Daftar Kaisar Jepang: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(45 revisi perantara oleh 19 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{periksaterjemahan|en|Emperor of Japan}}{{See also|Silsilah keluarga kekaisaran Jepang}}{{Infobox monarchy
{{Infobox monarchy
| border = imperial
| royal_title = Kaisar
| realm = Jepang<br>天皇
| coatofarms = Imperial SealFlag of Japanthe Japanese Emperor.svg
| coatofarms_article = SegelDaftar Imperialbendera Jepang
| image = AkihitoEmperor 090710-1600bNaruhito and Empress Masako (cropped).jpg
| incumbent = [[AkihitoNaruhito]]
| incumbentsince = 71 JanuariMei 19892019
| his/her = His(Heika, Imperial陛下)
| heir_apparent = [[Naruhito|Putera Mahkota Naruhito]]1
| first_monarch = [[Kaisar Jimmu]]
| date = 660 SM
| residence = [[Istana Kekaisaran Tokyo]]<br />
<small>sebagai kediaman resmi</small>
| website = {{URL|http://www.kunaicho.go.jp/eindex.html|TheBadan ImperialRumah HouseholdTangga AgencyKekaisaran}}
}}
Berikut daftar [[Kaisar Jepang|kaisar]] [[Jepang]], satu-satunya [[Daftar negara berdaulat|negara]] modern yang [[Kaisar Jepang|kepala negaranya]] adalah seorang [[kaisar]].
 
== Daftar kaisar ==
==Daftar [[Kaisar Jepang|Kaisar]] [[Jepang]]==
{{Kembangkan bagian}}
Daftar Kaisar Jepang sebagai berikut:
{| borderclass=1"wikitable mw-collapsible" style="bordertext-collapsealign: collapsecenter"
! widthscope="5%col" | #{{Abbr|No.|Nomor}}
! class=unsortable| Potret
! width="15%" | Berkuasa
! widthscope="30%col" | [[Nama Jepang|Nama Tahtapribadi]]
! widthscope="30%col" | {{nowrap|[[Nama Lahiranumerta]]}}
! scope="col" width="200px" class=unsortable |Pemerintahan dan [[Nama era Jepang|nama era]]{{sfn|Imperial Household Agency}}{{sfn|Nussbaum|loc=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/962/mode/2up?view=theater "Traditional Order of Tennō"], p. 962}}{{Efn-lr|Tanggal awal bervariasi tergantung penulisnya. Ini dihitung dari lama pemerintahan yang diberikan oleh ''[[Nihon Shoki]]'' (''[[Kojiki]]'' jika tidak ada informasi). Jimmu konon meninggal pada tahun ke-76 masa pemerintahannya, yakni ia memerintah selama 75 tahun. Usianya 127 tahun menurut [[perhitungan umur Asia Timur]], yaitu 126 tahun menurut perhitungan Barat.{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=1–3|2a1=Aston|2loc=[https://books.google.com/books?id=1IJrNAKBpycC 1], pp.109–137|3a1=Brown|3p=249|4a1=Varley|4pp=84–88|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/420/mode/2up 420]}} Tahun pemerintahan dihitung menggunakan [[penghitungan inklusif|perhitungan inklusif]] hingga [[Maharani Jitō]], pemerintahan terakhir yang dicakup oleh Nihon Shoki.}}
! width="20%" | Catatan
! scope="col" width="275px" class="unsortable" | Rincian kehidupan
|-
| {{sort|0010|1}}
!colspan="5"|'''Kaisar Legendaris'''
| [[File:Tennō Jimmu detail 01.jpg|100px]]
| Hikohohodemi<br/>{{lang|ja|彦火火出見}}
| '''[[Kaisar Jimmu]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|神武天皇}}
| 660–585 SM<br />{{small|(75 tahun)}}
| 721 or 711–585 SM<br />{{small|(126 atau 136 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of ''[[kami]]'' [[Ugayafukiaezu]]. Claimed [[Son of Heaven|descent]] from the [[solar deity|sun goddess]], [[Amaterasu]]. Defeated Nagasunehiko in the [[Jimmu's Eastern Expedition|Eastern Expedition]] to become Kaisar. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=1–3|2a1=Aston|2loc=[https://books.google.com/books?id=1IJrNAKBpycC 1], pp.109–137|3a1=Brown|3p=249|4a1=Varley|4pp=84–88|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/420 420]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0020|2}}
| 1
| [[660File:Suizei SM]]thumb hingga [[585 SM1.jpg|100px]]
| Kamununakawamimi<br/>{{lang|ja|神渟名川耳}}
| [[Kaisar Jimmu]]
| '''[[Kaisar Suizei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|綏靖天皇}}
| Kamuyamato Iwarebiko
| 581–549 SM<br />{{small|(32 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda; diklaim merupakan keturunan dewi matahari, [[Amaterasu]]
| 632–549 SM<br />{{small|(83 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Jimmu. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=3–4|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.138–141|3a1=Brown|3pp=250–251|4a1=Varley|4pp=88–89}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0030|3}}
| 2
| [[581File:Tennō SM]]Annei hingga [[549 SMthumb.jpg|100px]]
| Shikitsuhikotamatemi<br/>{{lang|ja|磯城津彦玉手看}}
| [[Kaisar Suizei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Annei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|安寧天皇}}
| Kamu Nunagawamimi no Mikoto
| 549–511 SM<br />{{small|(37 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 567–511 SM<br />{{small|(56 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Suizei. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=4|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.141–142|3a1=Brown|3p=251|4a1=Varley|4p=89|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/32 32]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0040|4}}
| 3
| [[549File:Tennō SM]]Itoku hingga [[511 SMthumb.jpg|100px]]
| Ōyamatohikosukitomo<br/>{{lang|ja|大日本彦耜友}}
| [[Kaisar Annei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Itoku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|懿徳天皇}}
| Shikitsuhiko Tamademi no Mikoto
| 510–477 SM<br />{{small|(33 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 553–477 SM<br />{{small|(76 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Annei. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=4|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.142–143|3a1=Brown|3p=251|4a1=Varley|4p=89|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/404 405]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0050|5}}
| 4
| [[File:Tennō Kōshō thumb.jpg|100px]]
| [[510 SM]] hingga [[476 SM]]
| Mimatsuhikokaeshine<br/>{{lang|ja|観松彦香殖稲}}
| [[Kaisar Itoku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kōshō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|孝昭天皇}}
| Oho Yamatohiko Sukitomo no Mikoto
| 475–393 SM<br />{{small|(82 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 506–393 SM<br />{{small|(113 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Itoku. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=4–5|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.144–145|3a1=Brown|3p=251|4a1=Varley|4p=90|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/564 564]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0060|6}}
| 5
| [[475File:Tennō SM]]Kōan hingga [[393 SMthumb.jpg|100px]]
| Yamatotarashihikokunioshihito<br/>{{lang|ja|日本足彦国押人}}
| [[Kaisar Kōshō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kōan]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|孝安天皇}}
| Mimatsuhiko Kaesine no Mikoto
| 392–291 SM<br />{{small|(101 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 427–291 SM<br />{{small|(136 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kōshō. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=5|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.145–146|3a1=Brown|3p=251|4a1=Varley|4p=90|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/536 536]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0070|7}}
| 6
| [[File:Tennō Kōrei thumb.jpg|100px]]
| [[392 SM]] hingga [[291 SM]]
| Ōyamatonekohikofutoni<br/>{{lang|ja|大日本根子彦太瓊}}
| [[Kaisar Kōan]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kōrei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|孝霊天皇}}
| Oho Yamato Tarasihiko Kuniosi Hito no Mikoto
| 290–215 SM<br />{{small|(75 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 342–215 SM<br />{{small|(127 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kōan. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=5–6|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.146–147|3a1=Brown|3p=252|4a1=Varley|4pp=90–92|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/560 561]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0080|8}}
| 7
| [[File:Tennō Kōgen thumb.gif|100px]]
| [[290 SM]] hingga [[215 SM]]
| Ōyamatonekohikokunikuru<br/>{{lang|ja|大日本根子彦国牽}}
| [[Kaisar Kōrei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kōgen]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|孝元天皇}}
| Oho Yamato Nekohiko Futoni no Mikoto
| 214–158 SM<br />{{small|(56 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 273–158 SM<br />{{small|(115 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kōrei. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=6|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.147–148|3a1=Brown|3p=252|4a1=Varley|4pp=92–93|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/542 542]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0090|9}}
| 8
| [[214File:Tennō SM]]Kaika hingga [[158 SMthumb.jpg|100px]]
| Wakayamato Nekohiko Ōbibi<br/>{{lang|ja|稚日本根子彦大日日}}
| [[Kaisar Kōgen]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kaika]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|開化天皇}}
| Oho Yamato Nekohiko Kuni Kuru no Mikoto
| 157–98 SM<br />{{small|(59 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 208–98 SM<br />{{small|(110 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kōgen. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=6–7|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.148–149|3a1=Brown|3p=252|4a1=Varley|4p=93|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/450 451]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0100|10}}
| 9
| [[File:Emperor Sujin.jpg|100px]]
| [[157 SM]] hingga [[98 SM]]
| Mimaki<br/>{{lang|ja|御間城}}
| [[Kaisar Kaika]]
| '''[[Kaisar Sujin]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|崇神天皇}}
| Waka Yamato Nekohiko Oho Bibino no Mikoto
| 97–30 SM<br />{{small|(67 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 148–30 SM<br />{{small|(118 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kaika. First Kaisar with a direct possibility of existence.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Henshall|first=Kenneth|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tmYYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA165|title=Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945|date=2013|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-7872-3}}</ref> Still presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=7–9|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.150–164|3a1=Brown|3p=252|4a1=Varley|4pp=93–95|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/910 910]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0110|11}}
| 10
| [[File:Emperor Suinin.jpg|100px]]
| [[97 SM]] hingga [[30 SM]]
| Ikume<br/>{{lang|ja|活目}}
| [[Kaisar Sujin]]
| '''[[Kaisar Suinin]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|垂仁天皇}}
| Mimaki Irihiko Inie no Mikoto
| 29 SM–M 70<br />{{small|(99 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 69 SM–M 70<br />{{small|(127 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Sujin. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=9–10|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.165–187|3a1=Brown|3pp=252–254|4a1=Varley|4pp=95–96|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=910}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0120|12}}
| 11
| [[File:Emperor Keikō.jpg|100px]]
| [[29 SM]] hingga [[70]]
| Ōtarashihiko <br/>{{lang|ja|大足彦}}
| [[Kaisar Suinin]]
| '''[[Kaisar Keikō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|景行天皇}}
| Ikume Irihiko Isatsi no Mikoto
| 71–130<br />{{small|(59 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 13 SM–M 130<br />{{small|(143 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Suinin. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=11–14|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.188–214|3a1=Brown|3p=254|4a1=Varley|4pp=96–99|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/504 505]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0130|13}}
| 12
| [[71]]File:Emperor hingga [[130Seimu.jpg|100px]]
| Wakatarashihiko <br/>{{lang|ja|稚足彦}}
| [[Kaisar Keikō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Seimu]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|成務天皇}}
| Oho Tarasihiko Osirowake no Mikoto
