Pertempuran Prancis: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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Baris 58:
| commander2 = {{plainlist|
* {{nowrap|{{flagicon|Republik Prancis Ketiga}} [[Maurice Gamelin]]{{efn|Hingga 17
* {{flagicon|Republik Prancis Ketiga}} [[Alphonse Georges]]{{efn|Hingga 17
* {{flagicon|Republik Prancis Ketiga}} [[Maxime Weygand]]{{efn|Sejak 17
* {{flagicon|Republik Prancis Ketiga}} [[Gaston Billotte]]{{KIA}}
* {{flagicon|Republik Prancis Ketiga}} [[Georges Maurice Jean Blanchard|Georges Blanchard]]
Baris 118:
7,378 senapan{{sfn|Umbreit|2015|p=279}}<br />
2,445 tank{{sfn|Umbreit|2015|p=279}}<br />
5,638 pesawat tempur{{sfn|Hooton|2007|pp=47–48}}{{efn|Hooton
3,350,000 orang<br />
'''Italia di Alpen'''<br />
Baris 129:
13,974 senapan<br />
3,383–4,071 tank Prancis{{sfn|Umbreit|2015|p=279}}{{sfn|Zaloga|2011|p=73}}<br />
<2,935 pesawat tempur{{sfn|Hooton|2007|pp=47–48}}{{efn|Hooton
3,300,000 orang<br />
'''Prancis di Alpen'''<br />
Baris 138:
| casualties1 = '''Jerman''': <br />27,074 tewas<br />111,034 terluka<br />18,384 hilang{{sfn|Frieser|1995|p=400}}<ref name="Autopsie d p. 59"/>{{sfn|Sheppard|1990|p=88}}<br />1,129 kru pesawat tewas{{sfn|Hooton|2010|p=73}}<br />1,236 pesawat tempur hilang{{sfn|Frieser|1995|p=400}}{{sfn|Murray|1983|p=40}}<br />795–822{{sfn|Healy|2007|p=85}} tank hilang{{efn|[[Steven Zaloga]] wrote, "Of the 2,439 panzers originally committed 822, or about 34 per cent, were total losses after five weeks of fighting.... Detailed figures for the number of mechanical breakdowns are not available and are not relevant as in the French case, since, as the victors, the ''Wehrmacht'' could recover damaged or broken-down tanks and put them back into service".{{sfn|Zaloga|2011|p=76}}}}<br />'''Jerman: 179,547'''<br /> '''Italia: 6,029–6,040'''{{efn|Official Italian report on 18 July 1940: Italian casualties amounted to 631 or 642 men killed, 2,631 wounded and 616 reported missing. A further 2,151 men suffered from frostbite during the campaign.{{sfn|Sica|2012|p=374}}{{sfn|Porch|2004|p=43}}{{sfn|Rochat|2008|loc=para. 19}}}}
<br />'''Total: 185,587'''
| casualties2 = 73,000 tewas<br />240,000 terluka<br />15,000 hilang{{efn|'''Prancis:'''<br /> ≈60,000 tewas<br />200,000 terluka<br />12,000 hilang{{sfn|Gorce|1988|p=496}}{{sfn|Quellien|2010|pp=262–263}}<br />'''Britania:'''<br />3,500–5,000 tewas<br />16,815 terluka<br />47,959 hilang atau tertangkap{{sfn|Frieser|1995|p=400}}{{sfn|French|2001|p=156}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/education/worldwar2/theatres-of-war/western-europe/investigation/invasion/sources/docs/1/enlarge.htm#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url|title=The National Archives | World War II | Western Europe 1939–1945: Invasion | How worried was Britain about invasion 1940–41?|first=The National|last=Archives|website=archive.wikiwix.com|access-date=14 January 2023|archive-date=6 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230306235527/https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/education/worldwar2/theatres-of-war/western-europe/investigation/invasion/sources/docs/1/enlarge.htm#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url|url-status=live}}</ref><br />'''Belgia:'''<br />6,093 tewas<br />15,850 terluka<br />500 hilang{{sfn|Dear|Foot|2005|p=96}}{{sfn|Ellis|1993|p=255}}<br />'''Belanda:'''<br />2,332 tewas<br />7,000 terluka<br />'''Polish:'''<br />5,500 tewas atau terluka<ref name="Jacobson, 2015, nopp">Jacobson, 2015, nopp</ref><br />'''Luksemburg:'''<br />7 terluka<ref name= monument>{{cite news |title=Inauguration du Monument érigé à la Mémoire des Morts de la Force Armée de la guerre de 1940–1945| newspaper = Grand Duché de Luxembourg Ministére D'État Bulletin D'Information| issue = 10| volume = 4| location = Luxembourg| page = 147| language = fr| publisher = Service information et presse| date = 31 October 1948 |url=https://www.gouvernement.lu/1823469/BID_1948_10.pdf |access-date = 22
<br />'''Total: 2,084,000'''
| campaignbox = {{Campaignbox Perang Dunia II}}
Baris 145:
}}
'''Pertempuran Prancis''' ({{lang-fr|bataille de France}}, {{lang-en|battle of France}}; 10 Mei – 25 Juni 1940), juga dikenal sebagai '''Kampanye Barat''' ({{lang-de|Westfeldzug}}), '''Kampanye Prancis ''' ({{lang-de|Frankreichfeldzug}}, {{lang-fr|campagne de France}}) dan '''Jatuhnya Prancis''', selama [[Perang Dunia II]] adalah invasi [[Jerman Nazi|Jerman]] ke [[Republik Ketiga Prancis|Prancis]], yang memperkenalkan taktik-taktik yang masih digunakan. Prancis dan [[Negara Rendah|Negeri Rendah]] ditaklukkan, mengakhiri operasi darat di [[Front Barat (Perang Dunia II)|Front Barat]] hingga [[pendaratan Normandia]] pada tanggal 6 Juni 1944.
Dalam [[Rencana Manstein|''Fall Gelb'']] ("Kasus Kuning"), unit lapis baja Jerman melakukan [[Blitzkrieg|dorongan yang mengejutkan]] melalui [[Ardennes]] dan kemudian sepanjang lembah [[Somme (sungai)|Somme]], memotong dan mengelilingi unit-unit [[Sekutu (Perang Dunia II)|Sekutu]] yang telah maju ke Belgia untuk menghadapi pasukan Jerman di sana. Pasukan [[Angkatan Darat Britania Raya|Britania]], [[Angkatan Darat Belgia|Belgia]] dan Prancis terdorong ke laut oleh Jerman. Angkatan laut Britania dan Prancis mengevakuasi anggota dari [[Pasukan Ekspedisi Britania (Perang Dunia II)|Pasukan Ekspedisi Britania]] (BEF) dan angkatan darat Prancis dan Belgia dari [[Dunkirk]] dalam [[evakuasi Dunkirk|Operasi Dynamo]].
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