 |publisher=BBC News |date=23 March 2024 |archive-date=22 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322182124/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68642162 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| motive = [[:en:Islamic Extremism|Ekstremisme Islam]]
| perpetrators = {{flagdeco|ISIL}} [[Negara Islam Irak dan Syam Khorasan]]<ref name=isisk/><ref name="U.S. confirmation" /><br>'''Dalangnya menurut Rusia:''' [[Amerika Serikat]], [[Britania Raya]], dan [[Ukraina]]<ref>{{Cite news|date=26 Maret 2024|title=Russian FSB says US, UK and Ukraine behind Moscow attack|url=https://www.euronews.com/2024/03/26/russian-fsb-says-us-uk-and-ukraine-behind-moscow-attack|work=Euronews.com}}</ref>
}}
 
Pada tanggal 22 Maret 2024, sekitar pukul 20:00 MSK (UTC+3), penembakan massal dan beberapa ledakan terjadi di ruang teater [[:en:Crocus City Hall|Crocus City Hall]] (''Крокус Сити Холл'') di [[:en:Krasnogorsk, Moscow Oblast|Krasnogorsk]], [[Oblast Moskwa]], sebuah kota [[Rusia]] di tepi barat [[Moskwa]]. Lima pria bersenjata bertopeng dan menyamar dilaporkan melepaskan tembakan ke arah orang-orang yang berkumpul di tempat tersebut.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=22 March 2024 |title=Islamic State group claims responsibility for Moscow attack in a statement posted on social media |url=https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/gunmen-combat-fatigues-open-fire-moscow-concert-hall-108395835 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192305/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/gunmen-combat-fatigues-open-fire-moscow-concert-hall-108395835 |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |website=[[ABC News]] |language=en |agency=[[The Associated Press]]}}</ref> Penyelidik mengatakan serangan itu telah menewaskan 144 orang,<ref name="143-killed" /> dan lebih dari 360 penonton konser terluka akibat luka tembak dan "keracunan" akibat kebakaran.<ref name="360-injured"/><ref name="Times_62people_killed">{{cite news |last=Bennetts |first=Marc |date=22 March 2024 |title=Moscow terror attack: 62 people killed and concert hall on fire |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/russia-moscow-attack-concert-hall-death-toll-rfk3lb0q9 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/2024.03.23-01382620240323013826/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/russia-moscow-attack-concert-hall-death-toll-rfk3lb0q9 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[The Times]] |issn=0140-0460}}</ref><ref name="Guardian-24" >{{Cite news|last=Roth|first=Andrew|date=24 March 2024|title=New Islamic State videos back claim it carried out Moscow concert hall attack|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/mar/24/new-islamic-state-videos-back-claim-it-carried-out-moscow-concert-hall-attack|work=The Guardian}}</ref> Pada tanggal 28 Maret, pihak berwenang Rusia juga mengklaim bahwa 95 orang lainnya hilang.<ref>{{Cite web |date=March 28, 2024 |title=Nearly 100 people still missing after Moscow attack, Russian news site says |website=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/nearly-100-people-still-missing-after-moscow-attack-russian-news-site-says-2024-03-27/}}</ref>
 
Presiden Rusia [[Vladimir Putin]] menyebut serangan itu sebagai "aksi teroris biadab" dan mengatakan bahwa orang-orang bersenjata telah ditangkap.<ref>{{cite news |last=Rosenberg |first=Steve |date=24 March 2024 |title=Moscow attack: As Russia mourns victims of concert hall shooting, how will Putin react? |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68650914 |access-date=25 March 2024 |archive-date=30 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240330024949/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68650914 |url-status=live }}</ref> Ia juga mendeklarasikan 24 Maret 2024 sebagai hari berkabung nasional,<ref name="BBC-News-2024-d">{{cite web |title=Moscow attack latest: All four suspects arrested after Crocus City Hall shootings, Russia says |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-68642036 |access-date=23 March 2024 |website=BBC News |date=22 March 2024 |archive-date=22 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322190255/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-68642036 |url-status=live }}</ref> dan berusaha menghubungkan para penyerang dengan [[Ukraina]].<ref name="BBC-News-2024-d" /><ref name="NYT remarks">{{cite news |last1=Troianovski |first1=Anton |title=In First Remarks on Attack, Putin Tries to Link Assailants to Ukraine |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/23/world/europe/moscow-attack-putin.html |access-date=26 March 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=23 March 2024 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323183129/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/23/world/europe/moscow-attack-putin.html |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Kementerian Luar Negeri Rusia]] menyebut insiden tersebut sebagai serangan teroris.