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Baris 1: {{Pindah ke\|Invasi Ukraina oleh Rusia}} ~~{{Infobox military conflict~~ {{About\|invasi yang dimulai tahun 2022\|invasi lainnya\|Daftar invasi dan pendudukan di Ukraina}} ~~\| conflict =~~ {{Invasi Rusia ke Ukraina ~~2022~~infobox}} \| partof = [[Perang Rusia-Ukraina]]▼ ~~\| image = {{multiple image\|border=infobox\|perrow=2/2/2\|total_width=320~~ ~~\|image1= People on a metro station during Russian invasion, Kyiv, 2022.jpg~~ ~~\|alt1=~~ ~~\|image2=Reporter's Notebook - Confusion, Chaos as Russia Invades Ukraine 02.jpg~~ ~~\|alt2=~~ ~~\|image3=~~ ~~\|alt3=~~ ~~\|image4=Apartment block in Kharkiv damaged during Russian invasion.jpg~~ ~~\|alt4=~~ ~~\|image5=Житловий будинок на вул. Лобановського, 6-А після обстрілу.jpg~~ ~~\|alt5=~~ ~~\|image6=Chernihiv Oblast, 28.02.2022 (4) - ruins.jpg~~ ~~\|alt6=~~ ~~\|image7=2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.svg~~ ~~\|alt7=~~ ~~\|footer_align= center~~ ~~\|footer= '''Searah jarum jam dari kiri atas:'''~~ ~~{{flatlist\|~~ Orang-orang berlindung di stasiun bawah tanah [[Metro Kyiv]] setelah penyerangan oleh [[Rusia]] Kendaraan terbakar di jalan antara Kharkiv dan Kyiv Kerusakan apartemen dan wilayah permukiman di Kharkiv, [[Oblast Chernihiv\|Chernihiv]], dan Kyiv Sebuah kendaraan pengangkut personel lapis baja yang hancur di [[Konotop]] }} '''Peta:''' Situasi militer pada {{currentday}} {{currentmonth}} {{currentyear}}<br />{{legend2\|#e3d975}} Ukraina<br />{{legend2\|#ebc0b3}} Wilayah Ukraina yang diduduki oleh Rusia dan separatis pro-Rusia}} ~~\| image_size = 350px~~ ~~\| date = {{start date\|2022\|02\|24\|df=y}}{{snd}}sekarang ({{age in years, months and days\|2022\|02\|24\|df=y}})~~ ~~\| place = [[Ukraina]]~~ ~~\| status = [[Daftar konflik bersenjata yang sedang berlangsung\|''Sedang Berlangsung'']]~~ * [[Angkatan Darat Rusia]] memasuki Ukraina dari Rusia, [[Krimea]], dan Belarus<ref name="CNN invasion routes">{{cite news \|author-last1=Lister \|author-first1=Tim \|author- last2=Kesa \|author-first2=Julia \|title=Ukraina mengatakan diserang melalui perbatasan Rusia, Belarusia dan Krimea \|url=https://www.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-news-02 -23-22/h_82bf44af2f01ad57f81c0760c6cb697c \|access-date=24 Februari 2022 \|work=[[CNN]] \|date=24 Februari 2022 \|archive-date=24 Februari 2022 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224071121/https://www.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-news-02-23-22/h_82bf44af2f01ad57f81c0760c6cb697c \|url-status=live }}</ref> * Serangan [[Serangan udara\|udara]] dan [[rudal]] Rusia menargetkan kota-kota besar di seluruh Ukraina, termasuk ibu kota [[Kyiv]], [[Kharkiv]], dan [[Odesa]] * Ukraina Melakukan Serangan Balasan dan Berhasil Merebut Beberapa Wilayah yang diduduki Rusia ~~\| combatant1 = {{ubl\|{{flag\|Russia}}}}~~ * {{flagdeco\|Donetsk People's Republic}} [[Republik Donetsk]]{{efn\|Republik Donetsk adalah wilayah separatis yang menyatakan kemerdekaannya pada Mei 2014, sambil menerima pengakuan dari negara tetangganya yang sebagian diakui, negara bagian [[Ossetia Selatan]] "de facto", dan Rusia (sejak 2022).<ref name="SouthOssetiaRecognizesDPRLPR">{{cite news\|author= <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->\|title= South Ossetia recognises independence of Donetsk People's Republic\|url= http://tass.ru/en/world/738110\|agency= Information Telegraph Agency of Russia\|date= 27 June 2014\|access-date= 31 January 2022\|archive-date= 2016-11-17\|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20161117173807/http://tass.com/world/738110\|dead-url= yes}}</ref>}} * {{flagdeco\|Luhansk People's Republic}} {{nowrap\|[[Republik Lugansk]]}}{{efn\|Republik Lugansk adalah wilayah separatis yang menyatakan kemerdekaannya pada Mei 2014, saat menerima pengakuan dari negara tetangganya yang sebagian diakui, negara bagian Ossetia Selatan "de facto", dan Rusia (sejak 2022).<ref>{{Cite web\|date=6 November 2014\|title=Ukraine's rebel 'people's republics' begin work of building new states\|first=Luhn\|last=Alec\|location=[[Donetsk]]\|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/nov/06/ukraine-rebel-peoples-republic-states\|access-date=31 January 2022\|quote=The two 'people's republics' carved out over the past seven months by pro-Russia rebels have not been recognised by any countries, and a rushed vote to elect governments for them on Sunday was declared illegal by Kiev, Washington and Brussels.