Bandar Udara Internasional Pulau Pinang: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Adhit Fastman (bicara | kontrib)
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(31 revisi perantara oleh 9 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Infobox Airportairport
| name = Bandar Udara Internasional Penang
| nativename = <small>''{{nobold|{{lang|ms|Lapangan Terbang AntarbangsaAntarabangsa Pulau Pinang''</small><br /> <small>''}}}}
| image = Penang airport view.jpg
| nativename-a =
| image-width = 255
| nativename-a =
| imageIATA = Penang Airport MRD.jpg = PEN
| image-widthICAO = 250WMKP
| captionWMO = 48601
| IATAtype = PENPublik
| ICAOowner = WMKP
| WMOoperator = 48601
| typeowner-oper = Publik[[Malaysia Airports]]
| city-served = Negara bagian [[Penang]], [[Kedah]], [[Perlis]] dan [[Perak]] Utara
| owner = [[Pemerintah Malaysia]]
| location = [[Bayan Lepas, Barat Daya]], 11900 [[Pulau Pinang|Penang]], [[Malaysia]]
| operator = [[Malaysia Airports]]
| opened = {{start date and age|1935|||df=yes|p=n|br=n}}
| city-served = [[Greater Penang Conurbation|Greater Penang]]
| hub = {{ubl|
| location = [[Bayan Lepas]], [[Penang]], [[Peninsular Malaysia|Malaysia Barat]]
| {{nowrap|[[Firefly (airline)|Firefly]]}}
| hub = <div>
| {{nowrap|[[MASkargo]]}}
*[[AirAsia]]
}}
*[[Firefly (airline)|Firefly]]
| focus_city =
*[[Malaysia Airlines]]
| operating_base = {{nowrap|[[AirAsia]]}}
*[[MASkargo]]
| timezone = [[Waktu Malaysia|MST]]
*[[Malindo Air]]
| utc = [[UTC+08:00]]
</div>
| elevation-f = 11
| timezone = [[Time in Malaysia|MST]]
| coordinates = {{coord|05|17|49.7|N|100|16|36.71|E|region:MY-10|display=inline,title}}
| utc = [[UTC+08:00]]
| website = {{url|https://airports.malaysiaairports.com.my/penang}}
| elevation-f = 11
| image_map = Penang in Malaysia.svg
| coordinates = {{coord|05|17|49|N|100|16|36|E|type:airport_region:MY}}
| image_map_caption = [[Penang]] negara di Malaysia
| website =
| pushpin_map = Malaysia Penang#Malaysia West#Southeast Asia
| pushpin_map_caption = Lokasi di [[Penang]]##Lokasi di Malaysia Barat##Lokasi di Asia
| pushpin_label = PEN/WMKP
| r1-numberpushpin_label = 04''' PEN '''/22WMKP
| r1-length-fnumber = 10,99704/22
| r1-length-m = 3,352354
| r1-surface = [[Aspal beton|Aspal]]
| metric-rwy = y
| statstat1-yearheader = 2016Penumpang
| stat1-headerdata = Passenger1,826,121 ({{decrease}} movements78.1%)
| stat1stat-datayear = 6,684,0262020
| footnotes =
| stat2-header = Airfreight movements in tonnes
| stat2-dataheader = 130,491Kargo (per ton)
| stat2-data = 137,685 ({{decrease}} 1.4%)
| stat3-header = Aircraft movements
| stat3-dataheader = 66,247Pergerakan pesawat
| stat3-data = 30,433 ({{decrease}} 62.2%)
}}
 
'''Bandar Udara Internasional Penang''' {{airport codes|PEN|WMKP}} adalah sebuah [[Bandar Udara]] yang melayani [[Pulau Pinang]], [[Malaysia]]. Bandara ini terletak 16&nbsp;km dari [[George Town]], ibu kota Pulau Pinang, di bagian selatan pulau Pinang di sebelah [[Kawasan Perindustrian Bayan Lepas]], dan karenanya dikenal juga sebagai '''Bandar Udara Internasional Bayan Lepas'''.
 