<ref name="bbc-multipleexplosions-init">{{cite news |last1=Kirby |first1=Paul |last2=Rhoden-Paul |first2=Andre |date=22 March 2024 |title=Full statement from Russia's security service |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9%26Full%20statement%20from%20Russia%27s%20security%20service%262024-03-22T19%3A35%3A49.471Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:789dcae5-8e7e-4cd1-98a2-a250de89b662&pinned_post_asset_id=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323022329/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9%26Full%20statement%20from%20Russia%27s%20security%20service%262024-03-22T19%3A35%3A49.471Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:789dcae5-8e7e-4cd1-98a2-a250de89b662&pinned_post_asset_id=65fddcb7b26acd1fbf32f7c9&pinned_post_type=share |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[BBC News]] }}</ref> Itu adalah serangan teroris paling mematikan di tanah Rusia sejak pengepungan sekolah Beslan pada tahun 2004.<ref name="Belam-2024">{{cite news |last=Belam |first=Martin |date=23 March 2024 |title=Moscow concert hall attack: Putin tells Russians Ukraine linked to attack which killed 115, claims denied by Kyiv officials – live updates |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/23/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323093345/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/23/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=the Guardian |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref name="Singh-2024">{{cite news |last=Singh |first=Maanvi |date=22 March 2024 |title=145 people injured in attack, says Moscow health ministry |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/22/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates?CMP=share_btn_url&page=with%3Ablock-65fdfe758f08214a64619d4a#block-65fdfe758f08214a64619d4a |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323022237/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/22/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates?CMP=share_btn_url&page=with%3Ablock-65fdfe758f08214a64619d4a#block-65fdfe758f08214a64619d4a |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[The Guardian]] |issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
 
[[Negara Islam Irak dan Syam Khorasan]] afiliasi regional [[Negara Islam Irak dan Syam]] yang berbasis di [[Asia Tengah]], telah mengaku bertanggung jawab.<ref name=":3">{{cite news |last=Knight |first=Mariya |last2=Chernova |first2=Anna |last3=Tarasova |first3=Darya |date=22 March 2024 |title=ISIS claims responsibility for attack in busy Moscow-area concert venue that left at least 40 dead |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/22/europe/crocus-moscow-shooting/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192409/https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/22/europe/crocus-moscow-shooting/index.html |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[CNN]]}}</ref><ref name="isisk">{{cite news |last=Schmitt |first=Eric |author-link=Eric Schmitt |date=22 March 2024 |title=What We Know About ISIS-K, the Group That Claimed Responsibility for the Moscow Attack |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/us/politics/isis-k-moscow-attack.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323002328/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/us/politics/isis-k-moscow-attack.html |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=23 March 2024 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> Penyidik menahan 11 orang terkait penyerangan tersebut, termasuk empat tersangka, yang didakwa melakukan terorisme.<ref>{{cite news |last=Coote |first=Darryl |date=25 March 2024 |title=Russia charges 4 men over Moscow concert hall terrorist attack |url=https://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2024/03/25/four-suspects-charged-terrorism/7001711344812 |archive-url=https://archive.phtoday/sAeCj20240330013242/https://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2024/03/25/four-suspects-charged-terrorism/7001711344812 |archive-date=30 March 2024 |accessdate=25 March 2024 |work=[[United Press International]]}}</ref><ref name="Sky-News-2024">{{cite web |title=Three out of four Moscow concert hall attack suspects plead guilty in court |url=https://news.sky.com/story/three-out-of-four-moscow-concert-hall-attack-suspects-plead-guilty-in-court-13101337 |access-date=24 March 2024 |website=Sky News |archive-date=25 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240325174441/https://news.sky.com/story/three-out-of-four-moscow-concert-hall-attack-suspects-plead-guilty-in-court-13101337 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="IS responsible">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/world/europe/isis-moscow-attack-concert-hall.html|title=US Says ISIS Was Responsible for Deadly Moscow Concert Hall Attack|work=New York Times|date=22 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024|archive-date=22 March 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322225756/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/world/europe/isis-moscow-attack-concert-hall.html|url-status=live |last1=Barnes |first1=Julian E. |last2=Schmitt |first2=Eric }}</ref>
 
== Serangan ==
Baris 42:
|3<ref name="casualties-by">{{cite web |date=29 March 2024 |title=Умер еще один гражданин Белоруссии, пострадавший при теракте в Подмосковье |url=https://tass.ru/proisshestviya/20390341 |access-date=29 March 2024 |website=[[TASS]] |archive-date=29 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329082159/https://tass.ru/proisshestviya/20390341 |language=ru | trans-title=Another citizen of Belarus, injured in a terrorist attack in the Moscow region, has died |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{Flagu|KyrgyzstanKirgizstan}}