\|website=[[The Guardian]]\|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://glava-lnr.info/content/obshchaya-informaciya\|title=Общая информация\|website=Official site of the head of the Lugansk People's Republic\|access-date=11 March 2018\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312022523/https://glava-lnr.info/content/obshchaya-informaciya\|archive-date=12 March 2018\|url-status=dead\|language=ru\|trans-title=General Information\|quote=11 июня 2014 года Луганская Народная Республика обратилась к Российской Федерации, а также к 14 другим государствам, с просьбой о признании её независимости. К настоящему моменту независимость республики признана провозглашенной Донецкой Народной Республикой и частично признанным государством Южная Осетия. [Translated: On June 11, 2014, the Luhansk People's Republic turned to the Russian Federation, as well as to 14 other states, with a request to recognize its independence. To date, the republic's independence has been recognized by the proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic and the partially recognized state of South Ossetia.]}}</ref>}} {{flagdeco\|Chechnya}} [[Republik Chechnya]] '''Pendukung :'''<br />{{Flag\|Belarus}}{{efn\|Beberapa pasukan Rusia menyerbu dari wilayah Belarusia.<ref name="CNN invasion routes" /> Presiden Belarusia [[Alexander Lukashenko]] juga menyatakan bahwa pasukan Belarusia dapat mengambil bagian dalam invasi jika diperlukan Rusia.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/belarusian-troops-could-be-used-operation-against-ukraine-if-needed-lukashenko-2022-02-24/\|title=Belarusian troops could be used in operation against Ukraine if needed, Lukashenko says\|website=Reuters\|date=25 Februari 2022\|access-date=25 Februari 2022\|archive-date=25 Februari 2022\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225020021/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/belarusian-troops-could-be-used-operation-against-ukraine-if-needed-lukashenko-2022-02-24/\|url-status=live}}</ref>}}{{br}}{{flag\|Iran}}<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://international.sindonews.com/read/1136651/43/iran-dukung-putin-siap-kirim-garda-revolusi-lawan-pemberontak-wagner-1687619215}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20221105191206-134-870000/iran-akui-pasok-drone-ke-rusia}}</ref>{{br}}{{flag\|Korea Utara}} ~~\| combatant2 = {{plainlist\|~~ {{flag\|Ukraina}}}}{{br}}'''Pendukung :'''{{br}}{{flag\|Amerika Serikat}}<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/2023\|title=0628013305-134-967403/\|Title=as-beri-tambahan-bantuan-senjata-rp749-t-untuk-ukraina}}</ref>{{Br}}{{flag\|NATO}}<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://dunia.tempo.co/read/1644504/50-anggota-nato-berkumpul-bantu-ukraina-tangkis-rudal-rusia}}</ref>{{br}}{{flag\|Uni Eropa}}<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/ue-sepakat-tingkatkan-produksi-amunisi-dan-rudal-untuk-bantu-ukraina/7171047.html}}</ref> ~~\| commander1 = {{plainlist\|~~ * {{flagicon\|Russia}} '''[[Vladimir Putin]]''' * {{flagicon\|Russia}} [[Mikhail Mishustin]] * {{flagicon\|Russia}} [[Sergey Shoygu]] * {{flagicon\|Russia}} [[Valery Gerasimov]] * {{flagicon\|Russia}} [[Aleksandr Dvornikov]] * {{Flagicon\|Russia}} [[Oleg Salyukov]] * {{flagicon\|Russia}}{{flagicon\|Chechnya}} [[Ramzan Kadyrov]] * {{flagicon\|Donetsk People's Republic}} [[Denis Pushilin]] * {{flagicon\|Donetsk People's Republic}} [[Vladimir Pashkov]] * {{flagicon\|Luhansk People's Republic}} [[Leonid Pasechnik]] * {{flagicon\|Luhansk People's Republic}} [[Sergey Kozlov (politisi)\|Sergey Kozlov]] }} ~~\| commander2 = {{plainlist\|~~ * {{flagicon\|Ukraine}} '''[[Volodymyr Zelensky]]''' * {{flagicon\|Ukraine}} [[Denys Shmyhal]] * {{flagicon\|Ukraine}} [[Vitali Klitschko]] * {{flagicon\|Ukraine}} [[Oleksii Reznikov]] * {{flagicon\|Ukraine}} [[Denys Monastyrsky]] * {{flagicon\|Ukraine}} [[Oleksiy Danilov\|Oleksii Danilov]] * {{flagicon\|Ukraine}} [[Valerii Zaluzhnyi]] * {{flagicon\|Ukraine}} [[Serhiy Shaptala]] * {{flagicon\|Ukraine}} [[Ruslan Khomchak]] * {{flagicon\|Ukraine}} [[Oleksandr Syrskyi]] }} ~~\| strength1 = {{plainlist\|~~ * '''{{flagu\|Rusia}}:'''<br>169.000–175.000{{br}}(awal Invasi){{br}}300.000 (per 2023)<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/10/us/politics/russia-ukraine-helicopters.html \|author-last1=Barnes \|author-first1= Julian E.\|author-last2=Crowley \|author-first2=Michael \|author-last3=Schmitt \|author-first3=Eric \|title=Russia Positioning Helicopters, in Possible Sign of Ukraine Plans \|date=10 January 2022 \|website=[[The New York Times]] \|access-date=20 January 2022 \|archive-date=22 January 2022 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122100818/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/10/us/politics/russia-ukraine-helicopters.html \|url-status=live \|url-access=subscription \|language=en \|quote=American officials had expected additional Russian troops to stream toward the Ukrainian border in December and early January, building toward a force of 175,000.