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[[Berkas:Ihslgoldblueogo.jpg|bingkai|Logo Serikat Yesus.{{br}}IHS: Iesus Hominum Salvator (Yesus Penyelamat Manusia)]]
'''Serikat Yesus''' ([[Bahasa Latin|Latin]]: ''Societas Jesu''), biasa dikenal dengan '''Yesuit''' atau '''Jesuit''' adalah [[Ordo Katolik|ordo]] dalam Gereja [[Katolik Roma]] yang dikenal dengan kedisiplinannya.<ref name="Budi">A. Budi Susanto. Harta dan Surga: Perziarahan Jesuit dalam Gereja dan Bangsa Indonesia modern. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 1990. Hlm 112.</ref><ref name="kamus">F. D. Wellem. Kamus Sejarah Gereja. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2006. Hlm. 145-146.</ref><ref name="Thomas">{{en}} Thomas Worcester. The Cambridge Companion to The Jesuits. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Pg. 178-180.</ref><ref name="Jonathan">{{en}} Jonathan Wright. The Jesuits: Missions, Myths, and Hitories. London: Harper Perennial, 2005. Pg. 87-90.</ref><ref name="Boehlke">"Ignatius dari Loyola", dalam Robert. R. Boehlke, Sejarah Perkembangan Pikiran dan Praktik Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 1997. Hlm 178-180.</ref><ref name="orang kudus">Mgr. Nicolaas Martinus Schneiders, CICM, ''Orang Kudus Sepanjang Tahun'', disunting oleh: Drs. Michael Benyamin Mali, Penerbit OBOR, cetakan ke-VII, bulan Mei 2004. Hlm. 372-374.</ref><ref name="Millenium">{{id}} Michael Collins & Matthew A. Price. Millenium The Story of Christianity: Menelusuri Jejak Kristianitas. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2006. Hlm. 146-147.</ref> Serikat ini didirikan pada tahun [[1534]] oleh sekelompok mahasiswa pascasarjana dari [[Universitas Paris]] yang merupakan teman-teman [[Ignatius Loyola|Iñigo López de Loyola]] (Ignatius Loyola).<ref name="kamus" /><ref name="Berkhof">H. Berkhof, H. Enklaar. Sejarah Gereja. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 1993. Hlm. 182-184.</ref><ref name="Tony Lane">Tony Lane. Runtut Pijar: Sejarah Pemikiran Kristiani. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2007. Hlm. 185-187.</ref><ref name="Willem">F. D. Willem. Riwayat Singkat Tokoh-tokoh Dalam Sejarah Gereja. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 1987. Hlm. 78-79.</ref> Mereka bersumpah untuk melanjutkan persahabatan mereka setelah mereka selesai studi, hidup dalam kemiskinan sesuai [[Injil]] dan pergi mengemban perutusan di [[Yerusalem]].<ref name="kamus"/><ref name="Willem"/> Mereka menyebut diri mereka ''amigos en el Señor'' — sahabat-sahabat di dalam Tuhan.<ref name="kamus"/>
== Dasar ==
[[
Pada [[15 Agustus]] [[1534]], [[Ignatius Loyola]] dan
Pada [[1537]] mereka pergi ke [[Italia]] untuk mendapatkan persetujuan Paus
[[Berkas:Regimini militantis Ecclesiae.jpg|jmpl|''[[Regimini militantis Ecclesiae]]'']]
Bersama [[Peter Faber|Favre]] dan [[Diego Laynez|Laynez]], Ignatius pergi ke [[Roma]] pada Oktober [[1538]], untuk mendapatkan persetujuan Paus atas konstitusi ordo baru tersebut.<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/> Sebuah dewan [[Kardinal]] memberikan laporan yang positif bagi usul konstitusi yang diajukan, dan [[Paus Paulus III]] mengukuhkan ordo ini melalui ''[[Bulla kepausan]]'' ''[[Regimini militantis Ecclesiae]]'' ([[27 September]] [[1540]]), tetapi membatasi jumlah anggotanya 60 orang.<ref name="Jonathan"/> Batasan ini dihapuskan melalui bulla ''[[Injunctum nobis]]'' ([[14 Maret]] [[1543]]). Ignatius dipilih menjadi pemimpin umum pertama.<ref name="Jonathan"/> Dia mengirim para sahabatnya sebagai [[misionaris]] ke seluruh Eropa untuk mendirikan [[sekolah]], [[kolese]], dan [[seminari]].<ref name="Jonathan"/>