|2<ref name="casualties-kg">{{cite web |title=Пропавшие после теракта в «Крокусе» кыргызстанки погибли - Вести.kg - Новости Кыргызстана |date=26 March 2024 |url=https://vesti.kg/proisshestviya/item/122242-propavshie-posle-terakta-v-krokuse-kyrgyzstanki-pogibli.html |language=ru |publisher=Vesti.kg |trans-title=Kyrgyzstani women who disappeared after the terrorist attack in Crocus reported died |access-date=26 March 2024 |archive-date=30 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240330025000/https://vesti.kg/proisshestviya/item/122242-propavshie-posle-terakta-v-krokuse-kyrgyzstanki-pogibli.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
Baris 60:
Serangan tersebut menyebabkan sedikitnya 144 orang tewas dengan beberapa orang kemudian meninggal karena luka-luka,<ref name="144-killed" /> dan 360 lainnya terluka, beberapa di antaranya kritis.<ref name="360-injured"/><ref name="aj-hospitalized">{{cite news |last=Varshalomidze |first=Tamila |title=Three children among 107 hospitalised victims of Moscow attack: Official |url=https://aje.io/pjv4lm?update=2792563 |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=Al Jazeera |publisher=Al Jazeera Media Network |date=23 March 2024 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323144439/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/3/23/isil-says-it-was-behind-moscow-concert-hall-attack-that-killed-at-least-60?update=2792563 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="reuters-init" /><ref name="BBC-News-2024-b">{{cite web |editor-last=Baker |editor-first=Graeme |title=More details revealed on victims |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fe0cf3683d4b45f937fe61%26More%20details%20revealed%20on%20victims%262024-03-22T22%3A57%3A56.862Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:02027ab1-2849-4d0d-a8a5-a478aaaa4ae6&pinned_post_asset_id=65fe0cf3683d4b45f937fe61&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323022330/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fe0cf3683d4b45f937fe61%26More%20details%20revealed%20on%20victims%262024-03-22T22%3A57%3A56.862Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:02027ab1-2849-4d0d-a8a5-a478aaaa4ae6&pinned_post_asset_id=65fe0cf3683d4b45f937fe61&pinned_post_type=share |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=23 March 2024 |website=[[BBC News]] |date=22 March 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Информация о госпитализации пострадавших в Концертном зале в Крокусе |url=https://mz.mosreg.ru/sobytiya/novosti-ministerstva/informaciya-o-gospitalizacii-postradavshikh-v-koncertnom-zale-v-krokuse |access-date=24 March 2024 |date=24 March 2024 |publisher=Ministry of Health of the Moscow Oblast |url-status=live |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323124308/https://mz.mosreg.ru/sobytiya/novosti-ministerstva/informaciya-o-gospitalizacii-postradavshikh-v-koncertnom-zale-v-krokuse |trans-title=Information about the hospitalization of victims in the Concert Hall in Crocus}}</ref> Selain luka tembak, beberapa kematian disebabkan oleh menghirup asap.<ref name="bbcknow">{{cite news |date=23 March 2024 |title=What we know about the attack on a Moscow concert hall |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68645755 |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=BBC |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323164827/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68645755 |url-status=live }}</ref> Menurut Menteri Kesehatan Rusia, [[Mikhail Murashko]], lima anak terluka dalam serangan itu.<ref name="BBC-News-2024-b" /> Setidaknya tiga anak tewas,<ref>{{cite news |last=Walters |first=Joanna |date=23 March 2024 |title=Here are some of the latest images sent to us from Moscow from the scene of the Crocus City Hall attack |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/23/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=[[The Guardian]] |issn=0261-3077 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323093345/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/23/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates |url-status=live }}</ref> sedangkan korban tertua adalah seorang wanita berusia 70-an tahun. Sebagian besar korban berasal dari wilayah barat laut Moskwa, termasuk Krasnogorsk dan Khimki.<ref name="bbcknow"/> Tiga warga [[Belarus]],<ref name="tass-facts"/><ref name="casualties-by"/> dua [[Kirgizstan]],<ref name="casualties-kg"/> dan masing-masing satu dari [[Moldova]],<ref name="casualties-md"/> [[Armenia]]<ref> {{cite web| url=https://tass.ru/proisshestviya/20343503/amp| date=24 March 2024|title=Гражданка Армении погибла в результате теракта в "Крокус сити холле"|language=ru|trans-title=Armenian citizen died as a result of the terrorist attack at Crocus City Hall}}</ref> dan [[Azerbaijan]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://medianews.az/2024/03/24/erm%C9%99ni-arvadi-il%C9%99-birlikd%C9%99-krokus-terrorunda-h%C9%99lak-olan-az%C9%99rbaycanli-kimdir |title=Erməni arvadı ilə birlikdə "Krokus" terrorunda həlak olan azərbaycanlı kimdir? |work=MediaNews |date=24 March 2024 |language=Azerbaijani |access-date=24 March 2024 |archive-date=29 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329124337/https://medianews.az/2024/03/24/erm%C9%99ni-arvadi-il%C9%99-birlikd%C9%99-krokus-terrorunda-h%C9%99lak-olan-az%C9%99rbaycanli-kimdir |url-status=live }}</ref> termasuk di antara mereka yang terbunuh.