| 131–190<br />{{small|(59 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 84–190<br />{{small|(106 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Keikō. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=14–15|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.214–216|3a1=Brown|3p=254|4a1=Varley|4pp=99–100|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/836 836]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0140|14}}
| 13
| [[File:Tennō Chūaii thumb.gif|100px]]
| [[131]] hingga [[191]]
| Tarashinakatsuhiko<br/>{{lang|ja|足仲彦}}
| [[Kaisar Seimu]]
| '''[[Kaisar Chūai]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|仲哀天皇}}
| Waka Tarsihiko
| 192–200<br />{{small|(8 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| 149–200<br />{{small|(51 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Grandson of Kaisar Keikō; nephew of Kaisar Seimu. First Kaisar to ascend the throne without being the son of the previous Kaisar. Died during a campaign against the Kumaso tribe. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=15|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.217–223|3a1=Brown|3pp=254–255|4a1=Varley|4pp=100–101|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/124 125]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0145|–}}
| 14
| [[File:Kaiserin Jingū.jpg|100px]]
| [[192]] hingga [[200]]
| ''Okinagatarashi<br/>{{lang|ja|息長帯比売}}''
| [[Kaisar Chūai]]
| '''''[[Permaisuri Jingū]]'''''<br/>{{lang|ja|神功皇后}}
| Tarasi Nakatsuhiko no Mikoto
| ''201–269<br />{{small|(68 tahun)}}''
| Kemungkinan Legenda
| ''170–269<br />{{small|(99 tahun)}}''
{{hr}}''Wife of Kaisar Chūai; mother and regent of Kaisar Ōjin. Not counted among the officially numbered emperors. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=16–19|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.224–253|3a1=Brown|3p=255|4a1=Varley|4pp=101–103}}'''''
|-
| {{sort|0150|15}}
|
| [[201]]File:Emperor hingga [[269Ōjin.jpg|100px]]
| Homutawake<br/>{{lang|ja|誉田別}}
| [[Permaisuri Jingū]]
| '''[[Kaisar Ōjin]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|応神天皇}}
| Okinaga Tarashihime no Mikoto
| 270–310<br />{{small|(40 tahun)}}
| Kemungkinan Legenda; interregnum
| 201–310<br />{{small|(109 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Chūai and Maharani Jingū. Deified in [[Shinto]] and [[Buddhism in Japan]] as [[Hachiman]]. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=19–22|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.254–271|3a1=Brown|3p=255–256|4a1=Varley|4pp=103–110]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0160|16}}
!colspan="5"|'''[[Periode Yamato]]''' ([[Kofun|Periode Kofun]])
| [[File:Tennō Nintoku.gif|100px]]
| Ohosazaki<br/>{{lang|ja|大鷦鷯}}
| '''[[Kaisar Nintoku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|仁徳天皇}}
| 313–399<br />{{small|(86 tahun)}}
| 290–399<br />{{small|(108–109 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Ōjin. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=22–24|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.272–300|3a1=Brown|3p=256–257|4a1=Varley|4pp=110–111|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/716 716]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0170|17}}
| 15
| [[File:Emperor Richū.jpg|100px]]
| [[270]] hingga [[310]]
| Ōenoizahowake<br/>{{lang|ja|大兄去来穂別}}
| [[Kaisar Ōjin]]
| '''[[Kaisar Richū]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|履中天皇}}
| Fondano Miko no Mikoto / Otomowake no Mikoto / Humudawake no Mikoto
| 400–405<br />{{small|(5 tahun)}}
| Kaisar historis pertama{{Fact|date=Agustus 2007}}; dituhankan sebagai [[Hachiman]]
| 336–405<br />{{small|(69 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Nintoku. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=24–25|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.301–310|3a1=Brown|3p=257|4a1=Varley|4p=111}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0180|18}}
| 16
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[313]] hingga [[399]]
| Mizuhawake<br/>{{lang|ja|瑞歯別}}
| [[Kaisar Nintoku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Hanzei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|反正天皇}}
| Oho Sazaki no Mikoto
| 406–410<br />{{small|(5 tahun)}}<!-- Official page of the Imperial house gives his death as 410, but the Nihon Shoki implies 411. The fact that the next Kaisar accession is given as 412 (two tahun later) could mean that 411 is just an error for 410 -->
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 352–411<br />{{small|(59 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Nintoku; younger brother of Kaisar Richū. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=25|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.310–311|3a1=Brown|3p=257|4a1=Varley|4p=112|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/288 288]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0190|19}}
| 17
| [[File:Emperor Ingyō.jpg|100px]]
| [[400]] hingga [[405]]
| Oasatsuma Wakugo no Sukune<br/>{{lang|ja|雄朝津間稚子宿禰}}
| [[Kaisar Richū]]
| '''[[Kaisar Ingyō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|允恭天皇}}
| Isaho Wake no Mikoto
| 411–453<br />{{small|(42 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 376–453<br />{{small|(77 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Nintoku; younger brother of Kaisar Richū and Kaisar Hanzei. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=26|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.312–328|3a1=Brown|3p=257–258|4a1=Varley|4p=112}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0200|20}}
| 18
| [[406]]File:Emperor hingga [[410Ankō.jpg|100px]]
| Anaho<br/>{{lang|ja|穴穂}}
| [[Kaisar Hanzei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Ankō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|安康天皇}}
| Misu wa Wake no Mikoto
| 453–456<br />{{small|(3 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 401–456<br />{{small|(55 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Ingyō. Assassinated by Prince Mayowa. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=26|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.328–332|3a1=Brown|3p=258|4a1=Varley|4p=113|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/32 32]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0210|21}}
| 19
| [[File:Tennō Yūryaku detail.jpg|100px]]
| [[411]] hingga [[453]]
| Ōhatuse no Wakatakeru<br/>{{lang|ja|大泊瀬稚武}}
| [[Kaisar Ingyō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Yūryaku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|雄略天皇}}
| Wo Asazuma Wakugo no Sukune
| 456–479<br />{{small|(23 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 418–479<br />{{small|(61 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Ingyō; younger brother of Kaisar Ankō. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=27–28|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.333–372|3a1=Brown|3p=258|4a1=Varley|4pp=113–115|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/1068 1068]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0220|22}}
| 20
| [[File:Orekidai seinei.png|100px]]
| [[453]] hingga [[456]]
| Shiraka<br/>{{lang|ja|白髪}}
| [[Kaisar Ankō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Seinei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|清寧天皇}}
| Anaho no Mikoto
| 480–484<br />{{small|(4 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 444–484<br />{{small|(40 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Yūryaku. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=28–29|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.373–377|3a1=Brown|3pp=258–259|4a1=Varley|4pp=115–116|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/836 836]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0230|23}}
| 21
| [[File:Emperor Kenzō.jpg|100px]]
| [[456]] hingga [[479]]
| Woke<br/>{{lang|ja|弘計}}
| [[Kaisar Yūryaku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kenzō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|顕宗天皇}}
| Oho Hatsuneno no Mikoto
| 485–487<br />{{small|(2 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 450–487<br />{{small|(37 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Grandson of Kaisar Richū; cousin and adopted son of Kaisar Seinei. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=29–30|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.377–393|3a1=Brown|3p=259|4a1=Varley|4p=116|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/510 510]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0240|24}}
| 22
| [[File:Emperor Ninken.jpg|100px]]
| [[480]] hingga [[484]]
| Oke<br/>{{lang|ja|億計}}
| [[Kaisar Seinei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Ninken]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|仁賢天皇}}
| Siraga Takehiro Kuni Osi Wakai Yamato Neko no Mikoto
| 488–498<br />{{small|(10 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 448–498<br />{{small|(50 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Grandson of Kaisar Richū; cousin and adopted son of Kaisar Seinei; older brother of Kaisar Kenzō. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=30|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.393–398|3a1=Brown|3pp=259–260|4a1=Varley|4p=117|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/716 716]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0250|25}}
| 23
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[485]] hingga [[487]]
| Ohatsuse no Wakasazaki<br/>{{lang|ja|小泊瀬稚鷦鷯}}
| [[Kaisar Kenzō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Buretsu]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|武烈天皇}}
| Ohoke no Mikoto
| 499–506<br />{{small|(7 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 489–506<br />{{small|(17 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Ninken. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=31|2a1=Aston|2loc=1, pp.399–407|3a1=Brown|3p=260|4a1=Varley|4pp=117–118|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/94 94]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0260|26}}
| 24
| [[File:Statue of Emperor Keitai.jpg|100px]]
| [[488]] hingga [[498]]
| Ohodo{{Efn-lr|Also called as '''Hikofuto''' (彦太).}}<br/>{{lang|ja|袁本杼}}
| [[Kaisar Ninken]]
| '''[[Kaisar Keitai]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|継体天皇}}
| Ohosi(Ohosu) no Mikoto/Simano Iratsuko
| 507–531<br />{{small|(24 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 450–531<br />{{small|(81 tahun)}}
{{hr}}5th-generation grandson of Kaisar Ōjin. Became Kaisar at the recommendation of [[Ōtomo no Kanamura]]. Possible founder of a new dynasty. Presumed legendary.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Shillony|first=Ben-Ami|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FwztKKtQ_rAC&pg=PA15|title=The Emperors of Modern Japan|date=2008|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-474-4225-7|pages=15|language=en}}</ref>'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=31–32|2a1=Aston|2loc=[https://books.google.com/books?id=1IJrNAKBpycC&pg=RA2-PA1 2], pp. 1–25|3a1=Brown|3pp=260–261|4a1=Varley|4pp=17–18, 119–120|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/506 506]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0270|27}}
| 25
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[498]] hingga [[506]]
| Magari<br/>{{lang|ja|勾}}
| [[Kaisar Buretsu]]
| '''[[Kaisar Ankan]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|安閑天皇}}
| Wohatsuse Wakasazaki
| 534–535<br />{{small|(1 year)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 466–535<br />{{small|(69 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Keitai. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1p=33|2a1=Aston|2loc=[https://books.google.com/books?id=1IJrNAKBpycC&pg=RA2-PA26 2], pp. 26–32|3a1=Brown|3p=261|4a1=Varley|4pp=120–121|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/30 31]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0280|28}}
| 26
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[507]] hingga [[531]]
| Hinokuma-no-takata<br/>{{lang|ja|檜隈高田}}
| [[Kaisar Keitai]]
| '''[[Kaisar Senka]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|宣化天皇}}