Ignatius menulis Konstitusi Serikat Yesus
== Karya awal ==
Serikat Yesus didirikan bertepatan dengan [[Reformasi Katolik]] ([[Kontra-Reformasi]]), gerakan dalam [[Gereja
Ignatius Loyola dan para Yesuit pengikutnya percaya bahwa pembaruan Gereja harus dimulai dengan pertobatan hati.<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Millenium"/> Salah satu sarana utama untuk menghasilkannya adalah [[Latihan Rohani]] yang disebut retret Ignasian.<ref name="Thomas"/> Selama empat minggu dalam kebisuan orang menjalani [[meditasi]] terpimpin mengenai hidup [[Kristus]].<ref name="Thomas"/> Pada masa itu, mereka secara teratur bertemu dengan seorang pembimbing rohani yang menolong mereka memahami panggilan atau pesan Tuhan melalui meditasi mereka.<ref name="Thomas"/> [[Retret]] ini mengikuti pola Penyucian-Pencerahan-Kesatuan sesuai dengan tradisi mistik [[Johannes Cassianus|Yohanes Kasianus]] dan para [[Bapa Padang Pasir]].<ref name="Thomas"/> Ignatius menciptakan inovasi yang membuat mistisisme kontemplatif ini bisa diikuti oleh semua orang, dan menggunakannya sebagai sarana membangun kembali kehidupan rohani Gereja.<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/>
Yesuit juga mendirikan banyak sekolah, yang menarik anak para
Sesuai dengan tradisi Katolik Roma, mereka mengajarkan penggunaan upacara dan dekorasi di dalam ritual dan [[Devosi Katolik]].<ref name="Boehlke"/> Karena itu, banyak Yesuit perdana yang menonjol dalam seni visual dan pertunjukan maupun dalam [[musik]].<ref name="Boehlke"/>
Kaum Yesuit berhasil mendapatkan pengaruh yang
== Pengembangan ==
Misi awal di [[Jepang]]
Dua misionaris Yesuit, Gruber dan D'Orville, mencapai [[Lhasa]] di [[Tibet]] pada [[1661]].<ref name="Thomas"/>
Misi Yesuit di [[Amerika Selatan]]
Misi Yesuit di [[Tiongkok]] menyebabkan munculnya [[pertikaian ritus]] di awal [[abad 18]].<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/><ref name="Anne"/>
{|align=center
|[[Berkas:Jesuites en chine.jpg|jmpl|ka|Ordo Yesuit di Cina]]
|[[Berkas:LifeAndWorksOfConfucius1687.jpg|jmpl|"Hidup dan Karya [[Confucius]], oleh Prospero Intorcetta, 1687]]
|}
Para sarjana Yesuit yang bekerja dalam misi asing ke masyarakat [[kafir]] memainkan peranan penting dalam memahami bahasa mereka yang tidak dikenal.<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/> Merekapun berusaha untuk memproduksi [[tata bahasa]] dan [[kamus]] bahasa tersebut dalam [[huruf Latin]], suatu usaha pertama yang terorganisasi dalam [[linguistik]].<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/> Ini dilakukan, contohnya, untuk [[bahasa Jepang]] dan [[Tupi-Guarani]] (sebuah bahasa masyarakat pribumi di [[Amerika Selatan]]).<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/><ref name="Anne"/>
== Periode kesulitan ==
''Lihat artikel [[
== Yesuit kini ==