== Maskapai bersamadan destinasi ==
[[Berkas:PEN airport route.PNG|ka|jmpl|300px|DestinationPelayanan servicespenerbangan fromdari PenangBandar InternationalUdara AirportInternasional Pulau Pinang]]
 
=== Terminal Penumpang ===
{{Airport-dest-list
| [[AirAsia]] |Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, [[Bandar Udara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta|Jakarta - Soekarno-Hatta]], [[Bandar Udara Senai|Johor Bahru]], Kota[[Bandar Kinabalu,Udara Internasional Kuala Lumpur,|Kuala KuchingLumpur-Internasional]], [[Bandar Udara Internasional Langkawi|Langkawi]], [[Bandar Udara Internasional Kualanamu|Medan, Melaka,- PhuketKualanamu]], Singapore[[Bandar Udara Changi|Singapura]]
| [[Batik Air]] | [[Bandar Udara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta|Jakarta - Soekarno-Hatta]]
| [[Batik Air Malaysia]] | Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur-Subang<br>'''Charter:''' Guilin
|[[Cathay Dragon]]|Hong Kong
| [[Cathay Pacific]] | Hong Kong
|[[China Airlines]]|Taipei-Taoyuan
| [[China Southern Airlines]] |Guangzhou Taipei-Taoyuan
| [[China Southern Airlines]] | Guangzhou
|[[Citilink]]|Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Medan, Surabaya
| [[Citilink]] | Medan
|[[Firefly (airline)|Firefly]]|Banda Aceh, Bandar Lampung, Kota Bharu, Kuantan, Kuala Lumpur-Subang, Langkawi, Phuket
| [[Firefly (airline)|Firefly]] | [[Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Iskandar Muda|Banda Aceh]], [[Bandar Udara Internasional Don Mueang|Bangkok-Don Mueang]], Johor Bahru, Kota Bharu, Kota Kinabalu, Kuala Lumpur-Subang, Kuching, Langkawi, [[Bandar Udara Internasional Kualanamu|Medan]], Phuket, Singapore
|[[Indonesia AirAsia]]|Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Medan, Semarang, Surabaya
| [[flydubai]] | Dubai-International
|[[Jetstar Asia Airways]]|Singapore
| [[Indonesia AirAsia]] | Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Medan, Surabaya
|[[Lion Air]]|Medan
| [[Jetstar Asia Airways]] | Singapore
|[[Lucky Air]]|Kunming
| [[Lion Air]] | Medan
|[[Malaysia Airlines]]|Kuala Lumpur<br>'''Musiman:''' Jeddah, Kota Kinabalu, Kuching, Medina
| [[Malaysia Airlines]] | Bandung-Kertajati, Kuala Lumpur
|[[Malindo Air]]|Banda Aceh, Bandar Lampung, Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur-Subang, Melaka '''Musiman:''' Hat Yai
| [[Qatar Airways]] | Doha
| [[Scoot]] | Singapore
| [[SilkAirSingapore Airlines]] | Singapore
| [[Starlux Airlines]] | Taipei-Taoyuan
|[[Sriwijaya Air]]|Medan
| [[Thai AirAsia]] | Bangkok-Don Mueang
| [[Thai SmileAirways International]] | Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi
| [[Xiamen Airlines]] | Xiamen
}}
 
=== Terminal Kargo ===
{{Airport-dest-list
| [[Cargolux]] | Hong Kong
|[[Cathay Pacific|Cathay Pacific Cargo]]|Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, Phnom Penh, Singapore
| [[Cathay Cargo]] | Hong Kong
|[[China Airlines|China Airlines Cargo]]|Ho Chi Minh City, Manila, Taipei-Taoyuan
| [[China Airlines Cargo]] | Taipei-Taoyuan
|[[DHL Aviation]]|Hong Kong, Ho Chi Minh City
| [[DHL Aviation]]<br>dioperasikan oleh [[Air Hong Kong]] | Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong
|[[EVA Air Cargo]]|Hong Kong, Singapore, Taipei-Taoyuan
| [[FedExEVA ExpressAir Cargo]]|Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Guangzhou, Kuala Lumpur,| Taipei-Taoyuan
| [[FedEx Express]] | Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Guangzhou, Ho Chi Minh City, Singapore, Taipei-Taoyuan
|[[Korean Air|Korean Air Cargo]]|Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Manila, Seoul-Incheon
| [[Korean Air Cargo]] | Seoul-Incheon
|[[MASkargo]]|Kuala Lumpur, Shanghai-Pudong, Tokyo-Narita
| [[UPS AirlinesMASkargo]] | Kuala Lumpur, Shenzhen
| My Jet Xpress Airlines | Kuala Lumpur, Singapore
| [[Qatar Airways]] | Phuket
| [[UPS Airlines]] | Kuala Lumpur
}}
 