| Ōto/Hikofuto (Hikofuto no Mikoto/Ōdo no Sumera Mikoto)
| 536–539<br />{{small|(3 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 467–539<br />{{small|(72 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Keitai; younger brother of Kaisar Ankan. Presumed legendary.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=33–34|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 33–35|3a1=Brown|3p=261|4a1=Varley|4p=121|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/842 842]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0290|29}}
| 27
| [[File:Emperor Kinmei.jpg|100px]]
| [[531]] hingga [[536]]
| Amekunioshiharakihironiwa<br/>{{lang|ja|天国排開広庭}}
| [[Kaisar Ankan]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kinmei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|欽明天皇}}
| Hirokuni Oshitake Kanahi no Mikoto
| 540–571<br />{{small|(31 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 509–571<br />{{small|(62 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Keitai; younger brother of Kaisar Ankan and Kaisar Senka. First historically verifiable Kaisar.<ref name=Timothy>{{cite book|last=Hoye|first=Timothy|date=1999|title=Japanese Politics: Fixed and Floating Worlds|page=78|publisher=Prentice Hall |isbn=9780132712897 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=axRyAAAAMAAJ&q=%22date%20from%20the%20early%20sixth%20century%20with%20Kinmei.%22}}</ref>'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=34–36|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 36–89|3a1=Brown|3pp=261–262|4a1=Varley|4pp=123–124|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/518 519]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0300|30}}
| 28
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[536]] hingga [[549]]
| Nunakura no Futotamashiki<br/>{{lang|ja|渟中倉太珠敷}}
| [[Kaisar Senka]]
| '''[[Kaisar Bidatsu]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|敏達天皇}}
| Takeo Hirokuni Oshitate no Mikoto
| 572–585<br />{{small|(13 tahun)}}
| Tanggal tidak akurat
| 538–585<br />{{small|(47 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kinmei.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=36–37|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 90–105|3a1=Brown|3pp=262–263|4a1=Varley|4pp=124–125|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/76 77]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0310|31}}
!colspan="5"|'''[[Periode Asuka]]''' (592-710)
| [[File:Yomeitenno.jpg|100px]]
| Tachibana no Toyohi<br/>{{lang|ja|橘豊日}}
| '''[[Kaisar Yōmei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|用明天皇}}
| 586–587<br />{{small|(1 year)}}
| 517–587<br />{{small|(70 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kinmei; half-brother of Kaisar Bidatsu.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=37–38|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 106–111|3a1=Brown|3p=263|4a1=Varley|4pp=125–126|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/1056 1057]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0320|32}}
| 29
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[539]] hingga [[571]]
| Hatsusebe<br/>{{lang|ja|泊瀬部}}
| [[Kaisar Kimmei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Sushun]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|崇峻天皇}}
| Amekuni Oshiharuki Hironiwa no Sumera Mikoto
| 588–592<br />{{small|(4 tahun)}}
| 522–592<br />{{small|(70 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kinmei; half-brother of Kaisar Bidatsu and Kaisar Yōmei. Made Kaisar by [[Soga no Umako]] following the [[Soga–Mononobe conflict]]. Assassinated by Yamatonoaya no Koma on the orders of Soga no Umako.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=38–39|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 112–120|3a1=Brown|3p=263|4a1=Varley|4p=126|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/916 917]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0330|33}}
| 30
| [[572]]File:Empress hinggaSuiko [[5852.jpg|100px]]
| Nukatabe<br/>{{lang|ja|額田部}}
| [[Kaisar Bidatsu]]
| '''[[Maharani Suiko]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|推古天皇}}
| Osada no Nunakura no Futotamashiki no Mikoto
| 593–628<br />{{small|(35 tahun)}}
| 554–628<br />{{small|(74 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Daughter of Kaisar Kinmei; half-sister and wife of Kaisar Bidatsu. First non-legendary female monarch. [[Prince Shōtoku]] acted as her regent.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=39–42|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 121–156|3a1=Brown|3pp=263–264|4a1=Varley|4pp=126–129|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/910 910]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0340|34}}
| 31
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[585]] hingga [[587]]
| Tamura<br/>{{lang|ja|田村}}
| [[Kaisar Yōmei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Jomei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|舒明天皇}}
| Ooe/Tachibana no Toyohi no Sumera Mikoto
| 629–641<br />{{small|(12 tahun)}}
| 593–641<br />{{small|(48 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Grandson of Kaisar Bidatsu; great nephew of Maharani Suiko.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=42–43|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 157–170|3a1=Brown|3pp=264–265|4a1=Varley|4pp=129–130|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/430 431]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0350|35}}
| 32
| [[File:Empress Kogyoku-Saimei.jpg|100px]]
| [[587]] hingga [[592]]
| Takara<br/>{{lang|ja|宝}}
| [[Kaisar Sushun]]
| '''[[Maharani Kōgyoku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|皇極天皇}}
| Hatsusebe no (Wakasasagi) Mikoto
| 642–645<br />{{small|(3 tahun)}}
| 594–661<br />{{small|(67 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Great-granddaughter of Kaisar Bidatsu; wife of Kaisar Jomei. First reign. Abdicated as a result of the [[Isshi incident]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=43–47|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 171–194|3a1=Brown|3pp=265–266|4a1=Varley|4pp=130–132|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/542 543]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0360|36}}
| 33
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[593]] hingga [[628]]
| Karu<br/>{{lang|ja|軽}}
| [[Kaisar Wanita Suiko]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kōtoku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|孝徳天皇}}
| Nukatabe/Toyomike Kashikiyahime
| 645–654<br />{{small|(9 tahun)}}
| Kaisar wanita non-legenda pertama. [[Pangeran Shotoku]] bertindak sebagai Bupatinya
{{hr}}[[Taika (era)|Taika]], [[Hakuchi (era)|Hakuchi]]
| 597–654<br />{{small|(57 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Great-grandson of Kaisar Bidatsu; younger brother of Maharani Kōgyoku. First [[Japanese era name|era name]] assigned.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=47–50|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 195–247|3a1=Brown|3pp=266–267|4a1=Varley|4pp=132–133|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/566 566]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0370|37}}
| 34
| [[File:Empress Kogyoku-Saimei.jpg|100px]]
| [[629]] hingga [[641]]
| Takara<br/>{{lang|ja|宝}}
| [[Kaisar Jomei]]
| [[Maharani Kōgyoku|'''Maharani Saimei''']]<br/>{{lang|ja|斉明天皇}}
| Tamura (Oki Nagatarashihi Hironuka no Sumera Mikoto)
| 655–661<br />{{small|(6 tahun)}}
| 594–661<br />{{small|(67 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Older sister of Kaisar Kōtoku. Previously reigned as Maharani Kōgyoku. Second reign.{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=50–52|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 248–273|3a1=Brown|3p=267|4a1=Varley|4pp=133–134|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/806 807]}}
|-
| {{sort|0380|38}}
| 35
| [[642]]File:Emperor hingga [[645Tenji.jpg|100px]]
| Kazuraki<br/>{{lang|ja|葛城}}
| [[Kaisar Wanita Kōgyoku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Tenji]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|天智天皇}}
| Takara (Ame Toyotakaraikashi Hitarashi Hime no Sumera Mikoto)
| 662–672<br />{{small|(10 tahun)}}
| Bertahta dua kali
| 626–672<br />{{small|(46 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Jomei and Maharani Kōgyoku.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=52–56|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 274–300|3a1=Brown|3p=268|4a1=Varley|4p=135|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/958 959]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0390|39}}
| 36
| [[File:Emperor Kōbun.jpg|100px]]
| [[645]] hingga [[654]]
| Ōtomo{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Iga''' (伊賀).}}<br/>{{lang|ja|大友}}
| [[Kaisar Kōtoku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kōbun]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|弘文天皇}}
| Karu (Ame Yorozu Toyohi no Sumera Mikoto)
| 672<br />{{small|(8 months)}}
| 648–672<br />{{small|(24 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Tenji. Deposed and committed suicide during the [[Jinshin War]]. Not recognized as Kaisar until 1870.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=56–58|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, p. 301ff|3a1=Brown|3pp=268–269|4a1=Varley|4pp=135–136|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/538 538]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0400|40}}
| 37
| [[655]]File:Emperor hingga [[661Tenmu.jpg|100px]]
| Ōama<br/>{{lang|ja|大海人}}
| [[Kaisar Wanita Saimei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Tenmu]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|天武天皇}}
|colspan="2"|'''lihat no. 35'''
| 673–686<br />{{small|(14 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Shuchō]]
| 622–686<br />{{small|(56 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Jomei and Maharani Kōgyoku; younger brother of Kaisar Tenji. Deposed his nephew, Kaisar Kōbun, during the [[Jinshin War]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=58–59|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 301–381|3a1=Brown|3pp=268–269|4a1=Varley|4pp=135–136|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/956 957]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0410|41}}
| 38
| [[File:Empress Jito by Katsukawa Shunsho.png|100px]]
| [[661]] hingga [[672]]
| Unonosarara{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Unonosasara''' or '''Uno'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|鸕野讚良}}
| [[Kaisar Tenji]]
| '''[[Maharani Jitō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|持統天皇}}
| Katsuragi/Nakano-ooe (Ame Mikoto Hirakasuwake no Mikoto/Amatsu Mikoto Sakiwake no Mikoto)
| 687–697<br />{{small|(10 tahun){{Efn-lr|Her dates are usually given as 686–697. However, the ''Nihon Shoki'' states that she died on her 11th year, i.e. she ruled 10 tahun.{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=59–60|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 382–423|3a1=Brown|3pp=269–270|4a1=Varley|4pp=136–137}}}}}}
| 646–703<br />{{small|(57 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Daughter of Kaisar Tenji; niece and wife of Kaisar Tenmu. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=59–60|2a1=Aston|2loc=2, pp. 382–423|3a1=Brown|3pp=269–270|4a1=Varley|4pp=136–137|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/426 426]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0420|42}}
| 39
| [[File:Emperor Monmu portrait.png|100px]]
| [[672]]
| Karu{{Efn-lr|Name also written as 軽.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|珂瑠}}
| [[Kaisar Kōbun]]
| '''[[Kaisar Monmu]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|文武天皇}}
| Ōtomo
| 697–707<br />{{small|(10 tahun)}}
| Disingkirkan oleh Temmu
{{hr}}[[Taihō (era)|Taihō]], [[Keiun]]
| 683–707<br />{{small|(24 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Grandson of Kaisar Tenmu and Maharani Jitō.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=60–63|2a1=Brown|2pp=270–271|3a1=Varley|3pp=137–140|5a1=Nussbaum|5p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/654 655]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0430|43}}
