New wave: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox Music genre
| name = New Wavewave
|bgcolor = crimson
|color = white
| stylistic_origins = *[[Punk rock]]
| stylistic_origins = [[Punk rock]], [[garage rock]],<ref name=AllmusicNewWave>[{{Allmusic|class=explore|id=essay/new-wave-t572|pure_url=yes}} Essay about New Wave's definition and list of essential New Wave Records from allmusic]</ref> [[glam rock]], [[Pub rock (UK)|pub rock]], [[ska]], [[funk]], [[electronic music]], [[bubblegum pop|bubblegum]],<ref>[{{Allmusic|class=explore|id=essay/new-wave-t727|pure_url=yes}} Allmusic New Wave Essay] by [[Stephen Thomas Erlewine]]</ref><ref>Cooper,Kim, Smay, David, ''Bubblegum Music is the Naked Truth'' (2001), page 248 "Nobody took the bubblegum ethos to heart like the new wave bands"/</ref> [[disco]]<ref>[http://www.synthpunk.org/units/keyboard1.html Keyboard Magazine, June 1982]</ref><ref name=discoinferno/><ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/1996/04/22/arts/bernard-edwards-43-musician-in-disco-band-and-pop-producer.html Bernard Edwards, 43, Musician In Disco Band and Pop Producer The New York Times April 22, 1996] "As disco waned in the late 70's, so did Chic's album sales. But its influence lingered on as new wave, rap and dance-pop bands found inspiration in Chic's club anthems"</ref>
*[[garage rock]],<ref name=AllmusicNewWave>[{{Allmusic|class=explore|id=essay/new-wave-t572|pure_url=yes}} Essay about New Wave's definition and list of essential New Wave Records from allmusic]</ref>
| cultural_origins = Mid to late 1970s, [[United Kingdom]] and [[United States]]
*[[glam rock]]
| instruments = [[Electric guitar]] – [[bass guitar]] – [[Drum kit|drum]]s – [[Electronic keyboard|synthesizer]]s – [[Singing|vocals]]
*[[pub rock]]
| popularity = Late 1970s to mid 1980s;<ref name=Cateforis>[http://www.iaspm-us.net/conferences/2009/Papers/Cateforis.pdf The Death of New Wave] Theo Cateforis Assistant Professor of Music History and Cultures in the Department of Art and Music Histories at Syracuse University 2009</ref> moderate revival in 2000s<ref name=EncyclopediaofContemporaryBritishCulture>[http://books.google.com/books?id=iS4hsxKiMNgC&pg=PA365&lpg=PA365&dq=%22New+Wave+of+New+Wave%22&source=bl&ots=7-cGHGIniS&sig=x80_O5dOhyBWF3mMho65xo9jqxQ&hl=en&ei=0U63SclBjcG2B_GIiaoJ&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=7&ct=result#PPA365,M1 Encyclopedia of Contemporary British Culture Page 365]</ref><ref name=Revival>[{{Allmusic|class=explore|id=style/d13761|pure_url=yes}} New Wave/Post Punk Revival Allmusic]</ref>
*[[ska]]
| derivatives = [[Neue Deutsche Welle]] – Suomi-Rock<ref name=SuomiRock>[http://www.hs.fi/english/article/Born+in+1959+The+last+happy+generation+/1135261341930 Born in 1959: The last happy generation] [[Helsingin Sanomat]] November 10, 2010</ref> – [[New Romanticism]] – [[Synthpop]] – [[Mod revival]] – [[Chillwave]]<ref>[http://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2010/03/13/is-chillwave-the-next-big-music-trend/ Is Chillwave the Next Big Music Trend? Wall Street Journal March 13, 2010 ]</ref>
*[[funk]]
| fusiongenres = [[Synthpunk]] – [[2 Tone]] – [[Electroclash]] – [[Nu Rave]]
*[[musik elektronik]]
| regional_scenes = Belgium – Finland – [[Coldwave|France]] – [[Neue Deutsche Welle|Germany]] – [[Italian Wave|Italy]] – [[La Movida Madrileña|Spain]] – United Kingdom – United States – [[Novi val|Yugoslavia]]
*[[bubblegum]]<ref>[{{Allmusic|class=explore|id=essay/new-wave-t727|pure_url=yes}} Allmusic New Wave Essay] by [[Stephen Thomas Erlewine]]</ref><ref>Cooper,Kim, Smay, David, ''Bubblegum Music is the Naked Truth'' (2001), page 248 "Nobody took the bubblegum ethos to heart like the new wave bands"/</ref>
| other_topics = [[Post-punk]] – [[Alternative rock]]
| stylistic_origins = [[Punk rock]], [[garage rock]],<ref name=AllmusicNewWave>[{{Allmusic|class=explore|id=essay/new-wave-t572|pure_url=yes}} Essay about New Wave's definition and list of essential New Wave Records from allmusic]</ref> [[glam rock]], [[Pub rock (UK)|pub rock]], [[ska]], [[funk]], [[electronic music]], [[bubblegum pop|bubblegum]],<ref>[{{Allmusic|class=explore|id=essay/new-wave-t727|pure_url=yes}} Allmusic New Wave Essay] by [[Stephen Thomas Erlewine]]</ref><ref>Cooper,Kim, Smay, David, ''Bubblegum Music is the Naked Truth'' (2001), page 248 "Nobody took the bubblegum ethos to heart like the new wave bands"/</ref> *[[disco]]<ref>[http://www.synthpunk.org/units/keyboard1.html Keyboard Magazine, June 1982]</ref><ref name=discoinferno/><ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/1996/04/22/arts/bernard-edwards-43-musician-in-disco-band-and-pop-producer.html Bernard Edwards, 43, Musician In Disco Band and Pop Producer The New York Times April 22, 1996] "As disco waned in the late 70's, so did Chic's album sales. But its influence lingered on as new wave, rap and dance-pop bands found inspiration in Chic's club anthems"</ref>
}}
| cultural_origins = Pertengahan hingga akhir 1970-an, [[Britania Raya]] dan [[Amerika Serikat]]
| instruments = [[Gitar elektrik]]–[[bas]]–[[Drum]]–[[kibor|penyintesis]]–[[vokal]]
| popularity = LateAkhir 1970s1970-an tohingga midpertengahan 1980s1980-an;<ref name=Cateforis>[http://www.iaspm-us.net/conferences/2009/Papers/Cateforis.pdf The Death of New Wave]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Theo Cateforis Assistant Professor of Music History and Cultures in the Department of Art and Music Histories at Syracuse University 2009</ref> moderate revival in 2000s<ref name=EncyclopediaofContemporaryBritishCulture>[http://books.google.com/books?id=iS4hsxKiMNgC&pg=PA365&lpg=PA365&dq=%22New+Wave+of+New+Wave%22&source=bl&ots=7-cGHGIniS&sig=x80_O5dOhyBWF3mMho65xo9jqxQ&hl=en&ei=0U63SclBjcG2B_GIiaoJ&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=7&ct=result#PPA365,M1 Encyclopedia of Contemporary British Culture Page 365]</ref><ref name=Revival>[{{Allmusic|class=explore|id=style/d13761|pure_url=yes}} New Wave/Post Punk Revival Allmusic]</ref>
| derivatives = [[Neue Deutsche Welle]] – Suomi–Suomi-Rock<ref name=SuomiRock>[http://www.hs.fi/english/article/Born+in+1959+The+last+happy+generation+/1135261341930 Born in 1959: The last happy generation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140717213902/http://www.hs.fi/english/article/Born+in+1959+The+last+happy+generation+/1135261341930 |date=2014-07-17 }} [[Helsingin Sanomat]] November 10, 2010</ref> [[New Romanticism]] [[Synthpop]] [[Mod revival]] [[Chillwave]]<ref>[http://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2010/03/13/is-chillwave-the-next-big-music-trend/ Is Chillwave the Next Big Music Trend? Wall Street Journal March 13, 2010 ]</ref>
| fusiongenres = [[Synthpunk]] [[2 Tone]] [[Electroclash]] [[Nu Rave]]
| regional_scenes = Belgium – Finland – Belgium–Finland–[[Coldwave|France]] [[Neue Deutsche Welle|Germany]] [[Italian Wave|Italy]] [[La Movida Madrileña|Spain]]–United – United Kingdom – United States –Kingdom–United States–[[Novi val|Yugoslavia]]
| other_topics = [[Post-punk]] [[Alternative rock]]
|image=Blondie (Roskilde Festival 1999) (3668215038).jpg|caption=Blondie di [[Festival Roskilde]] 1999}}
 