== TrafficLalu andlintas Statisticsdan Statistik ==
{{Airport-Statistics|iata=PEN}}
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:89%;width:100%"
{|class="toccolours sortable" style="padding:0.5em;"
|+ '''Overall Operational Statistics'''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.malaysiaairports.com.my/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=351&Itemid=79 |title=Penang International Airport |accessdate=2011-01-30}}</ref>
|+ '''Jumlah penumpang tahunan dan statistik pesawat'''
|- bgcolor=darkgrey
! | <center>Tahun</center>
! width="20%"|Years|| width="20%"|Passenger Movements|| width="20%"|Aircraft Movements|| width="20%"|Cargo Movements in Metric Tonnes|| width="20%"|Cargo Movements in Kilograms
! | <center>Penumpang<br>ditangani</center>
|-
! | <center>Perubahan penumpang<br>%</center>
|2003
! | <center>Kargo<br>(ton)</center>
|2,325,535
! | <center>Perubahan Kargo<br>%</center>
|30,771
! | <center>Pergerakan<br>pesawat</center>
|196,392
! | <center>Perubahan pesawat<br>%</center>
|432,965
|- style="background:#eee;"
|-
|2003||2,334,669||{{nochange}}||197,567||{{nochange}}||30,558||{{nochange}}
|-
|- style="background:#eee;"
|2004
|2004||2,987,993||{{increase}} 28.0||212,369||{{increase}} 7.5||33,069||{{increase}} 8.2
|2,994,027
|- style="background:#eee;"
|33,071
|2005||2,834,545||{{decrease}} 5.1||221,971||{{increase}} 4.5||34,616||{{increase}} 4.7
|212,944
|- style="background:#eee;"
|469,456
|2006||3,103,772||{{increase}} 9.5||225,952||{{increase}} 1.8||36,259||{{increase}} 4.7
|-
|- style="background:#eee;"
|-
|2007||3,173,117||{{increase}} 2.2||208,582||{{decrease}} 7.7||39,265||{{increase}} 8.3
|2005
|- style="background:#eee;"
|2,834,545
|2008||3,405,762||{{increase}} 7.3||192,936||{{decrease}} 7.5||43,796||{{increase}} 11.5
|31,173
|- style="background:#eee;"
|221,971
|2009||3,325,423||{{decrease}} 2.4||137,775||{{decrease}} 28.6||43,621||{{decrease}} 0.4
|489,357
|- style="background:#eee;"
|-
|2010||4,166,969||{{increase}} 25.3||147,057||{{increase}} 6.7||50,205||{{increase}} 15.1
|-
|- style="background:#eee;"
|2006
|2011||4,600,274||{{increase}} 10.4||131,846||{{decrease}} 10.3||54,713||{{increase}} 9.0
|3,103,772
|- style="background:#eee;"
|31,448
|2012||4,767,815||{{increase}} 3.6||123,246||{{decrease}} 6.5||53,766||{{decrease}} 1.7
|225,952
|- style="background:#eee;"
|498,133
|2013||5,487,751||{{increase}} 15.1||153,703||{{increase}} 24.7||60,020||{{increase}} 11.6
|-
|- style="background:#eee;"
|-
|2014||6,041,583||{{increase}} 10.1||141,213||{{decrease}} 8.1||65,734||{{increase}} 9.5
|2007
|- style="background:#eee;"
|3,173,177
|2015||6,258,756||{{increase}} 3.6||130,392||{{decrease}} 7.7||66,670||{{increase}} 1.4
|39,265
|- style="background:#eee;"
|208,582
|2016||6,684,026||{{increase}} 6.8||130,491||{{increase}} 0.1||66,247||{{decrease}} 0.6
|208,581,847
|- style="background:#eee;"
|-
|2017||7,232,097||{{increase}} 8.2||134,187||{{increase}} 2.8||70,609||{{increase}} 6.6
|-
|- style="background:#eee;"
|2008
|2018||7,790,423||{{increase}} 7.7||145,649||{{increase}} 8.5||75,552||{{increase}} 7.0
|3,405,762
|- style="background:#eee;"
|43,796
|2019||8,331,291||{{increase}} 6.9||139,646||{{decrease}} 4.1||80,598||{{increase}} 6.7
|192,936
|- style="background:#eee;"
|192,936,282
|2020||1,826,121||{{decrease}} 78.1||137,685||{{decrease}} 1.4||30,433||{{decrease}} 62.2
|-
|-
|2009
|3,325,423
|43,621