Yesuit pada masa kini merupakan [[Ordo keagamaan Katolik|ordo keagamaan]] terbesar di Gereja Katolik.<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/> Anggotanya lebih dari 20.000 orang dan melayani di 112 negara di enam benua.<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/> Pemimpin Umum Yesuit saat ini adalah [[Arturo Sosa|Pater Arturo Sossa Abascal]].<ref name="Jonathan"/><ref name="Boehlke"/> Ciri pelayanan Serikat Yesus adalah bidang misi, [[hak asasi manusia]], keadilan sosial, dan pendidikan tinggi (utama).<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/><ref name="Boehlke"/> Serikat Yesus menyelenggarakan kolese dan universitas di berbagai negara dan di seluruh dunia, seperti [[Filipina]], [[India]], dan [[Indonesia]].<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/> Di [[Amerika Serikat]], Yesuit mengelola lebih dari 50 [[kolese]], universitas, dan sekolah menengah.<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Jonathan"/>
== Yesuit di Indonesia ==
Karya Yesuit di [[Indonesia]] diawali dengan karya Santo [[Fransiskus Xaverius]] dan beberapa imam lainnya di [[Maluku]] sejak pertengahan [[abad ke-16]].<ref name="Budi"/> Tetapi karena perseteruan [[Portugal]] dan [[Spanyol]], karya Yesuit ditarik pada pertengahan [[abad ke-17]].<ref name="Budi"/>
Pada
Pada [[14 Desember]] [[1904]], [[Van Lith]], SJ membaptis 171 orang di [[Sendangsono]], [[Muntilan]], [[Jawa Tengah]], setelah sebelumnya 4 orang dari desa [[Kalibawang]] dibaptis pada
Dewasa ini karya Yesuit Indonesia tersebar di 7 keuskupan di Indonesia sebagai berikut:<ref name="Budi"/>
*
*
*
*
*
*
== Aktivitas Yesuit di Indonesia ==
Yesuit juga aktif dalam karya komunikasi sosial, pendidikan, pelayanan pastoral, dan sosial kemasyarakatan.<ref
Dalam bidang komunikasi Yesuit berkarya dengan menerbitkan ''[[Majalah Hidup]]'', ''[[Majalah Basis]]'', penerbitan [[Cipta Loka Caraka]] dan [[Kanisius]], studio [[Sanggar Prativi]] dan Studio Audio Visual (SAV) Puskat.<ref name="Budi"/> Dalam bidang sosial kemasyarakatan Yesuit mengupayakan keadilan melalui karya-karya yang sudah dibuatnya antara lain melalui pembinaan para sukarelawan pada [[Institut Sosial Jakarta]] dan [[JRS|Jesuit Refugee Service Indonesia]].<ref name="Budi"/>
Di bidang pendidikan Yesuit aktif melalui sekolah-sekolah umum seperti [[Kolese Kanisius]] dan [[Kolese Gonzaga]] [[Jakarta]], [[Kolese Loyola]] [[Semarang]], [[Kolese de Britto]] [[kota Yogyakarta|Yogyakarta]] dan [[Kolese Le Cocq d'Armandville]] [[Nabire]]-[[Papua]], maupun pendidikan khusus teknik dan pertanian seperti SMK [[Kolese Mikael]] [[Solo]], [[ATMI St. Mikael|ATMI St. Mikael (Akademi Teknik Mesin Industri)]] di [[Solo]], SMTIK-[[PIKA]] (Sekolah Menengah Teknologi Kayu Atas-Pendidikan Industri Kayu Atas) di Semarang, SPMA di [[Ambarawa]], KPTT (Kursus Pertanian Taman Tani) di [[Salatiga]], AAK (Aksi Agraris Kanisius) di Semarang.<ref name="Budi"/>
Dalam bidang pendidikan tinggi, Yesuit mengelola [[Universitas Sanata Dharma]] dan [[Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta|Universitas Atma Jaya]] di [[Yogyakarta]] dan anggotanya mengajar di berbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia.<ref name="Budi"/>
Dalam pelayanan pastoral, Yesuit mengajar agama, membimbing [[retret]], memberi bimbingan rohani, mendirikan pusat riset dan pengembangan di bidang pastoral.<ref name="Budi"/>