| 40
| [[File:Empress Gemmei.jpg|100px]]
| [[672]] hingga [[686]]
| Ahe{{Efn-lr|Name also written as 阿部.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|阿閇}}
| [[Kaisar Temmu]]
| '''[[Maharani Genmei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|元明天皇}}
| Ōama/Ohoshiama/Ōsama (Ame no Nunahara Oki no Mahito no Sumera Mikoto)
| 707–715<br />{{small|(8 tahun)}}<!-- the tahun are counted as whole tahun onwards, for some reason -->
{{hr}}[[Keiun]], [[Wadō (era)|Wadō]]
| 660–721<br />{{small|(61 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Daughter of Kaisar Tenji; half-sister of Maharani Jitō; mother of Kaisar Monmu. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=63–65|2a1=Brown|2p=271|3a1=Varley|3p=140|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/235 235]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0440|44}}
| 41
| [[File:Empress Genshō Tsubosaka-dera.jpg|100px]]
| [[686]] hingga [[697]]
| Hidaka{{Efn-lr|Name also written as 日高.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|氷高}}
| [[Kaisar Wanita Jitō]]
| '''[[Maharani Genshō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|元正天皇}}
| Unonosarara (Takama no Harahiro no Hime no Sumera Mikoto)
| 715–724<br />{{small|(9 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Reiki (era)|Reiki]], [[Yōrō]]
| 681–748<br />{{small|(67 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Daughter of Maharani Genmei; elder sister of Kaisar Monmu. Only instance of an Maharani regnant inheriting the throne from another Maharani regnant. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=65–67|2a1=Brown|2pp=271–272|3a1=Varley|3pp=140–141|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/240 240]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0450|45}}
| 42
| [[697]]File:Emperor hingga [[707Shomu.jpg|100px]]
| Obito<br/>{{lang|ja|首}}
| [[Kaisar Mommu]]
| '''[[Kaisar Shōmu]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|聖武天皇}}
| Karu (Ame no Mamune Toyoohoji no Sumera Mikoto)
| 724–749<br />{{small|(25 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Jinki (era)|Jinki]], [[Tenpyō]], [[Tenpyō-kanpō]]
| 699–756<br />{{small|(57 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Monmu; nephew of Maharani Genshō. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=67–73|2a1=Brown|2pp=272–273|3a1=Varley|3pp=141–143|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/884 884]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0460|46}}
| 43
| [[707]]File:Empress hingga [[715Koken.jpg|100px]]
| Abe<br/>{{lang|ja|阿倍}}
| [[Kaisar Wanita Gemmei]]
| '''[[Maharani Kōken]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|孝謙天皇}}
| Ahe (Yamatoneko Amatsu Mishiro Toyokuni Narihime no Sumera Mikoto)
| 749–758<br />{{small|(9 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Tenpyō-kanpō]], [[Tenpyō-shōhō]], [[Tenpyō-hōji]]
| 718–770<br />{{small|(52 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Daughter of Kaisar Shōmu. First reign. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=73–75|2a1=Brown|2pp=274–275|3a1=Varley|3p=143|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/546 547]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0470|47}}
!colspan="5"|'''[[Periode Nara]]''' (710-794)
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| Ōi<br/>{{lang|ja|大炊}}
| '''[[Kaisar Junnin]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|淳仁天皇}}
| 758–764<br />{{small|(6 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Tenpyō-hōji]]
| 733–765<br />{{small|(32 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Grandson of Kaisar Tenmu; cousin of Maharani Kōken. Deposed. Posthumously named Kaisar in 1870.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=75–78|2a1=Brown|2p=275|3a1=Varley|3pp=143–144|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/436 437]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0480|48}}
| 44
| [[715]]File:Empress hingga [[724Koken.jpg|100px]]
| Abe<br/>{{lang|ja|阿倍}}
| [[Kaisar Wanita Genshō]]
| '''[[Maharani Shōtoku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|称徳天皇}}
| Hidaka/Niinomi (Yamatoneko Takamizu Kiyotarashi Hime no Sumera Mikoto)
| 764–770<br />{{small|(6 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Tenpyō-hōji]], [[Tenpyō-jingo]], [[Jingo-keiun]]
| 718–770<br />{{small|(52 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Deposed her cousin, Kaisar Junnin. Previously reigned as Maharani Kōken. Second reign.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=78–81|2a1=Brown|2p=276|3a1=Varley|3pp=144–147|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/888 888]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0490|49}}
| 45
| [[File:Emperor Kōnin.jpg|100px]]
| [[724]] hingga [[749]]
| Shirakabe<br/>{{lang|ja|白壁}}
| [[Kaisar Shōmu]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kōnin]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|光仁天皇}}
| Obito (Ameshirushi Kunioshiharuki Toyosakurahiko no Sumera Mikoto)
| 770–781<br />{{small|(11 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Hōki]], [[Ten'ō]]
| 708–782<br />{{small|(73 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Grandson of Kaisar Tenji; brother-in-law of Permasuri Shōtoku. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=81–85|2a1=Brown|2pp=276–277|3a1=Varley|3pp=147–148|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/556 557]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0500|50}}
| 46
| [[File:Emperor Kammu large.jpg|100px]]
| [[749]] hingga [[758]]
| Yamabe<br/>{{lang|ja|山部}}
| [[Kaisar Wanita Kōken]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kanmu]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|桓武天皇}}
| Abe (Yamatoneko no Sumera Mikoto)
| 781–806<br />{{small|(25 tahun)}}
| Bertahta dua kali
{{hr}}[[Ten'ō]], [[Enryaku]]
| 736–806<br />{{small|(70 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kōnin.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=86–95|2a1=Brown|2pp=277–279|3a1=Varley|3pp=148–150|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/464 464]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0510|51}}
| 47
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[758]] hingga [[764]]
| Ate<br/>{{lang|ja|安殿}}
| [[Kaisar Junnin]]
| '''[[Kaisar Heizei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|平城天皇}}
| Ōi
| 806–809<br />{{small|(3 tahun)}}
| disingkirkan oleh Shōtoku
{{hr}}[[Daidō]]
| 773–824<br />{{small|(51 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kanmu. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=96–97|2a1=Brown|2pp=279–280|3a1=Varley|3p=151|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/304 305]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0520|52}}
| 48
| [[File:Emperor Saga large.jpg|100px]]
| [[764]] hingga [[770]]
| Kamino<br/>{{lang|ja|神野}}
| [[Kaisar Wanita Shōtoku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Saga]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|嵯峨天皇}}
|colspan="2"|'''lihat no. 46'''
| 809–823<br />{{small|(14 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Daidō]], [[Kōnin (era)|Kōnin]]
| 785–842<br />{{small|(57 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kanmu; younger brother of Kaisar Heizei. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=97–102|2a1=Brown|2pp=280–282|3a1=Varley|3pp=151–164|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/804 804]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0530|53}}
| 49
| [[File:淳和天皇.jpg|100px]]
| [[770]] hingga [[781]]
| Ōtomo<br/>{{lang|ja|大伴}}
| [[Kaisar Kōnin]]
| '''[[Kaisar Junna]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|淳和天皇}}
| Shirakabe (Amemune Takatsugi no Mikoto)
| 823–833<br />{{small|(10 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kōnin (era)|Kōnin]], [[Tenchō]]
| 786–840<br />{{small|(54 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kanmu; younger brother of Kaisar Heizei and Kaisar Saga. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=103–106|2a1=Brown|2pp=282–283|3a1=Varley|3p=164|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/436 437]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0540|54}}
!colspan="5"|'''[[Periode Heian]]''' (794-1192)
| [[File:仁明天皇 日本の第54代天皇.jpg|100px]]
| Masara<br/>{{lang|ja|正良}}
| '''[[Kaisar Ninmyō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|仁明天皇}}
| 833–850<br />{{small|(17 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Tenchō]], [[Jōwa (Heian period)|Jōwa]], [[Kashō]]
| 808–850<br />{{small|(41 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Saga; nephew and adopted son of Kaisar Junna.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=106–112|2a1=Brown|2pp=283–284|3a1=Varley|3pp=164–165|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/714 714]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0550|55}}
| 50
| [[File:Emperor Montoku.jpg|100px]]
| [[781]] hingga [[806]]
| Michiyasu<br/>{{lang|ja|道康}}
| [[Kaisar Kammu]]
| '''[[Kaisar Montoku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|文徳天皇}}
| Yamabe (Yamatoneko Amatsu Hitsugi Iyaderi no Mikoto)
| 850–858<br />{{small|(8 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kashō]], [[Ninju]], [[Saikō]], [[Ten'an]]
| 827–858<br />{{small|(31 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Ninmyō.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=112–115|2a1=Brown|2pp=285–286|3a1=Varley|3p=165|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/658 658]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0560|56}}
| 51
| [[806]]File:Emperor hingga [[809Seiwa.jpg|100px]]
| Korehito<br/>{{lang|ja|惟仁}}
| [[Kaisar Heizei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Seiwa]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|清和天皇}}
| Ate (Yamatoneko Ameoshikuni Takahiko no Mikoto)
| 858–876<br />{{small|(18 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Ten'an]], [[Jōgan]]
| 850–881<br />{{small|(30 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Empereor Montoku. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=115–121|2a1=Brown|2pp=286–288|3a1=Varley|3pp=166–170|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/836 837]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0570|57}}
| 52
| [[File:Hyakuninisshu 013.jpg|100px]]
| [[809]] hingga [[823]]
| Sadaakira<br/>{{lang|ja|貞明}}
| [[Kaisar Saga]]
| '''[[Kaisar Yōzei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|陽成天皇}}
| Kamino
| 876–884<br />{{small|(8 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Jōgan]], [[Gangyō]]
| 869–949<br />{{small|(80 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Seiwa. Deposed by [[Fujiwara no Mototsune]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=121–124|2a1=Brown|2pp=288–289|3a1=Varley|3pp=170–171|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/1064 1064]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0580|58}}
| 53
| [[823]]File:Tennō hingga [[833Kōkō.jpg|100px]]
| Tokiyasu<br/>{{lang|ja|時康}}
| [[Kaisar Junna]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kōkō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|光孝天皇}}
| Ōtomo
| 884–887<br />{{small|(3 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Gangyō]], [[Ninna]]
| 830–887<br />{{small|(57 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Ninmyō; great uncle of Kaisar Yōzei. Became Kaisar at the recommendation of [[Fujiwara no Mototsune]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=124–125|2a1=Brown|2p=289|3a1=Varley|3pp=171–175|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/548 549]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0590|59}}
| 54
| [[File:Emperor Uda crop.jpg|100px]]
| [[833]] hingga [[850]]
| Sadami<br/>{{lang|ja|定省}}
| [[Kaisar Nimmyō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Uda]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|宇多天皇}}
| Masara
| 887–897<br />{{small|(10 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Ninna]], [[Kanpyō (era)|Kanpyō]]