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|author-last=Bengali \|author-first=Shashank \|date=18 Februari 2022 \|title=The U.S. says Russia's troop buildup could be as high as 190,000 in and near Ukraine. \|language=en-US \|work=[[The New York Times]] \|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/02/18/world/ukraine-russia-news \|access-date=18 Februari 2022 \|url-access=subscription \|archive-date=18 Februari 2022 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220218063637/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/02/18/world/ukraine-russia-news \|url-status=live}}</ref> * {{flagdeco\|Donetsk People's Republic}} '''Republik Donetsk:''' * 20.000<ref name="The Military Balance2021" /> * {{flagdeco\|Luhansk People's Republic}} '''Republik Lugansk:''' * 14.000<ref name="The Military Balance2021" /> }} ~~\| strength2 = {{plainlist\|~~ * '''{{flag\|Ukraina}}:''' * 296.000 (angkatan bersenjata) * 102.000 (paramiliter)<ref name="The Military Balance2022">{{cite book \|title=The Military Balance 2022 \|date=February 2022 \|url=https://books.google.ee/books?id=vOFeEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA945&lpg=PA945&dq=ukrainian+army+196600&source=bl&ots=o90zr5Y2If&sig=ACfU3U2mSCzbfcBKUbMUl6qmHF_LRSywYw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjG8sOzqsj3AhXL_CoKHRPACykQ6AF6BAguEAM#v=onepage&q=ukrainian%20army%20196600&f=false \|publisher=[[International Institute for Strategic Studies]] \|isbn=9781000620030 \|trans-title=Keseimbangan Militer 2022}}</ref> * 900.000 (cadangan)<ref name="The Military Balance2021">{{cite book \|title=The military balance 2021 \|date=2021 \|publisher=[[International Institute for Strategic Studies]] \|location=Abingdon, Oxon \|isbn=978-1032012278}}</ref>}} ~~\| casualties1 =~~ ~~\| casualties2 =~~ \| casualties3 = 354.000 Tentara Rusia, Tentara Ukraina dan Warga Sipil Tewas (per CNBC 2023)<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20230413151819-4-429668/horor-baru-perang-rusia-ukraina-korban-tembus-354-ribu-jiwa}}</ref><br/>Lihat bagian [[#Korban jiwa dan dampak kemanusiaan\|Korban jiwa dan dampak kemanusiaan]] untuk lebih detail ~~\| notes =~~ ~~\| campaignbox =~~ }} Pada tanggal 24 Februari 2022, [[Rusia]] melancarkan operasi militer ke [[Ukraina]] salah satu negara tetangganya di sebelah barat daya, operasi ini menandai peristiwa penting dalam [[perang Rusia-Ukraina]] yang [[Pendudukan Rusia atas Krimea\|dimulai pada tahun 2014]]. [[Invasi]] ini juga menyebabkan sepertiga penduduk Ukraina untuk berpindah<ref name="BidenConsequences">{{cite news\|last1=Ratcliffe\|first1=Rebecca\|last2=Clayton\|first2=Abené\|last3=Gabbatt\|first3=Adam\|last4=Chao-Fong\|first4=Léonie\|last5=Lock\|first5=Samantha\|last6=Ambrose\|first6=Tom\|date=19 March 2022\|title=Biden outlines 'consequences' if China aids Russia – as it happened\|trans-title=Biden meringkaskan "akibat" jika Tiongkok membantu Rusia – seperti yang terjadi\|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2022/mar/18/russia-ukraine-war-latest-news-biden-to-warn-xi-against-backing-putin-as-russian-military-offensives-falter-live\|work=[[The Guardian]]\|issn=1756-3224\|oclc=60623878\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220329020321/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2022/mar/18/russia-ukraine-war-latest-news-biden-to-warn-xi-against-backing-putin-as-russian-military-offensives-falter-live\|archive-date=18 March 2022\|access-date=28 March 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":BBCAdvisers">{{cite news\|date=31 March 2022\|title=Ukraine war: Putin being misled by fearful advisers, US says\|trans-title=Perang Ukraina: AS mengatakan bahwa Putin sedang dibohongi oleh penasihatnya yang takut\|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60936117\|work=[[BBC News]]\|publisher=BBC\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331020115/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60936117\|archive-date=31 March 2022\|access-date=31 March 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> dan lainnya dari 7 juta orang Ukraina meninggalkan negaranya,<ref name="UNHCR-Ukraine">{{cite web\|date=<!--kept up-to-date-->\|title=Situation Ukraine Refugee Situation\|url=https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine\|website=[[United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees]]\|trans-title=Situasi Pengungsi Ukraina\|access-date=10 May 2022}}</ref> yang memicu [[Krisis pengungsi Ukraina\|krisis pengungsi]] Eropa yang paling cepat sejak [[Perang Dunia II]].<ref name="Blake-2022-03-15">{{cite news\|last1=Keane\|first1=Daniel\|last2=Blake\|first2=Elly\|date=14 March 2022\|title=What is the Homes for Ukraine refugees scheme and how do you apply?