 
Pencarian korban berakhir pada tanggal 23 Maret.<ref name="133-killed">{{cite news |last=Rosman |first=Rebecca |title=Death toll from Moscow concert hall attack rises to 133 as Putin addresses the nation |url=https://www.npr.org/2024/03/23/1240472960/moscow-concert-hall-attack-deaths-putin |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=NPR |date=23 March 2024 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323210842/https://www.npr.org/2024/03/23/1240472960/moscow-concert-hall-attack-deaths-putin |url-status=live }}</ref> Departemen kesehatan Moskow mengatakan pihaknya memperkirakan akan menyelesaikan identifikasi jenazah dalam dua minggu.<ref name="agas">{{cite web |date=24 March 2024 |title=How the deadliest attack on Russian soil in years unfolded over the weekend |url=https://apnews.com/article/russia-attack-concert-hall-putin-islamic-state-f6f89c4c39965da6c11c3c111053f0e2 |access-date=24 March 2024 |website=[[Associated Press]] |archive-date=30 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240330024954/https://apnews.com/article/russia-attack-concert-hall-putin-islamic-state-f6f89c4c39965da6c11c3c111053f0e2 |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
Para anggota band [[Picnic (band)|Picnic]] memposting di [[Instagram]] bahwa mereka dan manajemen mereka "hidup dan aman",<ref>{{cite web |date=22 March 2024 |title=Picnic musicians and management 'alive and safe' |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036 |access-date=23 March 2024 |website=[[BBC News]] |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323023032/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036 |url-status=live }}</ref> dengan [[TASS]] kemudian melaporkan bahwa mereka telah dievakuasi;<ref>{{cite news |date=23 March 2024 |title=Moscow concert hall attack: what we know so far |url=https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20240323-moscow-concert-hall-attack-what-we-know-so-far |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=[[France 24]] |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323082851/https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20240323-moscow-concert-hall-attack-what-we-know-so-far |url-status=live }}</ref> namun, band ini kemudian mengatakan di [[VK (jejaring sosial)|VK]] bahwa salah satu anggota staf band hilang;<ref name="piknik-missing">{{cite news |last=Marshall |first=Edward |title=Piknik, a longtime Russian rock band, is now at the center of a tragedy. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/23/world/europe/piknik-russian-rock-band.html |access-date=24 March 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=23 March 2024 |archive-date=29 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329125238/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/23/world/europe/piknik-russian-rock-band.html |url-status=live }}</ref> asisten direktur band berada di kios dagangan dan tewas dalam serangan itu.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/concerts/russian-rock-picnic-moscow-terrorist-attack-1235641925/ |magazine=Billboard |title=Russian Rock Band Picnic Returns to Stage After Moscow Terrorist Attack, Remains Apolitical as Pro-Kremlin Media Blames Ukraine |first=Vladimir |last=Kozlov |date=26 March 2024 |access-date=28 March 2024 |archive-date=27 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240327235907/https://www.billboard.com/music/concerts/russian-rock-picnic-moscow-terrorist-attack-1235641925/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
== Pelaku ==
[[Negara Islam Irak dan Syam Khorasan]] mengaku bertanggung jawab atas serangan tersebut dalam pernyataan [[:en:Amaq News Agency|Kantor Berita Amaq]],<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=22 March 2024 |editor-last=Wertheimer |editor-first=Tiffany |title=Report: Islamic State claims responsibility |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fdfa3fb26acd1fbf32f812%26Report%3A%20Islamic%20State%20claims%20responsibility%262024-03-22T21%3A41%3A57.713Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:f4bef7a3-a4b2-442a-9c48-27d6f3e8d27e&pinned_post_asset_id=65fdfa3fb26acd1fbf32f812&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323024104/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fdfa3fb26acd1fbf32f812%26Report%3A%20Islamic%20State%20claims%20responsibility%262024-03-22T21%3A41%3A57.713Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:f4bef7a3-a4b2-442a-9c48-27d6f3e8d27e&pinned_post_asset_id=65fdfa3fb26acd1fbf32f812&pinned_post_type=share |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |website=[[BBC News]] |language=en-gb }}</ref> yang mengatakan bahwa para penyerang "mundur ke markas mereka dengan selamat".<ref>{{Cite news |date=23 March 2024 |title=Islamic State Group Claims Russia Gun Attack |url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/03/23/islamic-state-group-claims-russia-gun-attack-a84583 |access-date=2024-03-23 |work=[[The Moscow Times]] |language=en-GB |archive-date=22 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322220910/https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/03/23/islamic-state-group-claims-russia-gun-attack-a84583 |url-status=live }}</ref> Kelompok ini merupakan cabang regional dari [[Negara Islam Irak dan Syam]], sebuah kelompok teroris internasional yang aktif di [[Asia Selatan]]-[[Asia Tengah]], terutama [[Afganistan]] dan [[Pakistan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gardner |first=Frank |date=2021-08-26 |title=Afghanistan: Who are Islamic State Khorasan Province militants? |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-58333533 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210828204435/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-58333533 |archive-date=28 August 2021 |access-date=2024-03-23 |work=[[BBC News]] |language=en-GB}}</ref>
 