| 866–931<br />{{small|(65 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kōkō. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=125–129|2a1=Brown|2pp=289–290|3a1=Varley|3pp=175–179|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/1006 1007]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0600|60}}
| 55
| [[850]]File:Emperor hingga [[858Daigo.jpg|100px]]
| Atsuhito{{Efn-lr|Previously named Minamoto no Korezane (源維城).}}<br/>{{lang|ja|敦仁}}
| [[Kaisar Montoku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Daigo]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|醍醐天皇}}
| Michiyasu
| 897–930<br />{{small|(33 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kanpyō (era)|Kanpyō]], [[Shōtai]], [[Engi (era)|Engi]], [[Enchō]]
| 884–930<br />{{small|(46 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Uda. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=129–134|2a1=Brown|2pp=290–293|3a1=Varley|3pp=179–181|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/138 138]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0610|61}}
| 56
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[858]] hingga [[876]]
| Yutaakira{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Hiroakira'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|寛明}}
| [[Kaisar Seiwa]]
| '''[[Kaisar Suzaku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|朱雀天皇}}
| Korehito
| 930–946<br />{{small|(16 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Enchō]], [[Jōhei]], [[Tengyō]]
| 921–952<br />{{small|(30 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Daigo. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=134–138|2a1=Brown|2pp=294–295|3a1=Varley|3pp=181–183}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0620|62}}
| 57
| [[File:Emperor Murakami cropped.jpg|100px]]
| [[876]] hingga [[884]]
| Nariakira<br/>{{lang|ja|成明}}
| [[Kaisar Yōzei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Murakami]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|村上天皇}}
| Sadaakira
| 946–967<br />{{small|(21 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Tengyō]], [[Tenryaku]], [[Tentoku]], [[Ōwa]], [[Kōhō]]
| 924–967<br />{{small|(42 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Daigo; younger brother of Kaisar Suzaku.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=139–142|2a1=Brown|2pp=295–298|3a1=Varley|3pp=183–190|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/666 667]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0630|63}}
| 58
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[884]] hingga [[887]]
| Norihara<br/>{{lang|ja|憲平}}
| [[Kaisar Kōkō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Reizei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|冷泉天皇}}
| Tokiyasu
| 967–969<br />{{small|(2 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kōhō]], [[Anna (era)|Anna]]
| 949–1011<br />{{small|(62 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Murakami. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=142–143|2a1=Brown|2p=289|3a1=Varley|3pp=190–191|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/786 786]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0640|64}}
| 59
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[887]] hingga [[897]]
| Morihira<br/>{{lang|ja|守平}}
| [[Kaisar Uda]]
| '''[[Kaisar En'yū]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|円融天皇}}
| Sadami
| 969–984<br />{{small|(15 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Anna (era)|Anna]], [[Tenroku]], [[Ten'en]], [[Jōgen (Heian period)|Jōgen]], [[Tengen (era)|Tengen]], [[Eikan]]
| 958–991<br />{{small|(32 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Murakami; younger brother of Kaisar Reizei. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=144–148|2a1=Brown|2pp=299–300|3a1=Varley|3pp=191–192|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/182 182]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0650|65}}
| 60
| [[File:Tennō Kazan detail.jpg|100px]]
| [[897]] hingga [[930]]
| Morosada<br/>{{lang|ja|師貞}}
| [[Kaisar Daigo]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kazan]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|花山天皇}}
| Atsuhito
| 984–986<br />{{small|(2 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Eikan]], [[Kanna (era)|Kanna]]
| 968–1008<br />{{small|(39 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Reizei; nephew of Kaisar En'yū. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=148–149|2a1=Brown|2pp=300–302|3a1=Varley|3p=192|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/500 501]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0660|66}}
| 61
| [[File:Emperor Ichijō.jpg|100px]]
| [[930]] hingga [[946]]
| Kanehito<br/>{{lang|ja|懐仁}}
| [[Kaisar Suzaku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Ichijō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|一条天皇}}
| Yutaakira
| 986–1011<br />{{small|(25 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kanna (era)|Kanna]], [[Eien]], [[Eiso (era)|Eiso]], [[Shōryaku]], [[Chōtoku]], [[Chōhō (era)|Chōhō]], [[Kankō]]
| 980–1011<br />{{small|(31 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kaisar En'yū. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=150–154|2a1=Brown|2pp=302–307|3a1=Varley|3pp=192–195|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/368 369]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0670|67}}
| 62
| [[File:Emperor Sanjō.jpg|100px]]
| [[946]] hingga [[967]]
| Okisada{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Iyasada''' or '''Sukesada'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|居貞}}
| [[Kaisar Murakami]]
| '''[[Kaisar Sanjō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|三条天皇}}
| Nariakira
| 1011–1016<br />{{small|(5 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kankō]], [[Chōwa]]
| 975–1017<br />{{small|(42 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Reizei; half-brother of Kaisar Kazan; cousin of Kaisar Ichijō. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=154–155|2a1=Brown|2p=307|3a1=Varley|3p=195|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/818 818]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0680|68}}
| 63
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[967]] hingga [[969]]
| Atsuhira{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Atsunari'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|敦成}}
| [[Kaisar Reizei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Ichijō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後一条天皇}}
| Norihira
| 1016–1036<br />{{small|(20 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Chōwa]], [[Kannin]], [[Jian (era)|Jian]], [[Manju (era)|Manju]], [[Chōgen]]
| 1008–1036<br />{{small|(27 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Ichijō; cousin of Kaisar Sanjō.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=156–160|2a1=Brown|2pp=307–310|3a1=Varley|3pp=195–196|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/252 253]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0690|69}}
| 64
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[969]] hingga [[984]]
| Atsunaga<br/>{{lang|ja|敦良}}
| [[Kaisar En-yū]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Suzaku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後朱雀天皇}}
| Morihira
| 1036–1045<br />{{small|(9 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Chōgen]], [[Chōryaku]], [[Chōkyū]], [[Kantoku]]
| 1009–1045<br />{{small|(37 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Ichijō; younger brother of Kaisar Go-Ichijō. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=160–162|2a1=Brown|2pp=310–311|3a1=Varley|3p=197|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/262 262]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0700|70}}
| 65
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[984]] hingga [[986]]
| Chikahito<br/>{{lang|ja|親仁}}
| [[Kaisar Kazan]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Reizei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後冷泉天皇}}
| Morosada
| 1045–1068<br />{{small|(23 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kantoku]], [[Eishō (Heian period)|Eishō]], [[Tengi]], [[Kōhei]], [[Jiryaku]]
| 1025–1068<br />{{small|(42 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Suzaku.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=162–166|2a1=Brown|2pp=311–314|3a1=Varley|3pp=197–198|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/258 258]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0710|71}}
| 66
| [[File:Emperor Gosanjō.jpg|100px]]
| [[986]] hingga [[1011]]
| Takahito<br/>{{lang|ja|尊仁}}
| [[Kaisar Ichijō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Sanjō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後三条天皇}}
| Yasuhito/Kanehito
| 1068–1073<br />{{small|(5 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Jiryaku]], [[Enkyū]]
| 1032–1073<br />{{small|(40 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Suzaku; half-brother of Kaisar Go-Reizei. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=166–168|2a1=Brown|2pp=314–315|3a1=Varley|3pp=198–199|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=259}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0720|72}}
| 67
| [[File:Emperor Shirakawa.jpg|100px]]
| [[1011]] hingga [[1016]]
| Sadahito<br/>{{lang|ja|貞仁}}
| [[Kaisar Sanjō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Shirakawa]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|白河天皇}}
| Okisada/Iyasada
| 1073–1087<br />{{small|(14 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Enkyū]], [[Jōhō]], [[Jōryaku]], [[Eihō]], [[Ōtoku]]
| 1053–1129<br />{{small|(76 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Sanjō. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=169–171|2a1=Brown|2pp=315–317|3a1=Varley|3pp=199–202|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/872 872]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0730|73}}
| 68
| [[File:堀河天皇.jpg|100px]]
| [[1016]] hingga [[1036]]
| Taruhito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Yoshihito'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|善仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Ichijō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Horikawa]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|堀河天皇}}
| Atsuhira
| 1087–1107<br />{{small|(20 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kanji (era)|Kanji]], [[Kahō]], [[Eichō]], [[Jōtoku]], [[Kōwa (Heian period)|Kōwa]], [[Chōji]], [[Kajō]]
| 1079–1107<br />{{small|(28 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Shirakawa.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=172–178|2a1=Brown|2pp=317–320|3a1=Varley|3p=202|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/352 352]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0740|74}}
| 69
| [[1036]]File:Emperor hingga [[1045Toba.jpg|100px]]
| Munehito<br/>{{lang|ja|宗仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Suzaku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Toba]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|鳥羽天皇}}
| Atsunaga/Atsuyoshi
| 1107–1123<br />{{small|(16 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kajō]], [[Tennin (era)|Tennin]], [[Ten'ei]], [[Eikyū]], [[Gen'ei]], [[Hōan]]
| 1103–1156<br />{{small|(53 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Horikawa. Forced to abdicate by Kaisar Shirakawa.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=178–181|2a1=Brown|2pp=320–322|3a1=Varley|3pp=203–204|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/966 967]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0750|75}}
| 70
| [[File:Emperor Sutoku2.jpg|100px]]
| [[1045]] hingga [[1068]]
| Akihito<br/>{{lang|ja|顕仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Reizei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Sutoku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|崇徳天皇}}
| Chikahito
| 1123–1142<br />{{small|(19 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Hōan]], [[Tenji (era)|Tenji]], [[Daiji (era)|Daiji]], [[Tenshō (Heian period)|Tenshō]], [[Chōshō]], [[Hōen]], [[Eiji (era)|Eiji]]