Dalam bidang sosial kemasyarakatan, sejumlah Yesuit aktif dalam bidang sosial budaya dan kemasyarakatan.<ref name="Budi"/> [[Petrus Josephus Zoetmulder]] memiliki pengetahuan mendalam mengenai [[sastra Jawa]] dan berhasil menyusun dua jilid kamus Jawa Kuna.<ref name="Budi"/>
Yesuit memiliki karya pendidikan bagi para anggotanya di tingkat [[novisiat]], filsafat, tahap orientasi kerasulan, teologi dan tersiat.<ref name="Budi"/> Di Indonesia, pendidikan di tingkat Novisiat ada di [[Novisiat St Stanislaus]], [[Girisonta]].<ref name="Budi"/> Pendidikan filsafat di [[Kolese Hermanum]], dengan tempat studi di [[STF Driyarkara]], [[Jakarta]].<ref name="Budi"/> Pendidikan Teologi diadakan di [[Kolese Ignatius]], Kotabaru, [[Yogyakarta]], dengan tempat studi teologi di Fakultas Teologi [[Wedhabakti]] [[Universitas Sanata Dharma]].<ref name="Budi"/>
== Beberapa Yesuit Indonesia yang terkenal ==
* [[Franciscus Georgius Josephus van Lith]], seorang [[misionaris]] yang berkarya di [[Jawa Tengah]]
* [[Petrus Willekens]], Vikaris Apostolik Indonesia pertama
* [[Albertus Soegijapranata]], Uskup pribumi Indonesia pertama dan [[pahlawan nasional Indonesia]]
* [[Julius Darmaatmadja]], [[kardinal]] [[Indonesia]], Uskup Agung (Emeritus) Jakarta
* [[Nicolaus Driyarkara]], tokoh pendidikan Indonesia dan guru besar [[filsafat]]
* [[Josephus Ignatius Gerardus Maria Drost]], tokoh pendidikan Indonesia
* [[Petrus Josephus Zoetmulder]], pakar Sastra Jawa
* [[Leo Soekoto]], Uskup Agung Jakarta
* [[Franz Magnis-Suseno]], budayawan Indonesia dan [[filsafat|filsuf]]
* [[Ignatius Kuntara Wiryamartana]], pakar [[Sastra Jawa]] dan budayawan
* Johanes Dijkstra, pakar [[ekonomi kerakyatan]]
* [[Dick Hartoko]], budayawan
* [[Sindhunata|Gabriel Possenti Sindhunata]], budayawan dan wartawan
* [[F.X. Mudji Sutrisno|Fransiskus Xaverius Mudji Sutrisno]], budayawan
* [[B. Herry-Priyono]], sosiolog dan ahli ekonomi politik globalisasi
* [[Ignatius Wibowo Wibisono]], Sinolog
*[[Baskara Tulus Wardaya]], pakar sejarah Orde Lama dan Orde Baru Indonesia
*[[James Bharataputra]], pendiri dan rektor pertama [[Graha Maria Annai Velangkanni|Graha Maria Annai Velangkani]] Medan
*[[Haryatmoko|Johanes Haryatmoko]], akademisi
== Beberapa Yesuit Dunia yang terkenal ==
* [[Ignatius Loyola]], Santo, pendiri Ordo Serikat Yesus
* [[Aloysius Gonzaga]], Santo, Pelindung kaum muda
* [[Robert Bellarmine|Robertus Bellarminus]], Santo, Pujangga Gereja
* [[Fransiskus Xaverius]], Santo, Misionaris, penyebar agama [[Katolik]] di [[Asia]]
* [[Paus Fransiskus|Jorge Mario Bergoglio]] [[Paus Fransiskus|(Fransiskus)]], Paus
* [[Petrus Kanisius]], Santo, [[Pujangga Gereja]]
* [[Petrus Claver]], Santo, Pelindung para buruh
* [[Matteo Ricci]], ahli matematika dan astronomi, misionaris di [[Tiongkok]]
* [[Anthony de Mello]], penulis spiritual dari [[India]]
* [[Karl Rahner]], [[teolog]] dari [[Jerman]], pakar dalam ''theologia religionum'' (teologi agama-agama)
* [[Pierre Teilhard de Chardin]], ahli [[paleontologi]] [[Prancis]] dan penulis spiritual
* [[Ignacio Ellacuria]], pengajar teologi, korban kekerasan di El Salvador (1989) bersama 5 rekan Jesuit dan 2 rekan kerja
* [[F. Drinan]], anggota Senat Amerika Serikat
* [[Johanes de Britto]], Santo, misionaris dan martir
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Bollandist]]