Para pejabat [[Amerika Serikat]] menyatakan mereka memiliki informasi intelijen yang menunjukkan bahwa [[Negara Islam Irak dan Syam Khorasan]] telah merencanakan serangan terhadap kota tersebut.<ref name="U.S. confirmation">{{Cite news |last1=Barnes |first1=Julian E. |last2=Schmitt |first2=Eric |date=22 March 2024 |title=U.S. Says ISIS Was Responsible for Deadly Moscow Concert Hall Attack |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/world/europe/isis-moscow-attack-concert-hall.html |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322225756/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/22/world/europe/isis-moscow-attack-concert-hall.html |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> Surat kabar Rusia ''[[:ru:Коммерсантъ|Kommersant]]'' melaporkan dari sumber bahwa [[:en:Russian Volunteer Corps|Korps Relawan Rusia]] dicurigai, dan pelakunya digambarkan sebagai "pemuda, [[orang Slavia]], tinggi badan di atas rata-rata, dan kemungkinan menggunakan janggut dan kumis palsu".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-22 |title=Terrorist attack at concert hall outside Moscow |url=https://meduza.io/en/live/2024/03/22/terrorist-attack-at-concert-hall-outside-moscow |access-date=2024-03-22 |website=meduza.io |archive-date=22 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192311/https://meduza.io/en/live/2024/03/22/terrorist-attack-at-concert-hall-outside-moscow |url-status=live }}</ref> Baik [[:en:Russian Volunteer Corps|Korps Relawan Rusia]] maupun kelompok militan anti-Kremlin lainnya, [[:en:Russian Legion of Freedom|Legiun Kebebasan Rusia]], membantah terlibat dalam serangan tersebut.<ref name="novayagazeta">{{Cite web |date=2024-03-23 |title=At least 40 killed in shooting at Moscow concert hall |url=https://novayagazeta.eu/articles/2024/03/22/at-least-12-reportedly-killed-in-shooting-at-moscow-concert-hall-en-news |access-date=2024-03-23 |website=Novaya Gazeta }}</ref>
 
[[:en:Mykhailo Podolyak|Mykhailo Podolyak]], penasihat presiden Ukraina [[Volodymyr Zelenskyy]], menulis bahwa [[Ukraina]], yang saat ini sedang [[Invasi Rusia ke Ukraina 2022|berperang dengan Rusia]], tidak terlibat dalam serangan tersebut.<ref>{{cite news |last=Yang |first=Maya |date=22 March 2024 |title=Ukraine denies involvement in attacks |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/22/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates?CMP=share_btn_url&page=with%3Ablock-65fde08a8f08214a64619c22#block-65fde08a8f08214a64619c22 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323004353/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/22/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates?CMP=share_btn_url&page=with%3Ablock-65fde08a8f08214a64619c22#block-65fde08a8f08214a64619c22 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |work=[[the Guardian]] |issn=0261-3077 }}</ref> [[Gedung Putih]] menyebut situasi ini "mengerikan" dan mengatakan tidak ada indikasi keterlibatan Ukraina dalam serangan tersebut.<ref>{{cite web |date=22 March 2024 |title=Russia Concert Hall Attack 'Terrible': White House |url=https://www.barrons.com/news/russia-concert-hall-attack-terrible-white-house-fea2f3dc?refsec=topics_afp-news |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192717/https://www.barrons.com/news/russia-concert-hall-attack-terrible-white-house-fea2f3dc?refsec=topics_afp-news |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=22 March 2024 |website=[[Barron's]] |agency=[[Agence France Presse]]}}</ref> Hingga tanggal [[23 Maret]], masing-masing pelaku belum teridentifikasi.<ref name=":6" />
 
Pada 24 Maret, empat tersangka, Dalerjon Mirzoyev, 32 tahun; Saidakrami Rachabalizoda, 30; Syamsidin Fariduni, 25; dan Muhammadsobir Faizov, 19, hadir di [[Pengadilan Distrik Basmanny]] di Moskwa dan didakwa melakukan terorisme.<ref name="rbc">{{cite news |date=24 March 2024 |title=Суд назвал имена фигурантов дела о теракте в «Крокус Сити Холле» |trans-title=The court named the defendants in the case of the terrorist attack at Crocus City Hall |url=https://www.rbc.ru/society/24/03/2024/660064ad9a79471d61577e41?from=from_main_2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240324215422/https://www.rbc.ru/society/24/03/2024/660064ad9a79471d61577e41?from=from_main_2 |archive-date=24 March 2024 |access-date=24 March 2024 |work=RBC |language=ru}}</ref><ref name="BBC-News-2024-c">{{cite web |date=22 March 2024 |title=What's the latest? |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fdef863c0b7a6946ae3502%26What%27s%20the%20latest%3F%262024-03-22T21%3A04%3A35.898Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:1f6e6db1-72a8-4719-b9a8-a97345eeda8d&pinned_post_asset_id=65fdef863c0b7a6946ae3502&pinned_post_type=share |access-date=23 March 2024 |website=[[BBC News]] |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323022211/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-68642036?