Pendaftaran Rekaman Nasional: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Pendaftaran Rekaman Nasional''' ({{lang-en|'''National Recording Registry'''}}) adalah sebuah daftar rekaman suara yang "berpengaruh secara kebudayaan, sejarah, atau aestetik, dan/atau memberitahukan atau merefleksikan kehidupan di Amerika Serikat." Pendaftaran tersebut didirikan oleh Undang-Undang Penyajian Rekaman Nasional tahun 2000 ({{lang-en|National Recording Preservation Act of 2000}}),<ref name="NRPB">{{cite web |url= http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/nrpb-home.html |publisher=[[Perpustakaan Kongres]] |title= Current Registry |date=November 3, 2006 |accessdate=February 9, 2007}}</ref> yang membentuk [[Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional]] ({{lang-en|National Recording Preservation Board}}), yang para anggotanya dipilih oleh [[Pustakawan Kongres]]. Rekaman-rekaman yang disajikan dalam Pendaftaran Rekaman Nasional Amerika Serikat membentuk sebuah pendaftaran dari [[rekaman dan reproduksi suara|rekaman-rekaman]] yang setiap tahun dipilih oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional untuk disajikan di [[Perpustakaan Kongres]].<ref name="CR">{{cite web |url= http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/nrpb-home.html |publisher=The Library of Congress |title= Current Registry |date=November 3, 2006 |accessdate=February 26, 2007}}</ref>
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Daftar setiap tahun
== 2002 ==
Pada 27 Januari 2003, 50 seleksi berikut ini diumumkan oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref name="NRR2">{{cite web |url= http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/registry/nrpb-2002reg.html |publisher=The Library of Congress |title= The National Recording Registry 2002 |date=December 6, 2006 |accessdate=February 9, 2007}}</ref>
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[[Berkas:Louis Armstrong restored.jpg|100px|
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[[Berkas:Orson Welles 1937.jpg|
[[Berkas:Joan Baez Bob Dylan.jpg|
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
Baris 77:
|[[Roll piano]] komposisi [[Ragtime]]
|[[Scott Joplin]]
|1900-an
|
|-
Baris 137:
|Kumpulan Rekaman Lapangan [[Highlander Research and Education Center|Highlander Center]]
|[[Rosa Parks]], [[Esau Jenkins]] dan lain-lain
|1930-an–1980-an
|
|-
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== 2003 ==
Pada Maret 2004, 50 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref name="NRR3">{{cite web |url= http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/nrpb-2003reg.html |publisher=The Library of Congress |title= The National Recording Registry 2003 |date=October 25, 2006 |accessdate=February 9, 2007}}</ref>
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[[Berkas:EllaFitzgerald.jpg|100px|
[[Berkas:Chuck Berry 1957.jpg|100px|
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[[Berkas:The Beatles
[[Berkas:Marvin Gaye (1973).png|100px|
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
Baris 353:
| [[silinder fonografi|Rekaman-rekaman silinder]]<br />[[musik Afrika-Amerika]]
| [[Guy Benton Johnson|Guy B. Johnson]]
|
|
|-
Baris 514:
| [[Ali Akbar College of Music]],<br />Archive Selections
|
| 1960-an–1970-an
|
|-
Baris 575:
== 2004 ==
Pada April 2005, 50 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref name="NRR4">{{cite web |url= http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/nrpb-2004reg.html |publisher=The Library of Congress |title= The National Recording Registry 2004 |date=October 25, 2006 |accessdate=February 9, 2007}}</ref>
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[[Berkas:Neil Armstrong pose.jpg|100px|
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{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
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|-
| Siaran markah dri bulan
| [[
| 21 Juli 1969
|bgcolor="#bbffbb"|asli
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== 2005 ==
Pada April 2006, 50 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref name="NRR5">{{cite web |url= http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/nrpb-2005reg.html |publisher=The Library of Congress |title= The National Recording Registry 2005 |date=October 25, 2006 |accessdate=February 9, 2007}}</ref>