* ''[[Acta Sanctorum]]''
* [[
* [[Madonna Della Strada]]
* [[
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== Bangunan Jesuits ==
{{See also|Jesuit Church}}
[[Berkas:Stpaulruins.jpg|thumb|right|250px|[[Ruins of St. Paul's|Ruins of Saint Paul's Church]], [[Macau]], one of many churches built by the Jesuits in Asia during the 16th and 17th centuries]]
[[Berkas:Il Gesu.jpg|thumb|right|300px|[[Church of the Gesu]], [[mother church]] of the Society of Jesus in Rome]]
Many buildings and ruins give witness to the order's construction activity worldwide. Among these are:
* [[Sant'Ignazio]] di Loyola in Rome, Italy
* [http://www.bomjesus.in Basilica of Bom Jesus, Old Goa] The Shrine of Saint Francis Xavier
* [[Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis Church]] in Paris
* [[Jesuit Church, Molsheim|The Jesuit Church]] of Molsheim
* [[Ruins of St. Paul's|Ruins of Saint Paul's Church]] in [[Macau]]
* Ruins of San [[Ignacio]] Church in the [[Philippines]]
* [[Basilica of Bom Jesus]] near Panaji, [[Goa]], in India
* St. Aloysius College Chapel, Mangalore, India
* [[Church of the Gesù]] in Rome, Italy
* [[Iglesia de San Ildefonso/Iglesia de los Jesuitas]] (The Jesuit church) in [[Toledo, Spain]]
* [[Igreja de São Roque (Lisbon)|São Roque Church]] in [[Lisbon]], Portugal
* [[Church of the Gesu (Philippines)|Ateneo de Manila University Church of the Gesu]] in the [[Philippines]]
* [[La Santisima Trinidad de Parana]] in [[Paraguay]]
* [[Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos]] in [[Bolivia]]
* [[Colegio San Ignacio de Loyola]] in [[San Juan, Puerto Rico|San Juan]] de [[Puerto Rico]]
* [[Belen School]] in [[Havana]], [[Cuba]]
* [[Felix Granda#Belen Jesuit Church — Havana, Cuba|Belen Church]] in [[Havana]], [[Cuba]]
* [[St. Ignatius Cathedral]] in [[Xujiahui]], [[Shanghai]], China
* [[Stonyhurst College]] in [[Lancashire]], United Kingdom
* [[St Beuno's]] College a Jesuit Spirituality and Retreat Centre in Wales, UK
* [[St Aloysius' College (Sydney)|St Aloysius' College]] in [[Sydney]], Australia
* [[Saint Ignatius' College, Riverview|Saint Ignatius' College]], in Riverview, Australia
* [[St. Ignatius College Preparatory School]] in [[Chicago, Illinois]], United States of America
* [[Jesuit College Preparatory School]] in [[Dallas, Texas]], United States of America
* [[Strake Jesuit College Preparatory]] in [[Houston, Texas]], United States of America
* [[Saint Ignatius Church (San Francisco)|St Ignatius Church]] in [[San Francisco, California]], United States of America
* St. Ignatius Chapel in Kowloon, Hong Kong S.A.R. (inside the campus of Wah Yan College, Kowloon)
* [[The Church of the Society of Jesus]] in [[Cuzco]] – [[Peru]]
* [[St. Peter of Lima]] – [[Peru]]
* [[Cathedral of Salvador]] in [[Brasil]]
* [[New Cathedral of Coimbra]], in Portugal
* [[St Ignatius College (Galway)|St. Ignatius College]] in [[Galway]], Ireland (''Gaeilge'' Coláiste Iognáid)
* St Ignatius Primary School, church and college in North London
* [[Regis High School (New York City)|Regis High School]], a tuition-free private college preparatory in New York City
* [[Loyola College, Chennai|Loyola College]], one of India's top colleges, located at [[Chennai]], India
* [[St. Xavier High School, Cincinnati]] a private, all-male, college-preparatory high school in [[Cincinnati, Ohio]]
