4 Vesta: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{Infobox Planet |discovery=yes |physical_characteristics = yes |bgcolour=#99cccc

|symbol=[[Berkas:Vesta symbol (bold).svg|25px24px|Modern astrological symbol of Vesta⚶]]

|image=[[FileBerkas:Vesta from Dawn, July 17.jpg|250pxframeless|center]]

|orbit_ref = <ref name="jpldata">{{cite web

|title=JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 4 Vesta

|url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=4

|accessdate=2008-06-01}}</ref>

|date=2009-04-03

|title=The MeanPlane (Invariable plane) of the Solar System passing through the barycenter

|url=http://home.comcast.net/~kpheider/MeanPlane.gif

| p_orbit_ref = <ref name=Vesta-POE>{{cite web

|title=AstDyS-2 Vesta Synthetic Proper Orbital Elements

|publisher=Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy

|url=http://hamilton.dm.unipi.it/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.6&n=4

|accessdate=2011-10-01}}</ref>

| p_semimajor = 2,3615126

| p_eccentricity = 0,0987580

| p_inclination = 6,3923416°

| p_mean_motion = 99.188833

| perihelion_rate = 36,872897

| node_rate = −39,597863

|author=Thomas, P. C.; ''et al.''

|title=Impact excavation on asteroid 4 Vesta: Hubble Space Telescope results

|journal=Science

|volume=277

|pages=1492

|year=1997

|doi=10.1126/science.277.5331.1492}}</ref><br />529 km ([[Rataan geometri|rata-rata]])

|last=Baer
|first=James

|coauthors=Chesley, Steven R.

|title=Astrometric masses of 21 asteroids, and an integrated asteroid ephemeris

|journal=Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy

|volume=100
|issue=2008
|pages=27–42

|publisher=Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007

|url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/h747307j43863228/fulltext.pdf

|format=[[PDF]]

|doi=10.1007/s10569-007-9103-8

|accessdate=2008-11-11

|year=2008}}</ref>

|last=Harris |first=A. W.

|coauthors=Warner, B. D.; Pravec, P.; (Eds.)

|title=Asteroid Lightcurve Derived Data. EAR-A-5-DDR-DERIVED-LIGHTCURVE-V8.0.

|publisher=[[Planetary Data System|NASA Planetary Data System]]

|date=2006

|url=http://www.psi.edu/pds/resource/lc.html

|accessdate=2007-03-15}}</ref>

|last=Neese |first=C.

|coauthors=Ed.

|title=Asteroid Taxonomy EAR-A-5-DDR-TAXONOMY-V5.0

|publisher=[[Planetary Data System|NASA Planetary Data System]]

|date=2005

|url=http://www.psi.edu/pds/resource/taxonomy.html

|accessdate= 2007-03-15}}</ref>

| magnitude = 5,1<ref name="Pasachoff1983">{{cite book

|author=Menzel, Donald H.; and Pasachoff, Jay M.

|year=1983

|title=A Field Guide to the Stars and Planets

|edition=2nd

|publisher=Houghton Mifflin

|pages=391

|location=Boston, MA

|isbn=0395348358 }}</ref> hingga 8,48

| abs_magnitude=3,20<ref name="jpldata" /><ref name="iras">{{cite web

|last=Tedesco |first=E. F.

|coauthors=Noah, P. V.; Noah, M.; Price, S. D.

|title=Infra-Red Astronomy Satellite (IRAS) Minor Planet Survey. IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0.

|publisher=[[Planetary Data System|NASA Planetary Data System]]

|date=2004

|url= http://www.psi.edu/pds/resource/imps.html

|accessdate=2007-03-15 }}</ref>

|url=http://www.esa.int/esapub/bulletin/bullet108/chapter4_bul108.pdf

|author=Mueller, T. G.

|coauthors=Metcalfe, L.

|title=ISO and Asteroids

|journal=European Space Agency (ESA) bulletin

|volume=108

|pages=38

|year=2001}}</ref>

'''4 Vesta''' adalah obyekobjek terbesar kedua di [[sabuk asteroid]], dengan diameter sebesar 530 [[kilometer]] (sekitar 330 [[mil]])<ref name="jpldata" /> dan diperkirakan memiliki massa 9% dari massa seluruh sabuk asteroid.<!-- 1.344±0.001 ÷ 15±2 (E-10 solar masses) --><ref name="Pitjeva05">{{cite journal

|doi=10.1007/s11208-005-0033-2
|access-date=2009-10-27
|archive-date=2012-09-07
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120907164956/http://iau-comm4.jpl.nasa.gov/EPM2004.pdf
|url-status=dead
}}</ref> Ia ditemukan oleh [[astronom]] [[Jerman]] [[Heinrich Wilhelm Olbers]] pada tanggal [[29 Maret]] [[1807]].<ref name="jpldata" /> Nama [[Vesta (mitologi)|Vesta]] diambil dari nama [[dewi]] [[perawan]] dalam [[mitologi Romawi]], yang merupakan dewi pelindung untuk rumah dan perapian.