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{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
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==2006==<!-- This section is linked from [[Eubie Blake]] -->
Pada 6 Maret 2007, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref name="NRR6">{{cite web |url= http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/nrpb-2006reg.html |publisher=The Library of Congress |title= The National Recording Registry 2006 |date=March 6, 2007 |accessdate =March 7, 2007}}</ref>
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[[Berkas:Pete Seeger NYWTS.jpg|
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{| class="wikitable sortable"
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== 2007 ==
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[[Berkas:Fiorello LaGuardia.jpg|
[[Berkas:T-Bone Walker 1972.jpg|
[[Berkas:The Sounds of Earth - GPN-2000-001976.jpg|
Pada 14 Mei 2008, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref>{{cite news|first=Susan |last=Logue |title=Jackson, Reagan Added to National Recording Registry |date=May 15, 2008 |publisher=Voice of America |url=http://voanews.com/english/archive/2008-05/2008-05-15-voa24.cfm |work=VOA News |accessdate=January 3, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081214193109/http://voanews.com/english/archive/2008-05/2008-05-15-voa24.cfm |archivedate=December 14, 2008 }}</ref><ref name="NRR7">{{cite web |url= http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/nrpb-2007reg.html |publisher=The Library of Congress |title= The National Recording Registry 2007 |date=May 14, 2008 |accessdate =August 9, 2008}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
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== 2008 ==
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[[Berkas:Mary Lou Williams (Gottlieb 09231) - Crop.jpg|
[[Berkas:Sir Winston S Churchill.jpg|
[[Berkas:Link Wray - 3-8-03 Photo by Anthony Pepitone.jpg|
Pada 10 Juni 2009, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref>{{cite news | first=Natasha | last=Metzler | title=New National Recording Registry entries announced | date=June 9, 2009 | publisher=Associated Press, San Fransciso Chronicle | url =http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2009/06/09/national/w124722D20.DTL&type=business | accessdate =June 10, 2009 }} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
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== 2009 ==
Pada 23 Juni 2010, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref name="loc.gov">[http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/registry/nrpb-2009reg.html Registry Choices 2009: The National Recording Preservation Board (Library of Congress)]. Loc.gov. Retrieved on October 27, 2010.</ref>
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== 2010 ==
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[[Berkas:Willis Conover 1969.jpg|
[[Berkas:Captain Beefheart in Toronto.jpg|
[[Berkas:Humpback stellwagen edit.jpg|
Pada 6 April 2011, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref name="www.loc.gov nrpb-2010reg">[http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/registry/nrpb-2010reg.html Loc.gov]</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Baris 1.805:
|}
== 2011 ==
Pada 23 Mei 2012, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-recording-preservation-board/recording-registry/registry-by-induction-years/2011/ |title=2011 – National Recording Preservation Board |website=Library of Congress |access-date=April 25, 2017}}</ref>
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{| class="wikitable sortable"
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Baris 1.945:
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== 2012 ==
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[[Berkas:Janis Joplin Big Brother and the Holding Company.jpg|
Pada 21 Maret 2013, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref name="www.loc.gov nrpb-2010reg"/>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Baris 2.085:
|}
== 2013 ==
<!-- Commented out: [[File:Elmore James.gif|thumb|100px|[[Elmore James]]]] -->