\|trans-title=Apa itu skema pengungsi Rumah untuk Ukraina dan bagaimana Anda mendaftar?\|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/host-ukraine-refugee-scheme-uk-london-russia-war-apply-b987910.html\|issn=2041-4404\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220314151733/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/host-ukraine-refugee-scheme-uk-london-russia-war-apply-b987910.html\|archive-date=14 March 2022\|access-date=15 March 2022\|url-access=subscription\|url-status=live\|website=[[Evening Standard]]}}</ref><ref name=":ElPaisExodus">{{cite news\|last1=Pita\|first1=Antonio\|last2=Costa\|first2=Raúl Sánchez\|date=3 March 2022\|title=Ukrainian exodus could be Europe's biggest refugee crisis since World War II\|trans-title=Eksodus orang Ukraina mungkin menjadi krisis pengungsi Eropa terbesar sejak Perang Dunia II\|url=https://english.elpais.com/international/2022-03-03/ukrainian-exodus-could-be-europes-biggest-refugee-crisis-since-world-war-ii.html\|newspaper=[[El País]]\|issn=0213-4608\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220405100721/https://english.elpais.com/international/2022-03-03/ukrainian-exodus-could-be-europes-biggest-refugee-crisis-since-world-war-ii.html\|archive-date=5 April 2022\|access-date=9 May 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> Baris 90 ⟶ 8: Dalam pidato televisi sebelum invasi, [[Vladimir Putin]], presiden Rusia, mengekspresikan pandangan [[iredentisme]] Rusia,<ref name="TheEconomist">{{cite news\|date=26 February 2022\|title=Russia's invasion of Ukraine\|trans-title=Invasi Ukraina oleh Rusia\|url=https://www.economist.com/briefing/2022/02/26/russias-invasion-of-ukraine\|newspaper=[[The Economist]]\|issn=0013-0613\|archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220226/https://www.economist.com/briefing/2022/02/26/russias-invasion-of-ukraine\|archive-date=26 February 2022\|access-date=26 February 2022\|quote=Walaupun target tirade Putin pada 21 Februari 2022 adalah Ukraina, republik Soviet dahulu yang sekarang di NATO, Estonia, Latvia, dan Lithuania, mempunyai alasan untuk khawatir atas iredentisme dia.\|url-status=live\|url-access=subscription}}</ref> mempertanyakan hak [[kedaulatan]] Ukraina,<ref name="Putin Ukraine statehood">{{cite magazine\|last=Perrigo\|first=Billy\|date=22 February 2022\|title=How Putin's Denial of Ukraine's Statehood Rewrites History\|url=https://time.com/6150046/ukraine-statehood-russia-history-putin/\|url-status=live\|magazine=[[Time (magazine)\|Time]]\|issn=0040-781X\|oclc=1311479\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222200708/https://time.com/6150046/ukraine-statehood-russia-history-putin/\|archive-date=22 February 2022\|access-date=28 February 2022\|url-access=registration\|trans-title=Bagaimana Bantahan Putin akan Kedaulatan Ukraina Menulis Kembali Sejarah}}</ref><ref name="MoscowTimes">{{Cite news\|last=\|date=22 February 2022\|title=Putin Says He Does Not Plan to 'Restore Empire'\|trans-title=Putin Mengatakan Bahwa Dia Tidak Berencana untuk 'Mengembalikan Kerajaan'\|url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2022/02/22/putin-says-he-does-not-plan-to-restore-empire-a76519\|work=[[The Moscow Times]]\|oclc=1097137921\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222050649/https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2022/02/22/putin-says-he-does-not-plan-to-restore-empire-a76519\|archive-date=22 February 2022\|access-date=31 May 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> dan mengklaim secara salah<ref name=":ScholarStatements">{{Cite news\|last1=Tabarovsky\|first1=Izabella\|last2=Finkel\|first2=Eugene\|author-link2=Evgeny Finkel\|date=27 February 2022\|title=Statement on the War in Ukraine by Scholars of Genocide, Nazism and World War II\|trans-title=Pernyataan mengenai Perang di Ukraina oleh Sarjana Genosida, Nazisme dan Perang Dunia II\|url=https://jewishjournal.com/news/worldwide/345515/statement-on-the-war-in-ukraine-by-scholars-of-genocide-nazism-and-world-war-ii/\|work=[[The Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles]]\|access-date=31 May 2022}}</ref> bahwa Ukraina didominasi oleh orang neo-Nazisme yang menyiksa orang Rusia di Ukraina.<ref name="Abbruzzese 20222">{{cite news\|last=Abbruzzese\|first=Jason\|date=24 February 2022\|title=Putin says he is fighting a resurgence of Nazism. That's not true.\|trans-title=Putin mengatakan bahwa dia sedang memerangi kebangkitan Nazisme. Ini tidak benar.