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{{other uses}}
{{Taxobox
| name = Sengon
|image = Albizia chinensis leaves.jpg▼
| status =
|image_caption = Daun-daun sengon, ''Albizia chinensis''▼
|
| fossil_range =
▲|status_system = iucn3.1
| image_caption =
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiospermae]]▼
| image2 =
|unranked_classis = [[Eudikotil]]▼
| image2_caption =
|
|
| subregnum =
|genus = ''[[Albizia]]''▼
| phylum =
|species = '''''A. chinensis'''''▼
| subphylum =
<!--tumbuhan berbunga-->
|unranked_subregnum = [[Tumbuhan berpembuluh|Tracheophyta]]
|synonyms = ▼
▲|unranked_divisio = [[Tumbuhan berbunga|Angiospermae]]
▲| unranked_classis = [[Eudikotil]]
| unranked_subclassis = [[Rosid]]
''Albizia marginata'' <small>(Lamk) Merrill</small>▼
| infraclassis =
|}}▼
| superordo =
'''Sengon''' ('''''Albizia chinensis''''') adalah sejenis [[pohon]] anggota [[familia|suku]] [[Fabaceae]]. Pohon peneduh dan penghasil kayu ini tersebar secara alami di [[India]], [[Asia Tenggara]], [[Tiongkok]] selatan, dan [[Indonesia]].<ref name="prosea11">{{aut|Akkasaeng, R. & R.C. Gutteridge}}. 1997. [http://proseanet.org/prosea/e-prosea_detail.php?frt=&id=2986 ''Albizia chinensis'' (Roxb.) Benth.] [Internet] Record from Proseabase. Faridah Hanum, I & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (Editors). ''Auxiliary Plants''.: Plant Resources of South-East Asia '''11''': 65-68. PROSEA (Plant Resources of South-East Asia) Foundation, Bogor, Indonesia. Accessed from Internet: 26-Jan-2013</ref>▼
| ordo = [[Fabales]]
| subordo =
| superfamilia =
| familia = [[Fabaceae]]
| subfamilia = [[Caesalpinioideae]]
| supertribus =
| tribus =
| subtribus =
▲| genus = ''[[Albizia]]''
| ordo_authority =
| familia_authority =
| species_authority = ([[Pehr Osbeck|Osbeck]]) [[Elmer Drew Merrill|Merr.]]
| subdivision_ranks =
| subdivision =
| range_map =
| range_map_caption =
| range_map_alt =
| type_species =
| type_species_authority =
▲| synonyms =
* ''[[Acacia]] auriculata'' Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
* ''Acacia gualparensis'' Steud.
* ''Acacia lomatocarpa'' DC.
* ''Acacia marginata'' Buch.-Ham.
* ''Acacia smithiana'' (Roxb.) Steud.
* ''Acacia stipulata'' DC.
* ''Albizia chinensis'' var. ''smithiana'' (Roxb.) K.C.Shani, S.Chawla & S.Bannet
* ''Albizia minyi'' De Wild.
* ''Albizia purpurascens'' Blume ex Miq.
* ''Albizia smithiana'' Benth.
* ''Albizia stipulata'' (DC.) Boivin
* ''Feuilleea stipulata'' (DC.) Kuntze
* ''[[Inga]] dimidiata'' Miq.
* ''Inga purpurascens'' Hassk.
* ''Inga umbraculiformis'' Jungh.
* ''[[Mimosa]] chinensis'' Osbeck
* ''Mimosa marginata'' Lam.
* ''Mimosa smithiana'' Roxb.
* ''Mimosa stipulacea'' Roxb.
* ''Mimosa stipulata'' Roxb.
| synonyms_ref =
▲
▲'''Sengon''' ('''''Albizia chinensis''''') adalah sejenis [[pohon]] anggota [[familia|suku]] [[Fabaceae]]. Pohon peneduh dan penghasil kayu ini tersebar secara alami di [[India]], [[Asia Tenggara]], [[Tiongkok]] selatan, dan [[Indonesia]].<ref name="prosea11">{{aut|Akkasaeng, R. & R.C. Gutteridge}}. 1997. [http://proseanet.org/prosea/e-prosea_detail.php?frt=&id=2986 ''Albizia chinensis'' (Roxb.) Benth.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210411060109/http://proseanet.org/prosea/e-prosea_detail.php?frt=&id=2986 |date=2021-04-11 }} [Internet] Record from Proseabase. Faridah Hanum, I & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (Editors). ''Auxiliary Plants''.: Plant Resources of South-East Asia '''11''': 65-68. PROSEA (Plant Resources of South-East Asia) Foundation, Bogor, Indonesia. Accessed from Internet: 26-Jan-2013</ref>
Di beberapa daerah, pohon ini dikenal sebagai ''séngon, singon, sengon jåwå'' ([[bahasa Jawa|Jw.]]); ''jeungjing, jeungjing sunda'' ([[bahasa Sunda|Sd.]]); ''séngghung'' ([[bahasa Madura|Md.]]; ''marĕwita, keura'' [[Sumba]],<ref name="heyne">{{aut|Heyne, K.}} 1987. ''Tumbuhan Berguna Indonesia'' '''2''': 872-874. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kehutanan, Bogor.</ref> dan lain-lain. Dalam [[bahasa Inggris]] dikenal sebagai ''silk tree, Chinese albizia''; di samping itu, pohon ini juga dinamai: ''kōōl'' ([[Kamboja]]), ''kha:ng'' ([[Laos]]), ''khang hung, kang luang'' ([[Thailand|Thai]]), ''cham'' ([[Vietnam]]), dan lain-lain.<ref name="prosea11"/>
Baris 64 ⟶ 111:
* {{nl}} BHL: [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/48033#page/216/mode/1up ''Albizzia marginata'', Merr.] @ K. Heyne. ''De Nuttige Planten van Ned. Indie'', '''II''': 210 (1916)
* {{en}} Asian Plant: [http://www.asianplant.net/Fabaceae/Albizia_chinensis.htm ''Albizia chinensis'' (Osbeck) Merr.] (+foto herbarium)
* {{en}} FAO: [http://www.fao.org/ag/AGA/AGAP/FRG/AFRIS/Data/197.HTM ''Albizia chinensis''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706214600/http://www.fao.org/ag/AGA/AGAP/FRG/afris/Data/197.HTM |date=2011-07-06 }} (info nutrisi)
* {{en}} Flowers of India: [http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Chinese%20Albizia.html Chinese albizia]
* {{en}} ICRAF: [http://www.worldagroforestry.org/sea/products/afdbases/wd/asps/DisplayDetail.asp?SpecID=155 ''Albizia chinensis'']{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (sifat-sifat kayu)
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