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65fdef863c0b7a6946ae3502%26What%27s%20the%20latest%3F%262024-03-22T21%3A04%3A35.898Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:1f6e6db1-72a8-4719-b9a8-a97345eeda8d&pinned_post_asset_id=65fdef863c0b7a6946ae3502&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Chen |first=Heather |date=24 March 2024 |title=2 defendants identified in the Crocus City Hall terrorist attack |url=https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/moscow-russia-shooting-03-24-24/h_0e32291206570fd18f829e90375f77d1 |access-date=24 March 2024 |website=CNN |archive-date=27 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240327170542/https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/moscow-russia-shooting-03-24-24/h_0e32291206570fd18f829e90375f77d1 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=24 March 2024 |title=4 men charged in Moscow attack, showing signs of beatings at hearing as court says 2 accept guilt |url=https://apnews.com/article/russia-moscow-krasnogorsk-gunmen-concert-hall-fire-b719cbe27d26207955fd423b1e3ddc68 |access-date=25 March 2024 |work=Associated Press |archive-date=25 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240325041116/https://apnews.com/article/russia-moscow-krasnogorsk-gunmen-concert-hall-fire-b719cbe27d26207955fd423b1e3ddc68 |url-status=live }}</ref> Mirzoyev, Rachabalizoda, dan Fariduni mengaku bersalah selama persidangan.<ref>{{cite news |date=24 March 2024 |title=Russia charges four men over Moscow concert hall attack |url=https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20240324-russia-charges-four-men-over-concert-hall-attack |access-date=25 March 2024 |work=France 24 |archive-date=27 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240327121109/https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20240324-russia-charges-four-men-over-concert-hall-attack |url-status=live }}</ref> Semuanya menunjukkan tanda-tanda pernah disiksa.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Burke |first1=Jason |last2=Yerushalmy |first2=Jonathan |date=25 March 2024 |title=Moscow attack explainer: why would Islamic State attack Russia and what will Putin's response be? |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/mar/25/moscow-crocus-city-concert-hall-shooting-details-is-islamic-state-vladimir-putin |access-date=27 March 2024 |work=[[The Guardian]] |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077 |archive-date=25 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240325152903/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/mar/25/moscow-crocus-city-concert-hall-shooting-details-is-islamic-state-vladimir-putin |url-status=live }}</ref> Wajah mereka terluka dan memar dan Rachabalizoda muncul dengan perban menutupi telinga kanannya yang hilang.<ref name="Meduza-2023-b">{{cite web |date=24 March 2023 |title=Обвиняемые по делу о теракте в «Крокус Сити Холле» в Басманном суде |url=https://meduza.io/feature/2024/03/24/basmannyy-sud-arestoval-podozrevaemyh-po-delu-o-terakte-v-krokus-siti-holle |website=[[Meduza]] |trans-title=Accused in the case of the terrorist attack at Crocus City Hall in the Basmanny Court |access-date=24 March 2024 |archive-date=25 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240325094523/https://meduza.io/feature/2024/03/24/basmannyy-sud-arestoval-podozrevaemyh-po-delu-o-terakte-v-krokus-siti-holle |url-status=live }}</ref> Faizov dibawa ke pengadilan dengan menggunakan kursi roda dan mengenakan pakaian rumah sakit, dan tampaknya matanya hilang. Mereka diperintahkan untuk tetap berada dalam [[Penahanan pra-persidangan|tahanan pra-persidangan]] setidaknya sampai tanggal 22 Mei.<ref name="BBC-News-2024">{{cite news |date=24 March 2024 |title=Moscow attack: Russian court charges four men with act of terrorism |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68652380 |access-date=24 March 2024 |work=BBC News |archive-date=24 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240324225032/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68652380 |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
Pada 26 Maret, direktur badan keamanan Rusia mengatakan bahwa Ukraina, bersama dengan Amerika Serikat dan Inggris, diyakini terlibat dalam serangan tersebut.<ref>{{Cite news|date=27 Maret 2024|title=Russia's security chief accuses Ukraine, U.S. and U.K. of being behind Moscow shooting|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2024/03/27/world/politics/moscow-shooting/|work=Japan Times}}</ref>
 
== Investigasi ==
[[Berkas:Alleged perpetrators of the 2024 Crocus City Hall terrorist attack.png|thumb|Terduga pelaku serangan di dalam sedan [[Renault]] putih]]
