Mirza Basyiruddin Mahmud Ahmad: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Dilahirkan pada tahun 1893 . setelah lulus sebagai pelajar generasi pertama dari Madrasah Ahmadiyah di Qadian tahun 1917 menjadi guru Bahasa Arab dan Agama pada Ta'limul Islam High School di Qadian. |
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox monarch
|name = Khalifatul Masih II
|title = Pemimpin orang-orang beriman<br />{{nobold|([[Amir al-Mu'minin]])}}
|image = Mirza Mahmood Ahmad1924.jpg
|caption = Khaifatul Masih II ipada tahun 1924
|succession = [[Khalifatul Masih]] ke-2
|reign = 14 Maret 1914–7 November 1965
|full name = Mirza Bashir-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad
|predecessor = [[Hakim Nur-ud-Din]]
|successor = [[Mirza Nasir Ahmad]]
|spouse 1 = Mahmooda Begum (m. 1903)<br>Amatul Hayye (m. 1914)Sarah Begum<br>Aziza Begum<br>Maryam Begum<br>Mariam Siddiqa<br>Bushra Begum
|offspring = 24
|father = [[Mirza Ghulam Ahmad]]
|mother = [[Nusrat Jahan Begum]]
|birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1889|01|12}}
|birth_place = [[Qadian]], [[Kemaharajaan Britania]]
|death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1965|11|7|1889|01|12}}
|death_place = [[Rabwah]], [[Pakistan]]
|burial_date =
|burial_place = Bahishti Maqbara <br /> [[Rabwah]], [[Pakistan]]
|signature = Unterschrift von Hadhrat Mirza Baschir ud-Din Mahmud Ahmad.jpg
|website = [http://www.fazleumarfoundation.org/ The Fadl-I-'Umar Foundation]
}}
[[Berkas:Mirza Bashir-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad.jpg|jmpl|Mirza Bashir-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad, Khalifat ul-Massih II.]]
Hadhrat Alhaj '''Mirza Bashir-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad''' ({{lahirmati|[[Qadian]]|12|1|1889|Rabwah/[[Pakistan]]|7|11|1965}}), adalah [[khalifah]] kedua dari [[Jamaah Ahmadiyah|Jamaah Muslim Ahmadiyah]]. Dia bergelar [[Khalifatul Masih]] II. Terpilih untuk jabatan ini pada tanggal [[14 Maret]] [[1914]], satu hari setelah kewafatan pendahulunya [[Hakim Nur-ud-Din|Maulana Hakim Nur-ud-Din]].<ref>Buku "Bukan Sekedar Hitam Putih", halaman 3</ref> Terpilih dalam usia muda, 25 tahun.
Di antara prestasi pada masa kekhalifahan ''Hadhrat Alhaj Mirza Bashir-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad'' ini adalah pembentukan dan bimbingannya langsung pada struktur organisasi Jemaah Ahmadiyah, karya besarnya yang menakjubkan berupa [[tafsir]] [[Al-Quran|Al-Qur'an]] ''Tafsir Kabir'' yg merupakan tafsir lengkap sepuluh volume <ref>[http://www.alislam.org/quran/tafseer/guide.htm?region=T1 The Holy Quran ''Tafsir Kabir'']</ref> dan ''Tafsir Saghir'' <ref>[http://www.alislam.org/quran/tafseer/guide.htm?region=EN The Holy Quran ''Tafsir Saghir'']</ref> yg lebih singkat dibanding ''Tafsir Kabir'', propaganda penyebaran [[Islam]] melalui kegiatan misi pengutusan mubaligh-mubaligh ahmadiyah secara aktif di dalam maupun di luar anak benua [[India]]; seperti [[benua]] [[Eropa]], benua [[Benua Amerika|Amerika]], benua [[Afrika]], benua [[Asia]] termasuk [[Indonesia]] <ref>75 Tahun Jemaat Ahmadiyah Indonesia [http://www.alislam.org/indonesia/75thJAI.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304060738/http://www.alislam.org/indonesia/75thJAI.html |date=2016-03-04 }}</ref>.<ref>Buku "Ahmadi Muslim" terbitan PB Jemaat Ahamdiyah Indonesia tahun 1988, hal. 97-105</ref>
== Karya tulis ==
Beberapa diantaranya;<ref>http://www.fazleumarfoundation.org/books.html</ref>
* The Holy Quran ''Tafsir Kabir'' (Tafsir Besar)[http://www.alislam.org/quran/tafseer/guide.htm?region=T1]
* The Holy Quran ''Tafsir Saghir'' (Tafsir Kecil)[http://www.alislam.org/quran/tafseer/guide.htm?region=EN] (di indonesia dikenal ''Al-Quran dengan Terjemahan dan Tafsir Singkat'', suntingan Malik Ghulam Farid, terbitan Jemaat Ahmadiyah Indonesia)
* Pengantar Mempelajari Alquran (Inggrisnya; Introduction to the study of the Holy Qur'an)[http://www.alislam.org/library/books/Introduction-Study-Holy-Quran.pdf]
* Riwayat Hidup Rasulullah saw.[http://www.mujahidislam.com/file/riwayathiduprasulullah.pdf]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (Life of Muhammad s.a.)[http://www.alislam.org/library/books/Life-of-Muhammad.pdf]
* Da'watul Amir (Invitation to Ahamdiyyat)[http://www.alislam.org/books/invitation/index.html]
* Tohfat al-Malook (Gift to the Kings)
* Tatanan Dunia Baru Menurut Islam (New World Order of Islam)[http://www.alislam.org/library/books/newworldorder/Nizam-e-Nau.pdf]
* Haqeeqat al-Nabuwwat (The Truth about Prophethood)
* Ser-e-Roohani (3 jilid)[http://www.alislam.org/urdu/sr/] (The spiritual Journey, originally a series of speeches)
* Ahmadiyah atau Islam Sejati (Ahmadiyyat, the True Islam)[http://www.alislam.org/library/books/Ahmadiyyat-or-The-True-Islam-20080506MN.pdf]
* Inqalab-e-Haqeeqi (Revolusi Sejati)
* Hindustan ke Siyasi Masael ka hal (Solution to the political problems of India)
* Fazael-e-Qur'an (Excellences of the Qur'an)
* Hasti-ye Bari Ta'ala (The Existance of God)
* Malaykatullah (The Angels of God)
* A'ina-e-Sadaqat (The Mirror of Truth, The Truth about the Split)[http://www.alislam.org/library/books/Truth-about-the-Split.pdf]
* Minhajut Talibin (Way of the Seekers)[http://www.alislam.org/books/seekers/index.htm]
* Zikir Illahi (Remeberance of God)[http://www.alislam.org/books/remembranceofallah/rememberance%20of%20Allah.pdf]
* Muhammad in The Bible [http://www.alislam.org/library/books/muhammadinbible/MITB.pdf]
* Kalam-e-Mahmood (collection of Poetry of Mahmood)[http://www.fazleumarfoundation.org/poems.html]
== Rujukan ==
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
* {{en}} Website resmi [[Khalifatul Masih]] II, [http://www.fazleumarfoundation.org Hadhrat Alhaj '''Mirza Bashir-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad]
* {{en}} Life Sketch of Mirza Basheer-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad [http://www.alislam.org/library/mahmood1.html]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ahmad, Mirza Bashir-ud-Din Mahmood}}
[[Kategori:Ahmadiyah]]
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