Eksplorasi maritim Portugal: Perbedaan antara revisi

[[Berkas:1502 Cantino.jpg|thumbjmpl|rightka|500px|[[Planisfer Cantino]], buatan seorang kartografer anonim pada 1502, menunuukkan dunia seperti yang diketahui oleh bangsa Eropa setelah penjelajahan besar mereka pada akhir abad kelima belas]]

'''Penemuan Portugis''' ([[bahasa Portugis]]: ''Descobrimentos portugueses'') adalah sejumlah teritorial dan rute maritim yang ditemukan oleh [[Portugis]] sebagai hasil eksplorasi maritim intensif mereka pada abad ke-15 an ke-16. Para pelaut Portugis menjadi garda depan dari eksplorasi seberang laut Eropa, menemukan dan memetakan pantai Afrika, Kanada, Asia dan Brasil, dalam apa yang dikenal sebagai [[Abad Penemuan]]. Ekspedisi metodikal dimulai pada 1419 di sepanjang pantai Afrika Barat di bawah sokongan pangeran [[Henry si Navigator]], dengan [[Bartolomeu Dias]] mencapai [[Tanjung Harapan]] dan memasuki Samudera Hindia pada 1488. Sepuluh tahun kemudian, pada 1498, [[Vasco da Gama]] memimpin armada pertama yang mengitari [[Afrika]] menuju [[India]], datang ke [[Kozhikode|Kalikut]] dan memulai rute maritim dari Portugal ke India. Penjelajahan Portugis kemudian mencapai Asia Tenggara, dimana mereka mencapai [[Jepang]] pada 1542, empat puluh empat tahun setelah mereka pertama kali datang ke India.<ref name="O'Brien2002">{{cite book|author=Patrick Karl O'Brien|title=Atlas of World History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ffZy5tDjaUkC&pg=PA118|year=2002|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-521921-0|page=118}}</ref> Pada 1500, bangsawan Portugis [[Pedro Álvares Cabral]] menjadi orang Eropa pertama yang menemukan [[Brasil]].<ref name="PageSonnenburg2003">{{cite book|author1=Melvin Eugene Page|author2=Penny M. Sonnenburg|title=Colonialism: an International, Social, Cultural, and Political Encyclopedia. N-Z. Vol. 2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qFTHBoRvQbsC&pg=PA92|year=2003|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-57607-335-3|page=92}}</ref>

== Referensi ==

=== Kutipan ===

=== Daftar pustaka ===

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* {{cite book| first=Geoffrey Vaughn|last=Scammell|title=The First Imperial Age, European Overseas Expansion c.1400–1715|publisher=Routledge|year=1997|isbn=0-415-09085-7|ref=refScammell|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G5DGygQdNp0C}}