Pada tanggal [[23 Maret]], 11 orang telah ditahan, termasuk empat tersangka penyerang di dalam mobil putih yang dihentikan<ref>{{Cite news |last=Belam |first=Martin |date=23 March 2024 |title=Moscow concert hall attack: death toll rises to 93 as Putin told some suspects have been detained – live updates |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/23/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323093345/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/23/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates |url-status=live }}</ref> di kilometer 376 [[:en:M3 Highway|jalan raya M3]], dekat desa Khatsun, sekitar 340 kilometer (210 mil) barat daya [[Moskwa]], pada malam tanggal [[22 Maret]].<ref name="bryansk">{{Cite news |date=23 March 2024 |title=Russia detains suspects after a Moscow concert hall attack leaves at least 93 dead |url=https://apnews.com/article/russia-moscow-krasnogorsk-gunmen-concert-hall-fire-97e321c3c477ece36d4fb32f50fa0e8a |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=Associated Press |language=en |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323115035/https://apnews.com/article/russia-moscow-krasnogorsk-gunmen-concert-hall-fire-97e321c3c477ece36d4fb32f50fa0e8a |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Russia arrests suspected gunmen as concert death toll soars to 115 |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/two-suspects-moscow-attack-detained-after-car-chase-lawmaker-2024-03-23/ |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=Reuters |date=23 March 2024}}</ref><ref name="ajbryansk">{{cite news |title=Moscow concert hall attack: Russia detains 11 as death toll rises to 133 |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/23/moscow-concert-hall-attack-russia-detains-11-as-death-toll-rises-to-115 |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=Al Jazeera |date=23 March 2024 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323172520/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/23/moscow-concert-hall-attack-russia-detains-11-as-death-toll-rises-to-115 |url-status=live }}</ref> Namun mereka belum dapat teridentifikasi.<ref name=":6" /> [[Rusia]] berkoordinasi dengan pasukan keamanan [[Belarus]] untuk mencegah para tersangka melintasi [[:en:Russia-Belarus border|perbatasan Belarus–Rusia]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Посол рассказал о роли Минска в задержании участников теракта в «Крокусе» |trans-title=The Ambassador spoke about the role of Minsk in the detention of participants in the terrorist attack in Crocus |language=ru |date=23 March 2024 |magazine=[[RBK Group|RBK]] |url=https://www.rbc.ru/politics/23/03/2024/65feb1489a79476092c2ab39 |access-date=23 March 2024 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323141518/https://www.rbc.ru/politics/23/03/2024/65feb1489a79476092c2ab39 |url-status=live }}</ref> [[:en:Investigative Committee of Russia|Komite Investigasi Rusia]] meluncurkan penyelidikan kriminal [[teroris]] atas serangan tersebut.<ref>{{cite news |date=22 March 2024 |title=At least 40 Killed, 100 Injured in Mass Shooting Outside Moscow |url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/03/22/at-least-40-killed-100-injured-in-mass-shooting-outside-moscow-a84579 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322211256/https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/03/22/at-least-40-killed-100-injured-in-mass-shooting-outside-moscow-a84579 |archive-date=22 March 2024 |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=[[The Moscow Times]]}}</ref>
 
Wakil [[Duma Negara]] [[:en:Alexander Khinshtein|Alexander Khinshtein]] mengatakan bahwa [[Tajikistan|paspor Tajikistan]] ditemukan di dalam kendaraan orang-orang yang ditahan,<ref name="ajbryansk" /> dan saluran [[Telegram]] [[Rusia]] "Baza" mengidentifikasi empat penyerang sebagai warga negara [[Tajikistan]].<ref>{{cite news |date=23 March 2024 |title=Moscow mass shooters claimed to be Tajik nationals and ISIS fighters |url=https://english.nv.ua/nation/russia-claims-tajik-citizens-responsible-for-mass-shooting-isis-takes-responsibility-50403714.html |work=[[The New Voice of Ukraine]]}}</ref> [[:en:Ministry of Internal Affairs of Tajikistan|Kementerian Dalam Negeri Tajikistan]] membantah keterlibatan tiga warga negaranya, dan mengatakan bahwa orang-orang yang disebutkan oleh [[Rusia|otoritas Rusia]] kembali ke [[Tajikistan]] beberapa bulan sebelumnya dan bekerja di sana.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tajik Interior Ministry denies involvement of its 3 citizens into terrorist attack in Moscow region |url=https://akipress.com/news:765393:Tajik_Interior_Ministry_denies_involvement_of_its_3_citizens_into_terrorist_attack_in_Moscow_region/ |access-date=2024-03-24 |website=akipress.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Asia |first=Times of Central |date=2024-03-23 |title=Tajikistan Warns Against "Unverified" Reports About Moscow Attack - The Times Of Central Asia |url=https://timesca.com/tajikistan-warns-against-unverified-reports-about-moscow-attack/ |access-date=2024-03-24 |language=en-US}}</ref>
 