\|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/live-blog/russia-ukraine-conflict-live-updates-n1289655/ncrd1289673\|work=[[NBC News]]\|publisher=[[NBC]]\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224112830/https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/live-blog/russia-ukraine-conflict-live-updates-n1289655/ncrd1289673\|archive-date=24 February 2022\|access-date=31 May 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> Pada 21 Februari 2022, Rusia mengakui [[Republik Donetsk]] dan [[Republik Lugansk\|Republik Luhansk]], berupa dua [[Negara mikro\|negara statelet]] yang diproklamasikan-secara-sepihak yang dikuasai oleh pasukan separatis pro-Rusia di Donbas.<ref name=":NPREscalation">{{Cite news\|last=Hernandez\|first=Joe\|date=22 February 2022\|title=Why Luhansk and Donetsk are key to understanding the latest escalation in Ukraine\|trans-title=Mengapa Luhansk dan Donetsk penting untuk memahami eskalasi terbaru di Ukraina\|url=https://www.npr.org/2022/02/22/1082345068/why-luhansk-and-donetsk-are-key-to-understanding-the-latest-escalation-in-ukrain\|work=[[NPR]]\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222231626/https://www.npr.org/2022/02/22/1082345068/why-luhansk-and-donetsk-are-key-to-understanding-the-latest-escalation-in-ukrain\|archive-date=22 February 2022\|access-date=31 May 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> Keesokan harinya, [[Dewan Federasi Rusia]] mengizinkan penggunaan kekuatan militer di luar perbatasan Rusia, dan Rusia mengirimkan pasukan ke dua wilayah tersebut.<ref name=":RFCConsent">{{Cite news\|last=Hodge\|first=Nathan\|date=22 February 2022\|title=Russia's Federation Council gives consent to Putin on use of armed forces abroad, Russian agencies report\|trans-title=Badan berita negara Rusia melaporkan bahwa Dewan Federasi Rusia memberi izin kepada Putin untuk menggunakan pasukan bersenjata di luar negeri\|url=https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-news-02-22-22/h_59a413ce984eda5954ce5b9c4655bcc5\|work=[[CNN International]]\|publisher=CNN\|publication-place=Moscow\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222170424/https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-news-02-22-22/h_59a413ce984eda5954ce5b9c4655bcc5\|archive-date=22 February 2022\|access-date=31 May 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> Invasi dimulai pada pagi hari (5:00 [[Waktu Eropa Timur]], 10:00 WIB) 24 Februari 2022,<ref>{{cite news\|last1=Nikolskaya\|first1=Polina\|last2=Osborn\|first2=Andrew\|date=24 February 2022\|title=Russia's Putin authorises 'special military operation' against Ukraine\|trans-title=Putin mengizinkan 'operasi militer khusus' di Ukraina\|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russias-putin-authorises-military-operations-donbass-domestic-media-2022-02-24/\|work=[[Reuters]]\|publisher=[[Thomson Reuters]]\|publication-place=Moscow\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224032217/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russias-putin-authorises-military-operations-donbass-domestic-media-2022-02-24/\|archive-date=24 February 2022\|access-date=31 May 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> ketika Putin [[Dalam melakukan operasi militer khusus\|mengumumkan]] "operasi militer khusus"{{efn\|{{lang-ru\|специальная военная операция\|spetsial'naya voyennaya operatsiya}}}} untuk "[[demiliterisasi]] dan [[denazifikasi]]" Ukraina.<ref name=":DWFactCheck">{{cite news\|last1=Grunau\|first1=Andrea\|last2=von Hein\|first2=Matthias\|last3=Theise\|first3=Eugen\|last4=Weber\|first4=Joscha\|date=25 February 2022\|title=Fact check: Do Vladimir Putin's justifications for going to war against Ukraine add up?\|trans-title=Cek fakta: Apakah alasan Vladimir Putin untuk memerangi Ukraina benar?\|url=https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check-do-vladimir-putins-justifications-for-going-to-war-against-ukraine-add-up/a-60917168\|work=[[Deutsche Welle]]\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225162831/https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check-do-vladimir-putins-justifications-for-going-to-war-against-ukraine-add-up/a-60917168\|archive-date=25 February 2022\|access-date=1 June 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Waxman 2022">{{cite magazine\|last=Waxman\|first=Olivia B.\|date=3 March 2022\|title=Historians on What Putin Gets Wrong About 'Denazification' in Ukraine\|url=https://time.com/6154493/denazification-putin-ukraine-history-context/\|url-status=live\|magazine=[[Time (magazine)\|Time]]\|issn=0040-781X\|oclc=1311479\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303211420/https://time.com/6154493/denazification-putin-ukraine-history-context/\|archive-date=3 March 2022\|access-date=1 June 2022\|trans-title=Para Sejarawan mengenai Kesalahan Putin tentang 'Denazifikasi' di Ukraina}}</ref> Beberapa menit kemudian, serangan rudal dan udara dimulai di seluruh Ukraina, termasuk di ibu kota [[Kyiv]], yang kemudian disertai invasi darat skala besar dari berbagai arah.