Dikpala: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
M. Adiputra (bicara | kontrib)
M. Adiputra (bicara | kontrib)
 
(2 revisi perantara oleh 2 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 86:
 
===''{{IAST|Daśadikpāla}}'' (10 mata angin)===
Selain delapan dewa dan mata angin yang disebutkan dalam AStadikpalaAstadikpala, ada dua dewa tambahan yang melengkapi posisi zenit dan nadir:<ref>{{Cite web|date=5 May 2020|title=About Guardians of the directions|url=https://mandalas.life/tag/guardians-of-the-directions/}}{{Retrieved|access-date=2023-02-20}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Guardians of The Directions|url=https://www.scribd.com/document/396973153/Guardians-of-the-Directions#}}{{Retrieved|access-date=2023-02-20}}</ref>
 
* [[Brahma]] ([[Zenit]])
{| class="wikitable"
* [[Wisnu]] ([[Nadir]])
|-
! Ilustrasi
| width="150px"|[[file:Brahma on his hamsa (swan) vahana, Himachal Pradesh chitra (6125128654).jpg|center|120px]]
| width="150px"|[[file:Vishnu.jpg|120px|center]]
|-
! Dewa
*! [[Brahma]] ([[Zenit]])
*! [[Wisnu]] ([[Nadir]])
|-
! Arah
| [[Zenit]] (arah di atas pengamat)
| [[Nadir]] (arah di bawah pengamat)
|-
! Subjek yang dikuasai
| Penciptaan, pengetahuan, kebijaksanaan
| Pemeliharaan, perlindungan
|}
 
===''{{IAST|Navadikpāla}}'' (9 mata angin)===
Baris 111 ⟶ 128:
* {{cite book |title=India through the ages |url=https://archive.org/details/indiathroughages00mada |last=Gopal |first=Madan |year=1990 |editor-first=K. S. |editor-last=Gautam |publisher=Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India}}
* {{cite book |title=A Thousand Petalled Lotus: Jain Temples of Rajasthan: Architecture & Iconography |number=42 |series=Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts Series |first=Sehdev |last=Kumar |publisher=Abhinav Publications |year=2001}}
* {{cite book |title=Puranic encyclopaedia : a comprehensive dictionary with special reference to the epic and Puranic literature |url=https://archive.org/details/puranicencyclopa00maniuoft |last=Mani |first=Vettam |year=1975 |location=Delhi |publisher=Motilal Banarsidass}}
* {{cite book |title=The Gods of the Directions in Ancient India. Origin and Early Development in Art and Literature (until c. 1000 A.D.) |location=Berlin |publisher=Dietrich Reimer |year=2001 |isbn=3-496-02713-4 |first=Corinna |last=Wessels-Mevissen}}
 
{{hindu Dewa}}
 
[[Kategori:Dewa-Dewi Hindu]]