| 1119–1164<br />{{small|(45 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Toba. Abdicated. Attempted to depose Kaisar Go-Shirakawa during the [[Hōgen rebellion]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=181–185|2a1=Brown|2pp=322–324|3a1=Varley|3pp=204–205|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/916 917]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0760|76}}
| 71
| [[File:Emperor Konoe by Kōtarō Miyake.jpg|100px]]
| [[1068]] hingga [[1073]]
| Narihito<br/>{{lang|ja|体仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Sanjō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Konoe]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|近衛天皇}}
| Takahito
| 1142–1155<br />{{small|(13 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Eiji (era)|Eiji]], [[Kōji (Heian period)|Kōji]], [[Ten'yō]], [[Kyūan]], [[Ninpei]], [[Kyūju]]
| 1139–1155<br />{{small|(16 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Toba; half-brother of Kaisar Sutoku.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=186–188|2a1=Brown|2pp=324–326|3a1=Varley|3p=205|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/558 559]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0770|77}}
| 72
| [[File:Emperor Go-Shirakawa2.jpg|100px]]
| [[1073]] hingga [[1086]]
| Masahito<br/>{{lang|ja|雅仁}}
| [[Kaisar Shirakawa]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Shirakawa]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後白河天皇}}
| Sadahito
| 1155–1158<br />{{small|(3 tahun)}}
| [[Pemerintahan terasing]] [[1087]] hingga [[1129]]
{{hr}}[[Kyūju]], [[Hōgen (era)|Hōgen]]
| 1127–1192<br />{{small|(64 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Toba; younger brother of Kaisar Sutoku; half-brother of Kaisar Konoe. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=188–190|2a1=Brown|2pp=326–327|3a1=Varley|3pp=205–208|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/260 261]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0780|78}}
| 73
| [[File:Nijotenno.jpg|100px]]
| [[1087]] hingga [[1107]]
| Morihito<br/>{{lang|ja|守仁}}
| [[Kaisar Horikawa]]
| '''[[Kaisar Nijō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|二条天皇}}
| Taruhito
| 1158–1165<br />{{small|(7 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Hōgen (era)|Hōgen]], [[Heiji]], [[Eiryaku]], [[Ōhō]], [[Chōkan]]
| 1143–1165<br />{{small|(22 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Shirakawa. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=191–194|2a1=Brown|2pp=327–329|3a1=Varley|3pp=208–212|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/712 712]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0790|79}}
| 74
| [[File:Emperor Rokujō by Kōtarō Miyake.jpg|100px]]
| [[1107]] hingga [[1123]]
| Nobuhito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Yoshihito''' or '''Toshihito'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|順仁}}
| [[Kaisar Toba]]
| '''[[Kaisar Rokujō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|六条天皇}}
| Munehito
| 1165–1168<br />{{small|(3 tahun)}}
| Pemerintahan terasing [[1129]] hingga [[1156]]
{{hr}}[[Chōkan]], [[Eiman]], [[Nin'an]]
| 1164–1176<br />{{small|(11 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Nijō. Deposed by Kaisar Go-Shirakawa.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=194–195|2a1=Brown|2pp=329–330|3a1=Varley|3p=212|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/794 794]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0800|80}}
| 75
| [[File:Emperor Takakura.jpg|100px]]
| [[1123]] hingga [[1142]]
| Norihito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Nobuhito'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|憲仁}}
| [[Kaisar Sutoku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Takakura]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|高倉天皇}}
| Akihito
| 1168–1180<br />{{small|(12 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Nin'an]], [[Kaō (era)|Kaō]], [[Jōan (era)|Jōan]], [[Angen]], [[Jishō]]
| 1161–1181<br />{{small|(19 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Shirakawa; half-brother of Kaisar Nijō; uncle of Kaisar Rokujō. Forced to abdicate by [[Taira no Kiyomori]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=194–195|2a1=Brown|2pp=329–330|3a1=Varley|3p=212|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/932 933]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0810|81}}
| 76
| [[File:Emperor Antoku.jpg|100px]]
| [[1142]] hingga [[1155]]
| Tokohito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Kotohito'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|言仁}}
| [[Kaisar Konoe]]
| '''[[Kaisar Antoku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|安徳天皇}}
| Narihito
| 1180–1185<br />{{small|(5 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Jishō]], [[Yōwa]], [[Juei]], [[Genryaku]]
| 1178–1185<br />{{small|(6 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Takakura. Died at the [[Battle of Dan-no-ura]] during the [[Genpei War]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=200–207|2a1=Brown|2pp=333–334|3a1=Varley|3pp=214–215|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/32 33]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0820|82}}
| 77
| [[File:Emperor Go-Toba.jpg|100px]]
| [[1155]] hingga [[1158]]
| Takahira{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Takanari'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|尊成}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Shirakawa]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Toba]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後鳥羽天皇}}
| Masahito
| 1183–1198<br />{{small|(15 tahun)}}
| Pemerintahan terasing [[1158]] hingga [[1192]]
{{hr}}[[Juei]], [[Genryaku]], [[Bunji (era)|Bunji]], [[Kenkyū]]
| 1180–1239<br />{{small|(58 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Takakura; half-brother of Kaisar Antoku. Made Kaisar by Kaisar Go-Shirakawa during the [[Genpei War]]. [[Kamakura shogunate]] turned the Kaisar into a figurehead. Abdicated. Attempted to overthrow the Kamakura shogunate during the [[Jōkyū War]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=207–221|2a1=Brown|2pp=334–339|3a1=Varley|3pp=215–220|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/262 263]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0830|83}}
| 78
| [[File:Emperor Tsuchimikado.jpg|100px]]
| [[1158]] hingga [[1165]]
| Tamehito<br/>{{lang|ja|為仁}}
| [[Kaisar Nijō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Tsuchimikado]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|土御門天皇}}
| Morihito
| 1198–1210<br />{{small|(12 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kenkyū]], [[Shōji (era)|Shōji]], [[Kennin]], [[Genkyū]], [[Ken'ei]], [[Jōgen (Heian period)|Jōgen]]
| 1196–1231<br />{{small|(35 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Toba. Persuaded by Kaisar Go-Toba to abdicate. Exiled following the [[Jōkyū War]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=221–230|2a1=Brown|2pp=339–341|3a1=Varley|3p=220|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/998 998]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0840|84}}
| 79
| [[File:Emperor Juntoku large.jpg|100px]]
| [[1165]] hingga [[1168]]
| Morinari<br/>{{lang|ja|守成}}
| [[Kaisar Rokujō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Juntoku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|順徳天皇}}
| Yorihito
| 1210–1221<br />{{small|(11 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Jōgen (Heian period)|Jōgen]], [[Kenryaku]], [[Kempo (era)|Kempo]], [[Jōkyū]]
| 1197–1242<br />{{small|(44 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Toba; half-brother of Kaisar Tsuchimikado. Forced to abdicate following the [[Jōkyū War]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=230–238|2a1=Brown|2pp=341–343|3a1=Varley|3pp=221–223}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0850|85}}
| 80
| [[File:Emperor Chūkyō by Kōtarō Miyake.jpg|100px]]
| [[1168]] hingga [[1180]]
| Kanenari<br/>{{lang|ja|懐成}}
| [[Kaisar Takakura]]
| '''[[Kaisar Chūkyō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|仲恭天皇}}
| Norihito
| 1221<br/>{{small|(2 months)}}
{{hr}}[[Jōkyū]]
| 1218–1234<br />{{small|(15 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Juntoku. Deposed and exiled following the [[Jōkyū War]]. Posthumously named Kaisar in 1870.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=236–238|2a1=Brown|2pp=343–344|3a1=Varley|3pp=223–226|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/128 128]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0860|86}}
| 81
| [[File:Emperor Go-Horikawa.jpg|100px]]
| [[1180]] hingga [[1185]]
| Yutahito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Motsihito'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|茂仁}}
| [[Kaisar Antoku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Horikawa]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後堀河天皇}}
| Tokihito
| 1221–1232<br />{{small|(11 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Jōkyū]], [[Jōō (Kamakura period)|Jōō]], [[Gennin]], [[Karoku]], [[Antei]], [[Kangi]], [[Jōei]]
| 1212–1234<br />{{small|(22 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Grandson of Kaisar Takakura; first cousin of Kaisar Chūkyō. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=238–241|2a1=Brown|2pp=344–349|3a1=Varley|3pp=226–227|4a1=Nussbaum|4p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/252 252]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0870|87}}
| 82
| [[File:Emperor Shijō.jpg|100px]]
| [[1183]] hingga [[1198]]
| Mitsuhito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Tosihito'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|秀仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Toba]]
| '''[[Kaisar Shijō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|四条天皇}}
| Takahira
| 1232–1242<br />{{small|(10 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Jōei]], [[Tenpuku]], [[Bunryaku]], [[Katei]], [[Ryakunin]], [[En'ō]], [[Ninji]]
| 1231–1242<br />{{small|(10 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Horikawa.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=242–245|2a1=Varley|2p=227|3a1=Nussbaum|3p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/856 856]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0880|88}}
!colspan="5"|'''[[Periode Kamakura]]''' (1192-1333)
| [[File:Emperor Go-Saga.jpg|100px]]
| Kunihito<br/>{{lang|ja|邦仁}}
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Saga]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後嵯峨天皇}}
| 1242–1246<br />{{small|(4 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Ninji]], [[Kangen]]
| 1220–1272<br />{{small|(51 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Tsuchimikado; second cousin of Kaisar Shijō. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=245–247|2a1=Varley|2pp=228–231|3a1=Nussbaum|3p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/258 259]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0890|89}}
| 83
| [[File:Emperor Go-Fukakusa.jpg|100px]]
| [[1198]] hingga [[1210]]
| Hisahito<br/>{{lang|ja|久仁}}
| [[Kaisar Tsuchimikado]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Fukakusa]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後深草天皇}}
| Tamehito
| 1246–1260<br />{{small|(14 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kangen]], [[Hōji (era)|Hōji]], [[Kenchō]], [[Kōgen]], [[Shōka (era)|Shōka]], [[Shōgen]]
| 1243–1304<br />{{small|(61 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Saga. From the Jimyōin line. Abdicated at the insistence of Kaisar Go-Saga.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=248–253|2a1=Varley|2pp=231–232|3a1=Nussbaum|3p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/252 252]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0900|90}}
| 84
| [[File:Emperor Kameyama.jpg|100px]]
| [[1210]] hingga [[1221]]
| Tsunehito<br/>{{lang|ja|恒仁}}
| [[Kaisar Juntoku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kameyama]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|亀山天皇}}
| Morihira/Morinari
| 1260–1274<br />{{small|(14 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Shōgen]], [[Bun'ō]], [[Kōchō]], [[Bun'ei]]