<ref name=":CNN2">{{cite web\|date=24 February 2022\|title=Russia attacks Ukraine\|url=https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-news-02-23-22/h_ec5f24d5accb8f8503aabdc63e3fd22d\|website=[[CNN International]]\|trans-title=Rusia menyerang Ukraina\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224073725/https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-news-02-23-22/h_ec5f24d5accb8f8503aabdc63e3fd22d\|archive-date=24 February 2022\|access-date=24 February 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web\|date=2022-02-24\|title=Mengapa Rusia menyerbu Ukraina dan apa yang diinginkan Putin dengan meluncurkan 'operasi militer khusus'?\|url=https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia-60507911\|website=BBC News Indonesia\|language=id\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225143951/https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia-60507911\|archive-date=25 Februari 2022\|access-date=2022-06-11}}</ref> Zelensky memberlakukan [[darurat militer]] dan melakukan [[mobilisasi umum]] semua penduduk laki-laki Ukraina usia 18–60, yang tidak diperbolehkan untuk meninggalkan negara.<ref name=":InterfaxMobilization">{{cite news\|date=24 February 2022\|title=Ukrainian president signs decree on general mobilisation of population -Interfax\|trans-title=Presiden Ukraina menandatangani dekrit mobilisasi umum penduduk -Interfax\|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukrainian-president-signs-decree-general-mobilisation-population-interfax-2022-02-24/\|work=[[Reuters]]\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225025205/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukrainian-president-signs-decree-general-mobilisation-population-interfax-2022-02-24/\|archive-date=25 February 2022\|access-date=25 February 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Interfax 2022">{{cite web\|date=25 February 2022\|title=Zelensky signs decree declaring general mobilization\|url=https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/801769.html\|website=[[Interfax-Ukraine]]\|trans-title=Zelensky menandatangani dekrit pengadaan mobilisasi umum\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225113724/https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/801769.html\|archive-date=25 February 2022\|access-date=25 February 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> Mula-mula, Rusia melancarkan serangan melalui [[Front (formasi militer)\|front]] [[~~Serangan~~Kampanye ~~Kyiv~~Ukraina ~~(2022)~~utara\|utara]] dari [[Belarus]] ke Kyiv, [[Serangan Ukraina barat daya\|front barat laut]] menuju [[Kharkiv]], [[Serangan Ukraina selatan\|front selatan]] dari [[Krimea]], dan [[Serangan Ukraina tenggara\|front tenggara]] dari kota [[Luhansk]] dan [[Donetsk]].<ref name="CBS-2022-03-20">{{cite news\|date=20 March 2022\|title=Ukraine rejects Russian demand to surrender port city of Mariupol in exchange for safe passage\|trans-title=Ukraina menolak tuntutan Rusia untuk menyerahkan kota laut Mariupol untuk penyeberangan aman sebagai gantinya\|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ukraine-mariupol-russia-surrender-reject/\|publisher=[[CBS News]]\|access-date=21 March 2022}}</ref><ref name="CBC-2022-03-21">{{cite news\|date=21 March 2022\|title=Ukraine refuses to surrender Mariupol as scope of human toll remains unclear\|trans-title=Ukraina menolak penyerahan Mariupol; besarnya korban jiwa belum jelas\|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/ukraine-russia-war-march21-1.6391709\|publisher=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation]]\|access-date=21 March 2022}}</ref> Pada Maret 2022, serangan Rusia ke Kyiv terhenti. Karena banyak prajurit tewas dan perlawanan oleh Ukraina yang kuat, pasukan Rusia mundur dari [[Oblast Kyiv]] pada 3 April 2022. Pada 19 April, Rusia kembali meluncurkan [[Pertempuran Donbas (2022\|serangan]] pada garis depan sepanjang {{convert\|300\|mi\|km\|adj=on\|order=flip\|sigfig=1}} dari Kharkiv sampai Donetsk dan Luhansk, dengan serangan rudal pada Kyiv di bagian utara dan [[Lviv]] di bagian barat secara bersamaan.<ref name="nytimes.com">{{cite news\|last1=Arraf\|first1=Jane\|last2=Nechepurenko\|first2=Ivan\|last3=Landler\|first3=Mark\|date=19 April 2022\|title=Ukraine Says Russia Begins Assault in the East After Raining Missiles Nationwide\|trans-title=Ukraina Mengatakan Bahwa Rusia Memulai Serangan di Bagian Timur Setelah Hujan Rudal Se-negara\|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/18/world/europe/ukraine-russia-missiles-lviv-donbas.html\|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]\|access-date=20 April 2022}}</ref> Invasi tersebut mendapat [[Reaksi invasi Rusia-Ukraina 2022\|banyak kritik internasional]]. [[Majelis Umum Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] mengesahkan [[Resolusi 11/1 Majelis Umum Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa\|resolusi]] yang mengkritik invasi dan menuntut pemunduran penuh pasukan Rusia.