Zhoukoudian: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox World Heritage Site
| WHS = Situs Manusia Peking di Zhoukoudian
| Image = [[
| State Party = [[
| Type = Kultural
| Criteria = iii, vi
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}}
'''Zhoukoudian''' atau '''Choukoutien''' (周口店) adalah sebuah [[gua|sistem gua]] di [[Beijing]], [[Tiongkok]].
Masa ketika Manusia Peking menghuni situs ini sangat bervariasi, antara 700.000-200.000 tahun yang lalu,<ref name=HEPage1>"UNESCO World Heritage Site: Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian" http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/449 retrieved 12/15/2013</ref> 670.000-470.000 tahun yang lalu,<ref name=HEPage2>''Climatic cycles investigated by sediment analysis in Peking Man’s Cave, Zhoukoudian, China.'', Zhou, C., Lui, Z., Wang, Y.; Journal of Archaeological Science 27, 2000, pp 101-109</ref> dan tidak lebih awal dari 530.000 tahun yang lalu.<ref name=HEPage3>''Encyclopedia of Prehistory: Volume 3: East Asia and Oceania'', Chuan Kun Ho; Human Relations Area Files, Inc., 2001, p 352</ref>
Situs Manusia Peking pertama kali ditemukan oleh [[Johan Gunnar Andersson]] pada tahun [[1921 dalam arkeologi|1921]]<ref name="doorKnock1">{{cite news | first = | last = | authorlink = | author = | coauthors = | title = The First Knock at the Door| url = | format = | work = | publisher = Peking Man Site Museum | pages = | page = | date = | accessdate = | quote = In the summer of 1921, Dr. J.G. Andersson and his companions discovered this richly fossiliferous deposit through the local quarry men's guide. During examination he was surprised to notice some fragments of white quartz in tabus, a mineral normally foreign in that locality. The significance of this occurrence immediately suggested itself to him and turning to his companions, he exclaimed dramatically "Here is primitive man, now all we have to do is find him!"}}</ref> dan pertama kali digali oleh [[Otto Zdansky]] pada tahun 1921 dan [[1923 dalam arkeologi|1923]] menemukan dua gigi manusia.<ref name="doorKnock2">{{cite news | first = | last = | authorlink = | author = | coauthors = | title = The First Knock at the Door| url = | format = | work = | publisher = Peking Man Site Museum | pages = | page = | date = | accessdate = | quote = For some weeks in this summer and a longer period in 1923 Dr. Otto Zdansky carried on excavations of this cave site. He accumulated an extensive collection of fossil material, including two Homo erectus teeth that were recognized in 1926. So, the cave home of Peking Man was opened to the world.}}</ref> Penemuan ini kemudian diidentifikasi oleh [[Davidson Black]] sebagai milik spesies yang tidak diketahui sebelumnya dan disusul dengan penggalian ekstensif.
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Gua-gua ini terletak di [[Distrik Fangshan]] (房山区), sebelah barat daya dari pusat kota Beijing.
== Sejarah Penggalian ==
[[Berkas:Zhoukoudian Museum July2004.jpg|right|thumb|Museum di Situs Manusia Peking Zhoukoudian. Di tengah: patung kepala Manusia Peking yang direkonstruksi.]]
== Referensi ==
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[[Kategori:Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO di Tiongkok]]
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▲[[Kategori:Situs Warisan Dunia di Tiongkok]]
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