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Pada 2 April 2014, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.loc.gov/today/pr/2014/14-052.html | title=Hallelujah, the 2013 National Recording Registry Reaches 400 | accessdate=April 2, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/04/02/library-of-congress-beefs-up-recordings-collection-but-watch-out-for-that-barber/?_php=true&_type=blogs&_r=0 | title=Library of Congress Beefs Up Recordings Collection, but Watch Out for That Barber | accessdate=April 2, 2014}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Baris 2.227:
|}
== 2014 ==
Pada 25 Maret 2015, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref>http://www.loc.gov/today/pr/2015/15-041.html</ref>
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[[Berkas:Joan Baez Hamburg 1973 2811730005.jpg|
[[Berkas:Doors electra publicity photo.JPG|
[[Berkas:Sly and the Family Stone.jpg|
[[Berkas:Steve Martin 2011.jpg|
[[Berkas:Lauryn Hill 2012.jpg|
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Baris 2.313:
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|-
| ''New Orleans’
| [[Sweet Emma Barrett]] dan Preservation Hall Jazz Band pimpinannya
| 1964
Baris 2.368:
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|}
== 2015 ==
[[Berkas:Peerless Quartet c 1923.jpg|jmpl|100px|[[Peerless Quartet]]]]
[[Berkas:George marshall&henry stimson.jpg|jmpl|100px|[[George Marshall]]]]
[[Berkas:Wilt Chamberlain3.jpg|jmpl|100px|[[Wilt Chamberlain]]]]
[[Berkas:Merle Haggard 2010.jpg|jmpl|100px|[[Merle Haggard]]]]
[[Berkas:George Carlin In concert at the Zembo Mosque, Harrisburg, Pa.jpg|jmpl|100px|[[George Carlin]]]]
[[Berkas:Gloria Gaynor (1976).jpg|jmpl|100px|[[Gloria Gaynor]]]]
Pada 23 Maret 2016, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.loc.gov/today/pr/2016/16-056.html | title=National Recording Registry Recognizes "Mack the Knife," Motown and Mahler | work=Library of Congress | date=March 23, 2016 | accessdate=March 24, 2016}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! style="width:275px;"| Rekaman atau koleksi
! style="width:275px;"| Pementas atau agen
! style="width:100px;"| Tahun
!width="50"|Arsip<br />Nasional
|-
|"[[Let Me Call You Sweetheart]]"
|[[Peerless Quartet]]
|1911
|
|-
|"Wild Cat Blues"
|Blue Five pimpinan [[Clarence Williams (musisi)|Clarence Williams]]
|1923
|
|-
|"[[Statesboro Blues]]"
|[[Blind Willie McTell]]
|1928
|
|-
|"[[Bonaparte's Retreat (lagu Pee Wee King)|Bonaparte's Retreat]]"
|W.H. Stepp
|1937
|
|-
|"Decoration Day Parade"<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-recording-preservation-board/recording-registry/complete-national-recording-registry-listing/ | title=Complete National Recording Registry Listing | work=Library of Congress | accessdate=April 16, 2016}}</ref>
|''[[Vic and Sade]]''
|28 Mei 1937<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-recording-preservation-board/recording-registry/complete-national-recording-registry-listing/ | title=Complete National Recording Registry Listing | work=Library of Congress | accessdate=April 12, 2016}}</ref>
|
|-
|[[Symphony No. 9 (Mahler)|Mahler Symphony No. 9]]
|[[Orkestra Filharmonik Wina]]; [[Bruno Walter]], konduktor
|1938
|
|-
|''Carousel of American Music''
|[[George M. Cohan]], [[Irving Berlin]], [[Johnny Mercer]], [[Arthur Freed]], [[Shelton Brooks]], [[Hoagy Carmichael]], dan lain-lain
|24 September 1940
|
|-
|[[Rencana Marshall#Pidato Marshall|Pidato Rencana Marshall]]
|[[George C. Marshall]]
|5 Juni 1947
|bgcolor="#bbffbb"|salinan
|-
|"A Garage in Gainesville" dan "Execution Awaited"
|''Destination Freedom''
|25 September dan 2 Oktober 1949
|
|-
|Soundtrack ''[[A Streetcar Named Desire (film 1951)|A Streetcar Named Desire]]''
|[[Alex North]]
|1951
|
|-
|"[[Cry Me a River (lagu 1953)|Cry Me a River]]"
|[[Julie London]]
|1955
|
|-
|"[[Mack the Knife]]" <br /><small>(Dua Versi)</small>
|[[Louis Armstrong]] <br /> dan<br /> [[Bobby Darin]]
|1956 <br /> dan<br /> 1959
|
|-
|Seperemlat siaran radio [[permainan 100 poin Wilt Chamberlain's 100]]
|[[Bill Campbell (penyiar olahraga)|Bill Campbell]], pengumum
|2 Maret 1962
|
|-
|''[[A Love Supreme]]''
|[[John Coltrane]]
|1964
|
|-
|''[[It's My Way!]]''