|137,775
|137,775,000
|-
|-
|2010
|4,167,000
|50,205
|147,057
|147,057,000
|-
|-
|2011
|4,600,274{{increase}}10.39%
|54,713{{increase}}8.98%
|131,846{{decrease}}10.34%
|131,845,600{{decrease}}10.34%
|-
| colspan="7" style="text-align:right;" | <sup>''Sumber: [[Malaysia Airports|Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad]]''<ref>{{cite web|date=|title=Malaysia Airports: Airports Statistics 2020|url=http://annualreport2020.malaysiaairports.com.my/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/airportstatistics2020.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210628105453/http://annualreport2020.malaysiaairports.com.my/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/airportstatistics2020.pdf|archive-date=2021-06-28|access-date=|publisher=Malaysia Airports|dead-url=yes}}</ref></sup>
|}
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:89%; align=center;"
=== Statistics ===
|+ '''Penerbangan Internasional Tersibuk Keluar dari Bandar Udara Internasional Penang'''
{{Col-begin|width=100%}}
|- style="background:darkgrey;"
{{Col-1-of-2}}
! |Ranking|| |Tujuan|| |Frekuensi (mingguan)|| |Maskapai
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:89%;width:; align=center"
!Catatan
|+ '''Busiest International Flights Out of Penang International Airport by Frequency'''
|- bgcolor=darkgrey
! |Rank|| |Destinations|| |Frequency (Weekly)
|-
|1
|{{flagicon| Singapore}} [[Bandar Udara Changi Singapura|Singapura]], Singapura
|[[Berkas:Flag of Singapore.svg|20px]] Singapore
| align="right" |8
|74
| align="right" |3K, TR
|-
|
|-
|2
|{{flagicon| Taiwan}} [[Bandar Udara Internasional Taoyuan|Taipei]], Taiwan
|[[Berkas:Flag of Indonesia.svg|20px]] Medan
| align="right" |3
|70
| align="right" |JX
|-
|
|-
|3
|{{flagicon| Hong Kong}} [[Berkas:FlagBandar ofUdara Internasional Hong Kong.svg|20px]] Hong Kong]], China
| align="right" |1
|17
| align="right" |CX
|
|-
|}
{| class="sortable" style="font-size:89%; align=center;"
|+ '''Penerbangan Domestik Tersibuk Keluar dari Bandar Udara Internasional Penang'''
|- style="background:darkgrey;"
! |Ranking|| |Tujuan|| |Frekuensi (mingguan)|| |Maskapai
!Catatan
|-
|41
|{{flagicon|Selangor}} [[Bandar Udara Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah|Subang]], Selangor
|[[Berkas:Flag of Indonesia.svg|20px]] Pekanbaaru
| align="right" |17
|16
| align="right" |FY, OD
|
|-
|2
|{{Flagicon|Johor}} [[Bandar Udara Internasional Senai|Johor Bahru]], Johor
| align="right" |1
| align="right" |AK
|
|-
|53
|{{flagicon|Kuala Lumpur}} [[Bandar Udara Internasional Kuala Lumpur|Kuala Lumpur]]
|[[Berkas:Flag of Indonesia.svg|20px]] Jakarta
| align="right" |1
|14
| align="right" |MH
|
|-
|-
|6
|[[Berkas:Flag of Thailand.svg|20px]] Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi
|14
|-
|-
|7
|[[Berkas:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg|20px]] Guangzhou
|7
|-
|-
|8
|[[Berkas:Flag of Indonesia.svg|20px]] Banda Aceh
|7
|-
|-
|9
|[[Berkas:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|20px]] Taipei
|4
|{{flagicon|Sabah}} [[Bandar Udara Internasional Kota Kinabalu|Kota Kinabalu]], Sabah
|-
| align="right" |1
|-
| align="right" |AK
|10
|
|[[Berkas:Flag of Thailand.svg|20px]] Phuket
|4
|-
|-
|11
|[[Berkas:Flag of Indonesia.svg|20px]] Surabaya
|3
|-
|-
|12
|[[Berkas:Flag of Indonesia.svg|20px]] Bandar Lampung
|3
|-
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:89%; align=center;"
 