* [[Xavier High School (New York City)|St. Francis Xavier High School, New York]] a private, all-male, college preparatory high school in [[New York]], [[New York]]
* [[Xavier College]] a private school in [[Melbourne]], Australia for boys from kindergarten to year 12. Well known for its chapel
* [[Universidad Católica Andrés Bello]] campus buildings, in [[Caracas]], [[Venezuela]]
* [[Pontificia Universidad Javeriana]] campus buildings, in [[Bogotá]], [[Colombia]]
* [[Colegio del Salvador]] a private, all male college and school with Church in [[Buenos Aires]], [[Argentina]]
* [[Saint Ignatius High School (Cleveland)|St. Ignatius High School]] in [[Cleveland, Ohio]], an all-male college preparatory school
* [[University of Detroit Jesuit|University of Detroit Jesuit High School and Academy]] in [[Detroit, Michigan]], an all-male college preparatory school
* [[Walsh Jesuit High School]] in Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio, a co-ed college preparatory school
* [[Church of Carolus Borromeus]] ([[:nl:Carolus Borromeuskerk|Carolus Borromeuskerk]], Dutch wiki) in [[Antwerp]], with several magnificent works of Rubens. First dedicated to Ignatius de Loyola, then in 1773 renamed to the church of [[Charles Borromeo]]. More Jesuit churches on the [[:nl:Categorie:Jezuïetenkerk|Dutch wiki]].
* [[Church of the Jesuits]] (Jesuitenkirche) 1712–1872 in [[Heidelberg]], Germany
* Church of the Jesuits (Jesuitenkirche) in Koblenz, Germany
* Church of the Jesuits (Jesuitenkirche) in Mannheim, Germany
* Church of the Jesuits (Jesuitenkirche/St. Michael) in Munich, Germany
* Church of the Jesuits (Jesuitenkirche) in [[Hall in Tirol]], Austria
* Church of the Jesuits (Jesuitenkirche) in [[Innsbruck]], Austria
* Church of the Jesuits (Jesuitenkirche) in Vienna, Austria
* Church of the Jesuits (Jesuitenkirche) in [[Lucern]], Switzerland
* Church of the Jesuits (Jesuitenkirche) in Soluthurn, Switzerland
* [[St. Raphael the Archangel Catholic Church]], in North Carolina, United States
* Church of the Sacred Hearth, in Valladolid, Spain
* Saint Joseph School, Primary and Secondary School in [[Valladolid]], Spain
* Christ the King, High School in [[Valladolid]], Spain
== Budaya Populer ==
* ''[[The Mission (1986 film)|The Mission]]'' 1986 award winning film in which 18th century Spanish Jesuits try to protect a remote South American Indian tribe in danger of falling under the rule of pro-slavery Portugal.
* ''[[Black Robe]]'' 1991 film about a Jesuit in 17th century Quebec and his struggles with the [[Algonquin]] tribe.
* ''[[The Exorcist]]'' Novel and film set at Georgetown University and Fordham University, two Jesuit schools, with two Jesuit priests as exorcists. The novel and screenplay were written by William Peter Blatty, a 1950 graduate of the school.
* ''[[Possessed (2000 film)]]'' a film based on a book by [[Thomas B. Allen (author)]] concerning the same events that inspired ''[[The Exorcist]]''.
* ''[[The Sparrow (novel)|The Sparrow]]'' 1996 science fiction novel about a Jesuit mission to an alien world. (See also its 1998 sequel, ''[[Children of God (novel)|Children of God]]''.)
* ''[[A Case of Conscience]]'' 1958 science fiction novel about a Jesuit mission to an alien world.