| 1249–1305<br />{{small|(56 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Saga; younger brother of Kaisar Go-Fukakusa. From the Daikakuji line. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=232–233|2a1=Varley|2pp=253–261|3a1=Nussbaum|3p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/460 461]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0910|91}}
| 85
| [[File:Emperor Go-Uda2.jpg|100px]]
| [[1221]]
| Yohito<br/>{{lang|ja|世仁}}
| [[Kaisar Chūkyō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Uda]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後宇多天皇}}
| Kanehira/Kanenari
| 1274–1287<br />{{small|(13 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Bun'ei]], [[Kenji (era)|Kenji]], [[Kōan (Kamakura period)|Kōan]]
| 1267–1324<br />{{small|(56 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kameyama. From the Daikakuji line. Forced to abdicate by Kaisar Go-Fukakusa.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=233–237|2a1=Varley|2pp=262–269|3a1=Nussbaum|3p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/264 265]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0920|92}}
| 86
| [[File:Emperor Fushimi.jpg|100px]]
| [[1221]] hingga [[1232]]
| Hirohito<br/>{{lang|ja|熈仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Horikawa]]
| '''[[Kaisar Fushimi]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|伏見天皇}}
| Yutahito
| 1287–1298<br />{{small|(11 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kōan (Kamakura period)|Kōan]], [[Shōō (Kamakura period)|Shōō]], [[Einin]]
| 1265–1317<br />{{small|(52 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Fukakusa. From the Jimyōin line. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=237–238|2a1=Varley|2pp=269–274|3a1=Nussbaum|3p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/252 252]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0930|93}}
| 87
| [[File:Emperor Go-Fushimi.jpg|100px]]
| [[1232]] hingga [[1242]]
| Tanehito<br/>{{lang|ja|胤仁}}
| [[Kaisar Shijō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Fushimi]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後伏見天皇}}
| Mitsuhito/Hidehito
| 1298–1301<br />{{small|(3 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Einin]], [[Shōan]]
| 1288–1336<br />{{small|(48 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Fushimi. From the Jimyōin line. Forced to abdicate by the Daikakuji line. Traditional dates used.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=274–275|2a1=Varley|2pp=238–239|3a1=Nussbaum|3p=252}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0940|94}}
| 88
| [[File:Emperor Go-Nijō.jpg|100px]]
| [[1242]] hingga [[1246]]
| Kuniharu<br/>{{lang|ja|邦治}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Saga]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Nijō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後二条天皇}}
| Kunihito
| 1301–1308<br />{{small|(7 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Shōan]], [[Kengen]], [[Kagen]], [[Tokuji]]
| 1285–1308<br />{{small|(23 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Uda. From the Daikakuji line.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=275–278|2a1=Varley|2p=239|3a1=Nussbaum|3p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/256 257]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0950|95}}
| 89
| [[File:Tennō Hanazono detail.jpg|100px]]
| [[1246]] hingga [[1260]]
| Tomihito<br/>{{lang|ja|富仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Fukakusa]]
| '''[[Kaisar Hanazono]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|花園天皇}}
| Hisahito
| 1308–1318<br />{{small|(10 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Enkyō (Kamakura period)|Enkyō]], [[Ōchō]], [[Shōwa (1312–1317)|Shōwa]], [[Bunpō]]
| 1297–1348<br />{{small|(51 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Fushimi. From the Jimyōin line. Agreed to alternate control of the throne between the Daikakuji and Jimyōin lines.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=281–286, 278–281|2a1=Varley|2pp=239–241|3a1=Nussbaum|3p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/284 285]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0960|96}}
| 90
| [[File:Emperor Godaigo by Monkan-bō Kōshin.jpg|100px]]
| [[1260]] hingga [[1274]]
| Takaharu<br/>{{lang|ja|尊治}}
| [[Kaisar Kameyama]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Daigo]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後醍醐天皇}}
| Tsunehito
| 1318–1339<br />{{small|(21 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Bunpō]], [[Gen'ō]], [[Genkō (1321–24)]], [[Shōchū (era)|Shōchū]], [[Karyaku]], [[Gentoku]], [[Genkō (1331–34)]], [[Kenmu]], [[Engen]]
| 1288–1339<br />{{small|(50 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Uda; younger brother of Kaisar Go-Nijō. From the Daikakuji line. [[Kamakura shogunate]] ended in the [[Genkō War]]. Brief imperial rule during the [[Kenmu Restoration]]. Opposed the [[Ashikaga shogunate]]. Became the first Kaisar of the [[Southern Court]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=281–286, 290–294|2a1=Varley|2pp=241–269|3a1=Nussbaum|3p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/250 251]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0970|97}}
| 91
| [[File:Emperor Go-Murakami cropped.jpg|100px]]
| [[1274]] hingga [[1287]]
| Noriyoshi{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Norinaga'''.}}<br />{{lang|ja|義良}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Uda]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Murakami]]'''<br />{{lang|ja|後村上天皇}}
| Yohito
| 1339–1368<br />{{small|(29 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Engen]], [[Kōkoku]], [[Shōhei]]
| 1328–1368<br />{{small|(40 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Daigo. Second Kaisar of the Southern Court. Southern Court briefly took the Northern Court's capital, Kyoto, during the [[Kannō disturbance]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Varley|1pp=269–270|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/256 257]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0980|98}}
| 92
| [[File:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|100px]]
| [[1287]] hingga [[1298]]
| Yutanari<br />{{lang|ja|寛成}}
| [[Kaisar Fushimi]]
| '''[[Kaisar Chōkei]]'''<br />{{lang|ja|長慶天皇}}
| Hirohito
| 1368–1383<br />{{small|(15 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Shōhei]], [[Kentoku]], [[Bunchū]], [[Tenju]], [[Kōwa (Muromachi period)|Kōwa]]
| 1343–1394<br />{{small|(51 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Murakami. Third Kaisar of the Southern Court. Abdicated.'''{{sfn|Nussbaum|loc=[https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA120 Chōkei Tennō], p. 120}}'''
|-
| {{sort|0990|99}}
| 93
| [[File:Emperor Go-Kameyama.jpg|100px]]
| [[1298]] hingga [[1301]]
| Hironari<br />{{lang|ja|熙成}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Fushimi]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Kameyama]]'''<br />{{lang|ja|後亀山天皇}}
| Tanehito
| 1383–1392<br />{{small|(9 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kōwa (Muromachi period)|Kōwa]], [[Genchū]]
| {{circa}} 1347–1424<br />{{small|({{circa}} 77 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Murakami; younger brother of Kaisar Chōkei. Fourth and last Kaisar of the Southern Court. Agreed to peace with the Northern Court. Abdicated in favor of the Northern Court line.'''{{sfn|Nussbaum|loc=[https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA253 "Go-Kameyama Tennō"], pp. 253–255}}'''
|-
| 94''(1)''
| [[File:光厳法皇像.jpg|100px]]
| [[1301]] hingga [[1308]]
| ''Kazuhito<br/>{{lang|ja|量仁}}''
| [[Kaisar Go-Nijō]]
| '''''[[Kaisar Kōgon]]'''''<br/>{{lang|ja|光厳天皇}}
| Kuniharu
| ''1331–1333<br />{{small|(2 tahun)}}''
{{hr}}''[[Gentoku]], [[Shōkyō]]''
| ''1313–1364<br />{{small|(51 tahun)}}''
{{hr}}''Son of Kaisar Go-Fushimi; nephew and adopted son of Kaisar Hanazono. From the Jimyōin line. Made the first Kaisar of the [[Northern Court]] by the [[Kamakura shogunate]] during the [[Genkō War]]. Deposed by Kaisar Go-Daigo of the Daikakuji line. Captured by the [[Southern Court]] during the [[Kannō disturbance]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=286–289|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/344 344], [https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/542 543]}}'''''
|-
| 95''(2)''
| [[File:Emperor Kōmyō.jpg|100px]]
| [[1308]] hingga [[1318]]
| ''Yutahito<br/>{{lang|ja|豊仁}}''
| [[Kaisar Hanazono]]
| '''''[[Kaisar Kōmyō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|光明天皇}}''
| Tomihito
| ''1336–1348<br />{{small|(12 tahun)}}''
{{hr}}''[[Kenmu]], [[Ryakuō]], [[Kōei]], [[Jōwa (Muromachi period)|Jōwa]]''
| ''1322–1380<br />{{small|(58 tahun)}}''
{{hr}}''Son of Kaisar Go-Fushimi; younger brother of Kaisar Kōgon. Made second Kaisar of the Northern Court by the [[Ashikaga shogunate]]. Abdicated. Captured by the Southern Court during the [[Kannō disturbance]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=294–298|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/554 555]}}'''''
|-
| 96''(3)''
| [[1318]]File:Emperor hingga [[1339Sukō.jpg|100px]]
| ''Okihito''{{Efn-lr|Previously named Masuhito (益仁).}}''<br/>{{lang|ja|興仁}}''
| [[Kaisar Go-Daigo]]
| '''''[[Kaisar Sukō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|崇光天皇}}''
| Takaharu
| ''1348–1351<br />{{small|(3 tahun)}}''
| Disingkirkan oleh ''[[shogun]]'', [[1332]]; [[Pemerintahan Selatan (Jepang)|Pemerintahan Selatan]], [[1336]] hingga [[1339]]
{{hr}}''[[Jōwa (Muromachi period)|Jōwa]], [[Kannō]]''
| ''1334–1398<br />{{small|(64 tahun)}}''
{{hr}}''Son of Kaisar Kōgon; nephew of Kaisar Kōmyō. Third Kaisar of the Northern Court. Abdicated. Captured by the Southern Court during the [[Kannō disturbance]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=298–301|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/910 911]}}'''''
|-
| ''(4)''
!colspan="5"|'''[[Pemerintahan Utara (Jepang)|Pemerintahan Utara]]'''
| [[File:Emperor Go-Kōgon.jpg|100px]]
| ''Iyahito<br/>{{lang|ja|彌仁}}''
| '''''[[Kaisar Go-Kōgon]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後光厳天皇}}''
| ''1352–1371<br />{{small|(19 tahun)}}''
{{hr}}''[[Bunna]], [[Kōan (Muromachi period)|Kōan]], [[Jōji]], [[Ōan]]''
| ''1338–1374<br />{{small|(36 tahun)}}''
{{hr}}''Son of Kaisar Kōgon; younger brother of Kaisar Sukō. Became the fourth Kaisar of the Northern Court after the [[Kannō disturbance]]. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=302–309|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/254 255]}}'''''
|-
| ''(5)''
| [[File:Emperor Go-En'yū detail.jpg|100px]]
| [[1331]] hingga [[1333]]
| ''Ohito<br/>{{lang|ja|緒仁}}''
| [[Kaisar Kōgon]]
| '''''[[Kaisar Go-En'yū]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後円融天皇}}''
| Kazuhito
| ''1371–1382<br />{{small|(11 tahun)}}''
{{hr}}''[[Ōan]], [[Eiwa]], [[Kōryaku]], [[Eitoku]]''
| ''1359–1393<br />{{small|(34 tahun)}}''
{{hr}}''Son of Kaisar Go-Kōgon. Fifth Kaisar of the Northern Court. Abdicated in favor of Kaisar Go-Komatsu.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=310–316|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/250 251]}}'''''
|-
| ''(6)''
|
| rowspan="2" | [[File:Emperor Go-Komatsu.jpg|100px]]
| [[1336]] hingga [[1348]]
| rowspan="2" | Motohito<br />{{lang|ja|幹仁}}
| [[Kaisar Kōmyō]]
| rowspan="2" | '''[[Kaisar Go-Komatsu]]'''{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Kaisar Go-Kōkō'''.}}<br />{{lang|ja|後小松天皇}}
| Yutahito
| ''1382–1392<br />{{small|(10 tahun)}}''
|-
{{hr}}''[[Eitoku]], [[Shitoku]], [[Kakei]], [[Kōō]], [[Meitoku]]''
|
| rowspan="2" | 1377–1433<br />{{small|(56 tahun)}}
| [[1348]] hingga [[1351]]
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-En'yū''.'' Sixth and last Kaisar of the Northern Court from 1382 until 1392. Became the legitimate Kaisar following Kaisar Go-Kameyama's abdication. Agreed to alternate control of the throne by the Northern Court and the Southern Court. All emperors after him are from the Northern line.'''''{{sfn|Titsingh|pp=317–327}}'''''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=317–327|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/554 555]}}
| [[Kaisar Sukō]]
| Okihito
|-
|
| [[1351]] hingga [[1352]]