<ref>{{cite news\|date=2 March 2022\|title=UN resolution against Ukraine invasion: Full text\|trans-title=Resolusi PBB terhadap invasi Ukraina: Teks penuh\|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/3/3/unga-resolution-against-ukraine-invasion-full-text\|publisher=[[Al Jazeera]]\|access-date=25 March 2022\|quote=Majelis Umum... sangat menyayangkan agresi oleh Federasi Rusia terhadap Ukraina yang melanggar Artikel 2 (4) Piagam (''The General Assembly ... [d]eplores in the strongest terms the aggression by the Russian Federation against Ukraine in violation of Article 2 (4) of the Charter'')}}</ref> [[Mahkamah Internasional]] memerintahkan Rusia untuk menghentikan operasi-operasi militer dan [[Majelis Eropa]] mengeluarkan Rusia. Banyak negara [[Sanksi internasional selama Perang Rusia-Ukraina\|menetapkan sanksi]] terhadap Rusia, yang [[Dampak ekonomi invasi Ukraina oleh Rusia 2022\|mempengaruhi ekonomi]] Rusia dan dunia,<ref name="Sanctions slams Russian economy">{{cite news \|last1=Chernova \|first1=Anna \|last2=Cotovio \|first2=Vasco \|last3=Thompson \|first3=Mark \|date=28 February 2022 \|title=Sanctions slams Russian economy \|work=[[CNN]] \|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2022/02/28/business/russia-ruble-banks-sanctions/index.html \|url-status=live \|access-date=28 May 2022 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228085645/https://edition.cnn.com/2022/02/28/business/russia-ruble-banks-sanctions/index.html \|archive-date=28 February 2022 \|trans-title=Sanksi membanting ekonomi Rusia}}</ref> dan memberi [[Daftar bantuan luar negeri ke Ukraina selama perang Rusia-Ukraina\|bantuan kemanusiaan dan militer ke Ukraina]].<ref name="Al-Jazeera-2022-02-28">{{cite news \|date=25 February 2022 \|title=NATO to deploy thousands of commandos to nations near Ukraine \|publisher=[[Al Jazeera]] \|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/25/nato-allies-to-provide-more-weapons-to-ukraine-stoltenberg-says \|access-date=26 February 2022 \|archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220227/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/25/nato-allies-to-provide-more-weapons-to-ukraine-stoltenberg-says \|archive-date=27 February 2022}} \|trans-title=NATO mengerahkan ribuan komando ke negara-negara dekat Ukraina</ref> [[Protes terhadap invasi Rusia ke Ukraina 2022\|Protes secara global]] terjadi untuk [[Dampak ekonomi invasi Ukraina oleh Rusia 2022\|menentang invasi]], sementara [[Protes anti-perang di Rusia 2022\|protes anti-perang di Rusia]] disambut dengan penangkapan massal dan [[penyensoran media]],<ref>{{cite news\|last1=Morin\|first1=Rebecca\|last2=Subramanian\|first2=Courtney\|last3=Collins\|first3=Michael\|last4=Garrison\|first4=Joey\|last5=Groppe\|first5=Maureen\|date=24 February 2022\|title=World leaders condemn Russian invasion of Ukraine; EU promises 'harshest' sanctions – live updates\|trans-title=Pemimpin-pemimpin mengkritik invasi Ukraina oleh Rusia; Uni Eropa menjanjikan sanksi 'paling keras' – live update\|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2022/02/24/russia-ukraine-invasion/6920609001/\|work=[[USA Today]]\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224110055/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2022/02/24/russia-ukraine-invasion/6920609001/\|archive-date=24 February 2022\|access-date=24 February 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|last1=Stewart\|first1=Briar\|last2=Seminoff\|first2=Corinne\|last3=Kozlov\|first3=Dmitry\|date=24 February 2022\|title=More than 1,700 people detained in widespread Russian protests against Ukraine invasion\|trans-title=Lebih dari 1.700 orang di Rusia ditahan saat berpartisipasi dalam protes luas menentang invasi Ukraina oleh Rusia\|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/russia-protest-arrests-1.6362938\|publisher=[[CBC News]]\|agency=[[Associated Press]]\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224193201/https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/russia-protest-arrests-1.6362938\|archive-date=24 February 2022\|access-date=24 February 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> termasuk pelarangan kata "perang" dan "invasi".<ref name="kirbyBBC">{{cite news\|last=Kirby\|first=Paul\|date=9 March 2022\|title=Why is Russia invading Ukraine and what does Putin want?\|trans-title=Mengapa Rusia menyerbu Ukraina dan apa yang diinginkan Putin?