|+ '''10 kebangsaan teratas dari kedatangan internasional (2016)'''
{{Col-2-of-2}}
|- style="background:darkgrey;"
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:89%;width:; align=center"
! |Ranking|| |Kebangsaan
|+ '''Busiest Domestic Flights Out of Penang International Airport by Frequency'''
!Kedatangan
|- bgcolor=darkgrey
! |Rank|| |Destinations|| |Frequency (Weekly)
|-
|1
|{{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Indonesia]]
|[[Berkas:Flag_of_Kuala_Lumpur,_Malaysia.svg|20px]] Kuala Lumpur (KLIA)
| align="right" |264,546
|117
|-
|-
|2
|{{flagicon|Singapore}} [[Singapura]]
|[[Berkas:Flag of Selangor.svg|20px]] Subang (SZB)
| align="right" |154,063
|70
|-
|-
|3
|{{flagicon|PRC}} [[Cina]]
|[[Berkas:Flag of Kedah.svg|20px]] Langkawi
| align="right" |59,661
|28
|-
|-
|4
|{{flagicon|Japan}} [[Jepang]]
|[[Berkas:Flag of Johor.svg|20px]] Johor Bahru
| align="right" |24,065
|14
|-
|-
|4
|[[Berkas:Flag of Sarawak.svg|20px]] Kuching
|14
|-
|5
|{{flagicon|Australia}} [[Australia]]
| align="right" |20,232
|-
|6
|{{flagicon|USA}} [[Amerika Serikat]]
|[[Berkas:Flag of Sabah.svg|20px]] Kota Kinabalu
| align="right" |17,099
|7
|-
|-
|7
|{{flagicon|UK}} [[Inggris]]
|[[Berkas:Flag of Kelantan.svg|20px]] Kota Bahru
| align="right" |16,956
|4
|-
|-
|8
|{{flagicon|Thailand}} [[Thailand]]
|[[Berkas:Flag of Pahang.svg|20px]] Kuantan
| align="right" |15,471
|3
|-
|9
|{{flagicon|ROC}} [[Taiwan]]
| align="right" |14,225
|-
|810
|{{flagicon|India}} [[India]]
|[[Berkas:Flag of Terengganu.svg|20px]] Kuala Terengganu
| align="right" |7,401
|3
|-
| colspan="2" style="background: #f2f2f2" |'''Total'''
| style="background: #f2f2f2" align="right" |593,719
|-
| colspan="3" align="right" |''Sumber: [[Departemen Imigrasi Malaysia]]''<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.buletinmutiara.com/download/2017/BuletinMutiaraJune12017-BM.pdf|title=Pulau Pinang nombor 1, hasil pelancongan perubatan 2015 naik 5.55%|date=1 June 2017|work=Buletin Mutiara|access-date=23 September 2017}}</ref>
|}
{{Col-end}}
 
== Referensi ==
<references />
{{bandara-stub}}
 
[[Kategori:Bandar udara di Malaysia|Pinang]]
 
 
{{bandara-stub}}