* ''[[Donald Strachey]]'' movies, Timothy was formerly a Jesuit student.
* ''[[The Vicomte de Bragelonne]]'' Novel, by [[Alexandre Dumas]], in which [[Aramis]], once [[musketeer]] now turned Jesuit, plays a key role.
* Jack Ryan Series of Novels, by [[Tom Clancy]], which the main character Jack Ryan is noted as having been educated by the Jesuits at Boston College and Georgetown.
* ''[[A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man]]'' 1916 novel by [[James Joyce]] in which the protagonist, [[Stephen Dedalus]] is educated at Jesuit schools [[Clongowes Wood College]] and [[Belvedere College]] while growing up in Ireland.
* ''[[The Jesuit]]'' 1973 novel by John Gallahue about a Jesuit's mission to 1930s Russia.
* ''[[College Road Trip]]'' Film takes place at Georgetown University, a Jesuit school.
* Commander Jeffrey Sinclair from ''[[Babylon 5]]'' states in the season 1 episode [[By Any Means Necessary (Babylon 5)|By Any Means Necessary]] that he received Jesuit education as a young man.
* ''[[Angelique (series)|Angélique]]'' Novel series, by [[Sergeanne Golon]], One of Angélique's brothers became an influential Jesuit. While in the later part of the series when Angélique finally reunited with her family in the New World, both she and her husband, Joffrey de Peyrac, were constantly persecuted by the manipulative and fanatical Jesuit Sébastien d'Orgeval.
-->
== Pranala luar ==
* {{id}} [http://www.provindo.org/ Yesuit di Indonesia]
** {{id}} [http://www.ignatiusloyola.net Finding God in All Things] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170812180900/http://www.ignatiusloyola.net/ |date=2017-08-12 }}:Blogsite tentang Spiritualitas Ignasian dan Serikat Yesus.
* {{en}} [http://www.
* {{en}} [http://www.
* {{en}} [http://www.
* {{en}} [http://www.
* {{en}} [http://www.
* {{en}} [http://www.
* {{en}} [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14081a.htm J.H. Pollen, "The Jesuits (Society of Jesus)"] dalam Ensiklopedia Katolik (1912)
* {{en}} [http://www.
* {{en}} [http://www.
* {{en}} [http://www.
* {{en}} [http://www.ajcunet.edu/ Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities]
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=== Dokumen Gereja Katolik ===
* [http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/benedict_xvi/speeches/2006/april/documents/hf_ben-xvi_spe_20060422_gesuiti_en.html Benedict XVI's Address to the Members of the Society of Jesus, 22 April 2006]
* [http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/benedict_xvi/speeches/2006/november/documents/hf_ben-xvi_spe_20061103_gregoriana_en.html Benedict XVI's Visit to the Pontifical Gregorian University, 3 November 2006]
=== Dokumen Jesuit ===
* [http://www.bc.edu/bc_org/avp/ulib/digi/ratio/ratiohome.html The Jesuit Ratio Studiorum of 1599]
* [http://duels.doshisha.ac.jp:88/denshika/jesuit/139/imgidx139.html The Jesuit Mission Press in Japan, 1591–1610]
* {{PDFlink|[http://www.bc.edu/bc_org/rvp/pubaf/05/letter-G8.pdf Letter of the Jesuit Social Justice Secretariat to the leaders of the [[G8]], July 2005]|98.5 KB}}
=== Website Jesuit ===
* [http://www.sjweb.info/ The Jesuit Portal – Jesuit Worldwide Homepage]
* [http://www.sjweb.info/webguide/index.cfm Directory of Jesuit Websites]
* [http://en.ignatianwiki.org Ignatian wiki]
* [http://www.jrs.net/ Jesuit Refugee Service]
* [http://www.sacredspace.ie Sacred Space]: long-running Jesuit daily prayer site [[Sacred Space]], in 20 languages, coordinated by the Jesuits of the Irish Province
* {{PDFlink|[http://www.earthhealing.info/catholicstats.pdf Global Catholic Statistics: 1905 and Today]|26.3 KB}} by Albert J. Fritsch, SJ, PhD