|[[Buffy Sainte-Marie]]
|1964
|
|-
|"[[Where Did Our Love Go]]"
|[[The Supremes]]
|1964
|
|-
|"[[People Get Ready]]"
|[[The Impressions]]
|1965
|
|-
|"[[Mama Tried (lagu)|Mama Tried]]"
|[[Merle Haggard]]
|1968
|
|-
|''[[Abraxas (album)|Abraxas]]''
|[[Santana (band)|Santana]]
|1970
|
|-
|''[[Class Clown]]''
|[[George Carlin]]
|1972
|
|-
|''Robert and Clara Schumann Complete Piano Trios''
|[[Beaux Arts Trio]]
|1972
|
|-
|"[[Piano Man (lagu)|Piano Man]]"
|[[Billy Joel]]
|1973
|
|-
|''Bogalusa Boogie''
|[[Clifton Chenier]]
|1976
|
|-
|"[[I Will Survive]]"
|[[Gloria Gaynor]]
|1978
|
|-
|''[[Master of Puppets]]''
|[[Metallica]]
|1986
|
|}
== 2016 ==
[[Berkas:The Wizard of Oz Judy Garland Terry 1939.jpg|jmpl|100px|[[Judy Garland]]]]
[[Berkas:Vin Scully, Dodgers announcer, at Dodgertown in Vero Beach, Florida for Spring Training, 1985 (cropped) (cropped).jpg|jmpl|100px|[[Vin Scully]]]]
[[Berkas:Barbra Streisand 1962.jpg|jmpl|100px|[[Barbra Streisand]]]]
[[Berkas:David-Bowie Early.jpg|100px|jmpl|[[David Bowie]]]]
[[Berkas:Richard Pryor (1986) (cropped).jpg|100px|jmpl|[[Richard Pryor]]]]
[[Berkas:Talking Heads band1.jpg|jmpl|100px|[[Talking Heads]]]]
Pada 29 Maret 2017, 25 seleksi berikut ini dibuat oleh Badan Penyajian Rekaman Nasional.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-17-029/ | title=National Recording Registry Picks Are "Over the Rainbow" | work=Library of Congress | date=March 29, 2016 | accessdate=March 24, 2016}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! style="width:275px;"| Rekaman atau koleksi
! style="width:275px;"| Pementas atau agen
! style="width:100px;"| Tahun
!width="50"|Arsip<br />Nasional
|-
|Rekaman silinder London tahun 1888 dari Kol. [[George Edward Gouraud|George Gouraud]]
|[[George Edward Gouraud|George Gouraud]]
|1888
|
|-
|"[[Lift Every Voice and Sing]]" <br /><small>(Dua Versi)</small>
|Manhattan Harmony Four <br /> dan<br /> [[Melba Moore]] & Friends
|1923 <br /> dan<br /> 1990
|
|-
|"[[Puttin' On the Ritz]]"
|[[Harry Richman]]
|1929
|
|-
|"[[Over the Rainbow]]"
|[[Judy Garland]]
|1939
|
|-
|"[[I'll Fly Away]]"
|[[The Chuck Wagon Gang]]
|1948
|
|-
|"[[Hound Dog (lagu)|Hound Dog]]"
|[[Big Mama Thornton]]
|1952
|
|-
|''[[Saxophone Colossus]]''
|[[Sonny Rollins]]
|1956
|
|-
|Komentar pertandingan akhir [[musim New York Giants (MLB) 1957|New York Giants]] vs. [[Musim Brooklyn Dodgers 1957|Brooklyn Dodgers]]
|[[Vin Scully]]
|8 September 1957
|
|-
|''[[Gunfighter Ballads and Trail Songs]]''
|[[Marty Robbins]]
|1959
|
|-
|''[[The Incredible Jazz Guitar of Wes Montgomery]]''
|[[Wes Montgomery]]
|1960
|
|-
|''[[People (album Barbra Streisand)|People]]''
|[[Barbra Streisand]]
|1964
|
|-
|"[[In the Midnight Hour]]"
|[[Wilson Pickett]]
|1965
|
|-
|"[[Amazing Grace]]"
|[[Judy Collins]]
|1970
|
|-