'''New wave''' adalah sebuah subgenre dari [[musik rock]] yang muncul pada pertengahan hingga akhir 1970-an selain [[punk rock]]. Istilah ini pada awalnya identik dengan punk rock sebelum dianggap sebagai genre di dalam dirinya sendiri yang menggabungkan aspek musik elektronik dan eksperimental, subkultur mod, dan [[disko]], rock dan musik pop tahun 1960-an. Sementara itu digabungkan banyak suara punk rock asli dan semangatnya, seperti penekanan pada lagu pendek dan ''punchy'',<ref name=discoinferno>[http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/disco-inferno-680390.html Disco inferno The Independent December 11, 2004]</ref><ref name=Reynolds160>[[Simon Reynolds|Reynolds, Simon]] "Rip It Up and Start Again PostPunk 1978–1984" p160</ref> hal itu ditandai dengan kompleksitas yang lebih besar di dalam musik dan lirik. Terjadi kebangkitan musik ini pada tahun 1990-an dan 2000-an. Tindakan dipengaruhi oleh musik New Wave telah menjadi populer pada 2004, dan genre kemudian berpengaruh pada gerakan [[indie rock]].<ref name=EncyclopediaofContemporaryBritishCulture</ref><ref name=Revival</ref><ref name=msnbc>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6031887/ |title="New wave is back — inback—in hot new bands," MSNBC September 17, 2004] |access-date=2011-02-27 |archive-date=2008-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080326000651/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6031887/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref name=DrumsIndependent>[http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/reviews/album-the-drums-the-drums-moshi-moshiisland-1991439.html Album: The Drums, The Drums The Independent June 4, 2010]</ref><ref name=decade>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.yaledailynews.com/scene/scene-cover/2009/10/23/decade-never-dies/ |title=The decade that never dies Still ’80s Fetishizing in ’09 Yale Daily News October 23, 2009] |access-date=2011-02-27 |archive-date=2010-02-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100213075504/http://www.yaledailynews.com/scene/scene-cover/2009/10/23/decade-never-dies/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref name=USAToday>[http://www.usatoday.com/life/music/news/2010-08-28-indiestyle_N.htm Indie singers storm the scene with style and spectacle USA Today September 2, 2010]</ref>
 
== Kutipan ==
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
 
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