==== Afrika ====
* [http://www.eapjesuits.org Jesuits in East Africa]
* [http://www.jesuits-anw.org Jesuits in West Africa]
* [http://www.sj.org.za Jesuits in South Africa]
* [http://www.jescom.co.zw Jesuits in Zimbabwe]
==== Asia-Oceania ====
* [http://www.jesuit.org.au/ Jesuits in Australia]
* [http://www.goajesuits.in/ Jesuits in Goa, India]
* [http://www.provindo.org/ Jesuits in Indonesia]
** [http://www.ignatiusloyola.net Finding God in All Things] Blogsite on Ignatian Spirituality and Jesuits (in Indonesian)
* [http://www.phjesuits.org/ Jesuits in the Philippines]
** [http://www.ateneo.net/ Jesuit universities in the Philippines]
* [http://www.jesuit.org.sg Jesuits in Malaysia and Singapore]
==== Eropa ====
* [http://www.jvcbritain.org/ Jesuits in Britain]
** [http://www.jesuitvolunteers-uk.org/ Jesuit Volunteer Community, UK]
** [http://www.thinkingfaith.org/ Thinking Faith – The Online Journal of the British Jesuits]
** [http://www.pray-as-you-go.org/ Pray As You Go – Daily prayers for your MP3]
* [http://www.isusovci.hr/ Jesuits in Croatia]
* [http://www.jezuieten.org/ Jesuits in Belgium (North)]
* [http://www.jesuites.be/ Jesuits in Belgium (South)]
* [http://www.jesuites.com Jesuits in France]
* [http://www.jesuiten.org Jesuits in Germany]
* [http://www.jezsuita.hu/ Jesuits in Hungary]
* [http://www.jesuit.ie/ Jesuits in Ireland]
* [http://www.gesuiti.it/ Jesuits in Italy]
* [http://www.jezuici.pl/ Jesuits in Poland]
==== Amerika Utara ====
* [http://www.jesuits.ca/ Jesuits in English Canada]
** [http://www.canadianjesuitsinternational.ca/ Canadian Jesuits International]
* [http://www.jesuites.org/ Jesuits in French Canada]
* [http://www.jesuit.org/ United States Jesuit Conference]
** [http://www.jesuitvolunteers.org/ Jesuit Volunteer Corps]
** [http://www.ivcusa.org/ Ignatian Volunteer Corps]
** [http://www.ajcunet.edu/ Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities]
* [http://www.ocsj.net/ Old Catholic (not Roman) Jesuits in the United States]
==== Amerika Selatan ====
* [http://www.jesuitas.cl/ Jesuits in Chile]
=== Media ===
* The BBC Radio 4 ''In Our Time'' programme on 18 January 2007 was devoted to the early history and educational role of the Jesuits; the programme's website offers a free podcast and 'listen again' service [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/inourtime/ In Our Time website]
* [http://www.pray-as-you-go.org Pray-as-you-go]: latest initiative by the British Jesuits, providing daily prayer in MP3 format for use "on the go"
* [http://www.jesuits-chi.org/videos/A_Millenium_Perspective.wmv Documentary by the Society of Jesus Province of Chicago (Windows Media Player)]
* [http://www.jesuitswisprov.org/jesuits_video.htm Contemporary Jesuits speak about their [[Jesuit vocation]], the vows, and the mission of the Society of Jesus (Real Player)]
* [http://www.sjweb.info/jesuits/saints.cfm Jesuits Saints and Blessed]
* [http://www.atlanticfreepress.com/news/1/7772-alaskan-natives-file-suit-against-jesuits-for-rape-.html Alaskan Natives file suit against Jesuits for rape]
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== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
{{ordo-ordo Katolik}}
{{catholicism}}
[[Kategori:Yesuit]]
[[Kategori:Ordo dan Serikat Katolik Roma]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah Gereja]]
[[
[[Kategori:Organisasi Kristen yang didirikan tahun 1540]]
[[Kategori:Kontra Reformasi]]
[[Kategori:Aliran Roma Katolik berdiri sejak abad ke 16]]
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