|''[[All Things Considered]]'' <br /><small>episode pertama</small>
|[[National Public Radio]]
|3 Mei 1971
|
|-
|"[[American Pie (lagu)|American Pie]]"
|[[Don McLean]]
|1971
|
|-
|''[[The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars]]''
|[[David Bowie]]
|1972
|
|-
|''[[The Wiz]]'' <br /><small>Rekaman Pemeran Asli</small>
|[[The Wiz#Rekaman|Pemeran Broadway Asli]]
|1975
|
|-
|''[[Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975)]]''
|[[Eagles (band)|Eagles]]
|1976
|
|-
|''[[Treemonisha|Scott Joplin's Treemonisha]]''
|[[Gunther Schuller]], arr.
|1976
|
|-
|''[[Wanted: Live in Concert]]''
|[[Richard Pryor]]
|1978
|
|-
|"[[We Are Family (lagu)|We Are Family]]"
|[[Sister Sledge]]
|1979
|
|-
|''[[Remain in Light]]''
|[[Talking Heads]]
|1980
|
|-
|''[[Straight Outta Compton]]''
|[[N.W.A]]
|1988
|
|-
|''[[Sergei Rachmaninoff|Rachmaninoff]]’s [[All-Night Vigil (Rachmaninoff)|Vespers (All-Night Vigil)]]''
|Para Penyanyi Festival [[Robert Shaw (konduktor)|Robert Shaw]]
|1990
|
|-
|''Signatures''
|[[Renée Fleming]]
|1997
|
|-
|}
== Statistik ==
{{As of|2014}}, rekaman tertua pada daftar tersebut adalah [[Fonotogram]] buatan [[Edouard-Leon Scott de Martinville]] yang berasal dari tahun 1853. Yang paling terkini adalah ''[[Fanfare for the Uncommon Woman]]'' karya [[Joan Tower]], yang ditampilkan oleh [[Orkestra Simfoni Colorado]] di bawah pengarahan [[Marin Alsop]], yang dirilis pada 1999.<ref name="NRPB2">{{cite web |url= http://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/nrpb-masterlist.html |publisher=[[The Library of Congress]] |title= Full Registry |date=November 3, 2006 |accessdate=December 16, 2009}}</ref>
Seleksinya memiliki jangka waktu yang sangat beragam. Rekaman-rekaman awal Edison dan instrumental "[[Rumble (instrumental)|Rumble]]" karya jam [[Link Wray]] berada di bawah tiga menit; [[silinder Boneka Berbicara Edison]] hanya berjangka 17 detik. Sementara itu, rekaman [[Georg Solti]] dari karya [[Richard Wagner|Wagner]] ''[[Ring Cycle]]'' berjangka sekitar 15 jam dan pengutipan ulang [[Alexander Scourby]] dari [[Alkitab Raja James]] berjangka lebih dari 80 jam.<ref name="NRPB2"/>
== Catatan ==
* {{note label|fireside||A}}25 rekaman asli dari 24 Juli 1933 dan 28 Juli 1934 disajikan di Perpustakaan Roosevelt, [[Hyde Park, New York|Hyde Park]], New York.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-97082009.html |publisher=U.S. Newswire |title=National Archives Sound Recordings Named to National Recording Registry |date=January 23, 2003 |accessdate=February 24, 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021064003/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-97082009.html |archivedate=October 21, 2012 }}</ref>
== Referensi ==
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