\|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-56720589\|work=[[BBC News]]\|access-date=9 March 2022}}</ref> [[Mahkamah Pidana Internasional]] membuka [[Investigasi Mahkamah Pidana Internasional di Ukraina\|investigasi]] [[kejahatan kemanusiaan]] di Ukraina sejak 2013, dan [[Kejahatan perang dalam invasi Rusia ke Ukraine 2022\|kejahatan perang dalam invasi]].<ref>{{cite news\|last=Corder\|first=Mike\|date=3 March 2022\|title=ICC prosecutor launches Ukraine war crimes investigation\|trans-title=Jaksa Mahkamah Pidana Internasional membuka investigasi kejahatan perang di Ukraina\|url=https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-genocides-crime-war-crimes-europe-499d7b6a9e955f659284b2edc6f1c508\|work=Associated Press\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220416220634/https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-genocides-crime-war-crimes-europe-499d7b6a9e955f659284b2edc6f1c508\|archive-date=16 April 2022\|access-date=9 May 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> Baris 170 ⟶ 88: Segera setelah serangan terjadi, Zelenskyy mengumumkan pemberlakukan [[darurat militer]] di Ukraina;<ref name=":32">{{cite web\|date=24 February 2022\|title=Russia-Ukraine crisis live news: Putin has launched 'full-scale invasion', says Ukrainian foreign minister – latest updates\|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2022/feb/23/ukraine-russia-news-crisis-latest-live-updates-putin-biden-europe-sanctions-russian-invasion-border-troops\|work=[[The Guardian]]\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224054309/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2022/feb/23/ukraine-russia-news-crisis-latest-live-updates-putin-biden-europe-sanctions-russian-invasion-border-troops\|archive-date=24 February 2022\|access-date=24 February 2022\|url-status=live}}</ref> pada malam yang sama, ia memerintahkan [[Mobilisasi\|mobilisasi umum]] semua pria Ukraina berusia 18 sampai 60 tahun.{{cn}} Pasukan Rusia memasuki Ukraina dari empat arah utama: utara dari Belarus, dan bergerak menuju Kyiv; timur laut dari Rusia, menuju Kharkiv; timur dari [[Republik Rakyat Donetsk]] dan [[Republik Rakyat Luhansk]]; dan selatan, dari wilayah Krimea yang dianeksasi.<ref>{{cite web\|date=23 February 2022\|title='It's too late': Russian move roils UN meeting on Ukraine\|url=https://apnews.com/article/united-nations-general-assembly-russia-ukraine-europe-russia-united-nations-31c5af31d2a72163676459d317269b35\|website=[[AP News]]\|access-date=3 March 2022}}</ref> [[Berkas:Air Raid Alert - Ukraine during russian invasion 2022.ogg\|jmpl\|Peringatan serangan udara [[Ukraina]] selama diinvasi oleh [[Rusia]] pada tahun [[2022]].]] Peralatan dan kendaraan Rusia ditandai dengan [[Z (simbol militer)\|simbol militer ''Z'']] (yang bukan [[alfabet Kiril]]) berwarna putih, yang diyakini sebagai langkah untuk mencegah ''[[friendly fire]]''.{{cn}} === Awal invasi ke Ukraina (24 Februari – 7 April) === Baris 568 ⟶ 486: {{reflist}} {{~~War~~Perang indi Donbas}} {{~~Russian~~Konflik ~~conflicts~~Rusia}} ▲~~\| partof = [[~~{{Perang Rusia-Ukraina]]}} ~~{{Russo-Ukrainian War navbox}}~~ {{Invasi Rusia ke Ukraina}} {{Authority control}} Baris 577 ⟶ 495: [[Kategori:Perang Rusia-Ukraina\|*]] [[Kategori:Kontroversi tahun 2022]] [[Kategori:~~Tahun~~Eropa ~~2022~~dalam ditahun ~~Eropa~~2022]] [[Kategori:~~Tahun~~Hubungan ~~2022~~internasional dalam ~~hubungan~~tahun ~~internasional~~2022]] [[Kategori:~~Tahun~~Sejarah ~~2022~~militer dalam ~~sejarah~~tahun ~~militer~~2022]] [[Kategori:~~Tahun~~Rusia ~~2022~~dalam ditahun ~~Rusia~~2022]] [[Kategori:~~Tahun~~Ukraina ~~2022~~dalam ditahun ~~Ukraina~~2022]] [[Kategori:Konflik dalam tahun 2022]] [[Kategori:Kontroversi tahun 2023]] [[Kategori:~~Tahun~~Eropa ~~2023~~dalam ditahun ~~Eropa~~2023]] [[Kategori:~~Tahun~~Hubungan ~~2023~~internasional dalam ~~hubungan~~tahun ~~internasional~~2023]] [[Kategori:~~Tahun~~Sejarah ~~2023~~militer dalam ~~sejarah~~tahun ~~militer~~2023]] [[Kategori:~~Tahun~~Rusia ~~2023~~dalam ditahun ~~Rusia~~2023]] [[Kategori:~~Tahun~~Ukraina ~~2023~~dalam ditahun ~~Ukraina~~2023]] [[Kategori:Konflik dalam tahun 2023]] [[Kategori:Invasi oleh Rusia]] Baris 594 ⟶ 512: [[Kategori:Sejarah militer Rusia]] [[Kategori:Sejarah militer Ukraina]] [[Kategori:Oposisi ~~Pakta Pertahanan Atlantik Utara~~NATO]] [[Kategori:Konflik pasca-Soviet]] [[Kategori:Iredentisme Rusia]] Baris 600 ⟶ 518: [[Kategori:Hubungan Belarus dengan Rusia]] [[Kategori:Hubungan Belarus dengan Ukraina]] [[Kategori:Hubungan ~~Rusia~~NATO dengan ~~Pakta Pertahanan Atlantik Utara~~Rusia]] [[Kategori:Hubungan Belarus dengan ~~Pakta Pertahanan Atlantik Utara~~NATO]] [[Kategori:Hubungan ~~Ukraina~~NATO dengan ~~Pakta Pertahanan Atlantik Utara~~Ukraina]] [[Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan Belarus]] [[Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan Chechnya]]