Para pejabat kemudian mengatakan bahwa tak ada penyerang yang merupakan warga negara [[Rusia]].<ref name="guardian-foreign-citizens">{{cite news |last1=Walters |first1=Joanna |last2=Belam |first2=Martin |title=Moscow concert hall attack: Putin tells Russians Ukraine linked to attack which killed 133, claims denied by Kyiv officials – live updates |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/23/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates?CMP=share_btn_url&page=with%3Ablock-65feee418f08ed13c27cab2e#block-65feee418f08ed13c27cab2e |access-date=23 March 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=23 March 2024 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323151313/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/mar/23/moscow-concert-attack-crocus-city-hall-shooting-russia-live-updates?CMP=share_btn_url&page=with%3Ablock-65feee418f08ed13c27cab2e#block-65feee418f08ed13c27cab2e |url-status=live }}</ref> Sebuah video pendek di [[Telegram]] diduga menunjukkan salah satu tersangka, yang dilaporkan bernama [[:en:Rajab Alizade|Rajab Alizade]] yang berusia 30 tahun, disiksa oleh agen FSB, yang memotong telinganya dan memaksanya memakannya.<ref>{{cite news |title=Video circulates showing Russian security agent cutting off the ear of an apprehended terrorist suspect and forcing him to eat it |url=https://meduza.io/en/news/2024/03/23/video-circulates-showing-russian-security-agent-cutting-off-the-ear-of-an-apprehended-terrorist-suspect-and-forcing-him-to-eat-it |work=[[Meduza]] |date=23 March 2024 |access-date=23 March 2024 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323164921/https://meduza.io/en/news/2024/03/23/video-circulates-showing-russian-security-agent-cutting-off-the-ear-of-an-apprehended-terrorist-suspect-and-forcing-him-to-eat-it |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
Dalam video interogasi lain yang dirilis oleh media [[Rusia|pemerintah Rusia]], seorang tersangka berusia 25 tahun yang diidentifikasi sebagai [[:en:Fariddun Shamsutdin|Fariddun Shamsutdin]] mengatakan bahwa dia ikut serta dalam serangan itu dengan imbalan 1 juta [[rubel]] ($10.800), setengahnya dia klaim telah diterima melalui transfer kartu dari individu yang menghubunginya melalui [[Telegram]] dan identitasnya tak dia ketahui.<ref>{{cite news |title=Russian State Media Release Interrogation Videos of Concert Attack Suspects |url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/03/23/russian-state-media-release-interrogation-videos-of-concert-attack-suspects-a84592 |work=[[The Moscow Times]] |date=23 March 2024 |access-date=23 March 2024 |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323205856/https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/03/23/russian-state-media-release-interrogation-videos-of-concert-attack-suspects-a84592 |url-status=live }}</ref> Seorang tersangka terbunuh di [[:en:Crocus City Hall|Crocus City Hall]], sementara lainnya di [[Oblast Bryansk]].<ref name="suspects killed">{{Cite web |title=Источник Би-би-си: «Двое участников нападения на „Крокус Сити Холл“ были убиты». Документы одного из них есть в распоряжении Русской службы Би-би-си |trans-title=BBC source: “Two participants in the attack on Crocus City Hall were killed.” Documents from one of them are at the disposal of the BBC Russian Service |url=https://www.bbc.com/russian/live/news-68642081?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65ff1a2cb26acd1fbf32f9c1%26%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%20%D0%91%D0%B8-%D0%B1%D0%B8-%D1%81%D0%B8%3A%20%C2%AB%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%20%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%20%D0%BD%D0%B0%C2%A0%E2%80%9E%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%20%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%20%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%E2%80%9C%20%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B8%20%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B%C2%BB.%20%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%20%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%20%D0%B8%D0%B7%C2%A0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85%20%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%20%D0%B2%C2%A0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8%20%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D1%8B%20%D0%91%D0%B8-%D0%B1%D0%B8-%D1%81%D0%B8%262024-03-23T18%3A29%3A05.499Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:dafe2a11-6bca-4083-ac9b-919c527eeea1&pinned_post_asset_id=65ff1a2cb26acd1fbf32f9c1&pinned_post_type=share |access-date=2024-03-23 |website=BBC News Русская служба |language=ru-RU |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323184310/https://www.bbc.com/russian/live/news-68642081?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=65ff1a2cb26acd1fbf32f9c1%26%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%20%D0%91%D0%B8-%D0%B1%D0%B8-%D1%81%D0%B8%3A%20%C2%AB%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%20%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%20%D0%BD%D0%B0%C2%A0%E2%80%9E%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%20%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%20%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%E2%80%9C%20%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B8%20%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B%C2%BB.%20%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%20%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%20%D0%B8%D0%B7%C2%A0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85%20%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%20%D0%B2%C2%A0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8%20%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D1%8B%20%D0%91%D0%B8-%D0%B1%D0%B8-%D1%81%D0%B8%262024-03-23T18%3A29%3A05.499Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:dafe2a11-6bca-4083-ac9b-919c527eeea1&pinned_post_asset_id=65ff1a2cb26acd1fbf32f9c1&pinned_post_type=share |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==