Pergerakan kemerdekaan bangsa Armenia: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Gerakan Nasional Armenia'''<ref name="Chahinian">{{cite book|last=Chahinian|first=Talar|year=2008|title=The Paris Attempt: Rearticulation of (national) Belonging and the Inscription of Aftermath Experience in French Armenian Literature Between the Wars|location=Los Angeles|publisher=[[University of California, Los Angeles]]|isbn=9780549722977|page=27}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Mikaberidze|first=Alexander|year=2011|title=Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia, Volume 1|location=Santa Barbara, California|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=9781598843361|page=318}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Rodogn|first=Davide|year=2011|title=Against Massacre: Humanitarian Interventions in the Ottoman Empire, 1815-1914|location=Oxford|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=9780691151335|page=323}}</ref> ({{lang-hy|Հայ ազգային-ազատագրական շարժում}} ''Hay azgayin-azatagrakan sharzhum''){{refn|also known as the '''Armenian liberation movement''',<ref>{{cite book|last=Kaligian|first=Dikran Mesrob|title=Armenian Organization and Ideology under Ottoman Rule: 1908-1914|year=2011|publisher=Transaction Publishers|location=New Brunswick, NJ|isbn=9781412848343|page=149}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Nichanian|first=Marc|title=Writers of Disaster: Armenian Literature in the Twentieth Century, Volume 1|url=https://archive.org/details/writersofdisaste0001nich|year=2002|publisher=[[Gomidas Institute]]|location=Princeton, NJ|isbn=9781903656099|page=[https://archive.org/details/writersofdisaste0001nich/page/172 172]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Panossian|first=Razmik|title=The Armenians: From Kings And Priests to Merchants And Commissars|url=https://archive.org/details/armeniansfromkin00razm|url-access=registration|year=2006|publisher=Columbia University Press|location=New York|isbn=9780231511339|page=[https://archive.org/details/armeniansfromkin00razm/page/204 204]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Kirakosyan|first=Jon|title=The Armenian genocide: the Young Turks before the judgment of history|url=https://archive.org/details/armeniangenocide0000kira|year=1992|publisher=Sphinx Press|location=Madison, Conn.|isbn=9780943071145|page=[https://archive.org/details/armeniangenocide0000kira/page/n77 30]}}</ref> '''Armenian revolutionary movement''',<ref>{{cite book|last=Chalabian|first=Antranig|title=General Andranik and the Armenian Revolutionary Movement (|year=1988|location=Southfield, MI|author-link=Antranig Chalabian}}</ref><ref name="Ishkanian">{{cite book|last=Ishkanian|first=Armine|title=Democracy Building and Civil Society in Post-Soviet Armenia|url=https://archive.org/details/democracybuildin00ishk|url-access=limited|year=2008|publisher=Routledge|location=New York|isbn=9780203929223|page=[https://archive.org/details/democracybuildin00ishk/page/n15 5]}}</ref><ref name="Reynolds">{{cite book|last=Reynolds|first=Michael A.|title=Shattering Empires: The Clash and Collapse of the Ottoman and Russian Empires 1908-1918|url=https://archive.org/details/shatteringempire0000reyn|year=2011|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|isbn=9781139494120|page=[https://archive.org/details/shatteringempire0000reyn/page/n92 71]}}</ref> '''(Armenian) Fedayee movement''',<ref>{{cite book|last=Chalabian|first=Antrang|title=Dro (Drastamat Kanayan): Armenia's First Defense Minister of the Modern Era|year=2009|publisher=Indo-European Publishing|location=Los Angeles, CA|isbn=9781604440782|page=v|author-link=Antranig Chalabian}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Libaridian|first=Gerard J.|title=Armenia at the crossroads: democracy and nationhood in the post-Soviet era : essays, interviews, and speeches by the leaders of the national democratic movement in Armenia|year=1991|publisher=Blue crane books|location=Watertown, Massachusetts|isbn=9780962871511|page=14}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Høiris|first=Ole|title=Contrasts and solutions in the Caucasus|year=1998|publisher=Aarhus University Press|location=Aarhus|isbn=9788772887081|page=230|author2=Yürükel, Sefa Martin}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=[[Anahide Ter Minassian|Ter Minassian]]|first=Anahide|title=Nationalism and socialism in the Armenian revolutionary movement (1887-1912)|year=1984|publisher=[[Zoryan Institute]]|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|isbn=9780916431044|pages=19, 42}}</ref> (ֆիդայական շարժում), '''Armenian volunteer movement'''<ref>{{cite book|last=Balakian|first=Grigoris|title=Armenian Golgotha: a memoir of the Armenian genocide, 1915-1918|url=https://archive.org/details/armeniangolgotha00unse|year=2010|publisher=Vintage Books|location=New York|isbn=9781400096770|page=[https://archive.org/details/armeniangolgotha00unse/page/44 44]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Dadrian|first=Vahakn N.|title=Warrant for Genocide: Key Elements of Turko-Armenian Conflict|url=https://archive.org/details/warrantforgenoci0000dadr|year=2003|publisher=Transaction Publishers|isbn=9781412841191|page=[https://archive.org/details/warrantforgenoci0000dadr/page/115 115]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Midlarsky|first=Manus I.|title=The Killing Trap: Genocide in the Twentieth Century|url=https://archive.org/details/killingtrapgenoc00midl|url-access=limited|year=2005|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9781139445399|page=[https://archive.org/details/killingtrapgenoc00midl/page/n178 161]}}</ref> and '''Armenian revolution'''<ref>{{cite journal|last=Vratsian|first=Simon|title=The Armenian Revolution and the Armenian Revolutionary Federation|journal=[[Armenian Review]]|year=1950–1951|author-link=Simon Vratsian|location=Watertown, MA}}</ref><ref>Giuzalian, Garnik. ''Hayots Heghapokhuthiunits Aratj [Before the Armenian revolution]'', Hushapatum H.H. Dashnaktsuthian 1890-1950 [Historical collection of the A.R. Federation 1890-1950] (Boston: H.H. Buro [Bureau of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation], 1950</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Suny|first=Ronald Grigor|title=Looking Toward Ararat: Armenia in Modern History|year=1993|publisher=Indiana university press|location=Bloomington|isbn=9780253207739|pages=[https://archive.org/details/lookingtowardara00rona/page/67 67–68]|author-link=Ronald Grigor Suny|quote=The Armenian revolution was born in a romantic haze, inspired by Russian populism, the Bulgarian revolution...|url=https://archive.org/details/lookingtowardara00rona/page/67}}</ref>|group="note"}} mencakup gerakan sosial, budaya, namun terutama gerakan politik dan militer yang mencapai puncaknya selama [[Perang Dunia I]] dan tahun-tahun berikutnya, yang pada awalnya mengupayakan peningkatan status bagi [[Bangsa Armenia|rakyat Armenia]] di [[Kesultanan Utsmaniyah|Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah]] dan [[Rusia]], namun lambat laun upaya tersebut beralih menjadi perjuangan untuk mencapai sebuah negara Armenia.