|colspan="2"|[[Interregnum]]
|-
|
| [[1352]] hingga [[1371]]
| [[Kaisar Go-Kōgon]]
| Iyahito
|-
|
| [[1371]] hingga [[1382]]
| [[Kaisar Go-En'yū]]
| Ohito
|-
|
| [[1382]] hingga [[1392]]
| [[Kaisar Go-Komatsu]]
|'''lihat no. 100'''
| Penyatuan kembali tahun [[1392]]
|-
!colspan="5"|'''[[Periode Muromachi]]''' (1392-1573)
|-
| 97
| [[1339]] hingga [[1368]]
| [[Kaisar Go-Murakami]]
| Norinaga/Noriyoshi
| [[Pemerintahan Selatan (Jepang)|Pemerintahan Selatan]]
|-
| 98
| [[1368]] hingga [[1383]]
| [[Kaisar Chōkei]]
| Yutanari
| [[Pemerintahan Selatan (Jepang)|Pemerintahan Selatan]]
|-
| 99
| [[1383]] hingga [[1392]]
| [[Kaisar Go-Kameyama]]
| Hironari
| [[Pemerintahan Selatan (Jepang)|Pemerintahan Selatan]]
|-
| 100
| 1392–1412<br />{{small|(20 tahun)}}
| [[1392]] hingga [[1412]]
{{hr}}[[Meitoku]], [[Ōei]]
| [[Kaisar Go-Komatsu]]
| Motohito
|-
| {{sort|1010|101}}
| [[File:Emperor Shōkō by Kōtarō Miyake.jpg|100px]]
| [[1412]] hingga [[1428]]
| Mihito{{Efn-lr|Initially written as 躬仁.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|実仁}}
| [[Kaisar Shōkō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Shōkō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|称光天皇}}
| Mihito
| 1412–1428<br />{{small|(16 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Ōei]], [[Shōchō]]
| 1401–1428<br />{{small|(27 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Komatsu.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=327–331|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/882 883]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1020|102}}
| [[File:Emperor Go-Hanazono2.jpg|100px]]
| [[1428]] hingga [[1464]]
| Hikohito<br/>{{lang|ja|彦仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Hanazono]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Hanazono]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後花園天皇}}
| Hikohito
| 1428–1464<br />{{small|(36 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Shōchō]], [[Eikyō]], [[Kakitsu]], [[Bun'an]], [[Hōtoku]], [[Kyōtoku]], [[Kōshō]], [[Chōroku]], [[Kanshō]]
| 1419–1471<br />{{small|(51 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Great-grandson of Northern Kaisar Sukō; third cousin of Kaisar Shōkō. Abdicated. Traditional dates used.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=331–351|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/252 252]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1030|103}}
| [[File:Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado.jpg|100px]]
| [[1464]] hingga [[1500]]
| Fusahito<br/>{{lang|ja|成仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Tsuchimikado]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Tsuchimikado]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後土御門天皇}}
| Fusahito
| 1464–1500<br />{{small|(36 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kanshō]], [[Bunshō]], [[Ōnin]], [[Bunmei]], [[Chōkyō]], [[Entoku]], [[Meiō]]
| 1442–1500<br />{{small|(58 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Hanazono. [[Ōnin War]] led to the start of the [[Sengoku period]].'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=352–364|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/264 265]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1040|104}}
| [[File:Emperor Go-Kashiwabara.jpg|100px]]
| [[1500]] hingga [[1526]]
| Katsuhito<br/>{{lang|ja|勝仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Kashiwabara]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Kashiwabara]]'''{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Kaisar Go-Kanmu'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|後柏原天皇}}
| Katsuhito
| 1500–1526<br />{{small|(26 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Meiō]], [[Bunki]], [[Daiei (era)|Daiei]]
| 1462–1526<br />{{small|(64 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Tsuchimikado. Imperial rule in the [[Ashikaga shogunate]] reached its lowest point in his reign.{{sfn|Titsingh|pp=364–372}}
|-
| {{sort|1050|105}}
| [[File:Emperor Go-Nara.jpg|100px]]
| [[1526]] hingga [[1557]]
| Tomohito<br/>{{lang|ja|知仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Nara]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Nara]]'''{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Kaisar Go-Heizei'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|後奈良天皇}}
| Tomohito
| 1526–1557<br />{{small|(31 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Daiei (era)|Daiei]], [[Kyōroku]], [[Tenbun]], [[Kōji (Muromachi period)|Kōji]]
| 1495–1557<br />{{small|(62 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Kashiwabara.{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=372–382|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/256 257]}}
|-
| {{sort|1060|106}}
| [[File:Emperor Ogimachi.jpg|100px]]
| [[1557]] hingga [[1586]]
| Michihito<br/>{{lang|ja|方仁}}
| [[Kaisar Ōgimachi]]
| '''[[Kaisar Ōgimachi]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|正親町天皇}}
| Michihito
| 1557–1586<br />{{small|(29 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kōji (Muromachi period)|Kōji]], [[Eiroku]], [[Genki (era)|Genki]], [[Tenshō (Momoyama period)|Tenshō]]
| 1517–1593<br />{{small|(76 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Nara. [[Ashikaga shogunate]] overthrown by [[Oda Nobunaga]]. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=382–402|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/738 739]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1070|107}}
| [[File:Emperor Go-Yozei3.jpg|100px]]
| [[1586]] hingga [[1611]]
| Katahito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Kazuhito''' (和仁).}}<br/>{{lang|ja|周仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Yōzei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Yōzei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後陽成天皇}}
| Kazuhito/Katahito
| 1586–1611<br />{{small|(25 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Tenshō (Momoyama period)|Tenshō]], [[Bunroku]], [[Keichō]]
| 1571–1617<br />{{small|(46 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Grandson of Kaisar Ōgimachi. [[Tokugawa shogunate]] established. [[Sengoku period]] ended.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=402–409|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/264 265]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1080|108}}
!colspan="5"|'''[[Periode Edo]]''' (1603-1867)
| [[File:Emperor Go-Mizunoo3.jpg|100px]]
| Kotohito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Masahito'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|政仁}}
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Mizunoo]]'''{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Kaisar Go-Minoo''' or '''Kaisar Go-Seiwa'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|後水尾天皇}}
| 1611–1629<br />{{small|(18 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Keichō]], [[Genna]], [[Kan'ei]]
| 1596–1680<br />{{small|(84 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Yōzei. Japan implements [[Sakoku|isolationist policy]]. [[Purple Robe Incident]] led to his abdication.{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=410–411|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/256 256]}}
|-
| {{sort|1090|109}}
| 108
| [[File:Meisho of Japan.jpg|100px]]
| [[1611]] hingga [[1629]]
| Okiko<br/>{{lang|ja|興子}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Mizunoo]](a.k.a. Kaisar Go-Minoo)
| '''[[Maharani Meishō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|明正天皇}}
| Kotohito
| 1629–1643<br />{{small|(14 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kan'ei]]
| 1624–1696<br />{{small|(72 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Daughter of Kaisar Go-Mizunoo. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=411–412|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/624 625]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1100|110}}
| 109
| [[File:Emperor Go-Kōmyō.jpg|100px]]
| [[1629]] hingga [[1643]]
| Tsuguhito<br/>{{lang|ja|紹仁}}
| [[Kaisar Wanita Meishō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Kōmyō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後光明天皇}}
| Okiko
| 1643–1654<br />{{small|(11 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kan'ei]], [[Shōhō]], [[Keian]], [[Jōō (Edo period)|Jōō]]
| 1633–1654<br />{{small|(21 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Mizunoo; younger brother of Maharani Meishō.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=412–413|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/256 256]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1110|111}}
| 110
| [[File:Emperor Go-Sai.jpg|100px]]
| [[1643]] hingga [[1654]]
| Nagahito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Yoshihito'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|良仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Kōmyō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Sai]]'''{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Kaisar Go-Saiin''' or '''Kaisar Go-Junna'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|後西天皇}}
| Tsuguhito
| 1655–1663<br />{{small|(8 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Jōō (Edo period)|Jōō]], [[Meireki]], [[Manji (era)|Manji]], [[Kanbun (era)|Kanbun]]
| 1638–1685<br />{{small|(47 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Mizunoo; younger half-brother of Maharani Meishō and Kaisar Go-Kōmyō. Abdicated.{{sfn|Titsingh|p=413}}
|-
| {{sort|1120|112}}
| 111
| [[File:Emperor Reigen.jpg|100px]]
|[[1655]] hingga [[1663]]
| Satohito<br/>{{lang|ja|識仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Sai]]
| '''[[Kaisar Reigen]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|霊元天皇}}
| Nagahito
| 1663–1687<br />{{small|(24 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kanbun (era)|Kanbun]], [[Enpō]], [[Tenna]], [[Jōkyō]]
| 1654–1732<br />{{small|(78 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Go-Sai. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=414–415|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/784 785]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1130|113}}
| 112
| [[File:Emperor Higashiyama.jpg|100px]]
| [[1663]] hingga [[1687]]
| Asahito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Tomohito'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|朝仁}}
| [[Kaisar Reigen]]
|'''[[Kaisar Higashiyama]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|東山天皇}}
| Satohito
| 1687–1709<br />{{small|(22 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Jōkyō]], [[Genroku]], [[Hōei]]
| 1675–1710<br />{{small|(34 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Reigen. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=415–416|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/310 310]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1140|114}}
| 113
| [[File:Emperor Nakamikado.jpg|100px]]
| [[1687]] hingga [[1709]]
| Yasuhito{{Efn-lr|Also known as '''Yoshihito'''.}}<br/>{{lang|ja|慶仁}}
| [[Kaisar Higashiyama]]
| '''[[Kaisar Nakamikado]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|中御門天皇}}
| Asahito
| 1709–1735<br />{{small|(26 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Hōei]], [[Shōtoku (era)|Shōtoku]], [[Kyōhō]]
| 1702–1737<br />{{small|(35 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Higashiyama. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=416–417|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/690 690]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1150|115}}
| 114
| [[File:Emperor Sakuramachi.jpg|100px]]
| [[1709]] hingga [[1735]]
| Teruhito<br/>{{lang|ja|昭仁}}
| [[Kaisar Nakamikado]]
| '''[[Kaisar Sakuramachi]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|桜町天皇}}
| Yasuhito
| 1735–1747<br />{{small|(12 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kyōhō]], [[Genbun]], [[Kanpō]], [[Enkyō (Edo period)|Enkyō]]
| 1720–1750<br />{{small|(30 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Nakamikado. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=417–418|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/814 814]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1160|116}}
| 115
| [[File:Emperor Momozono.jpg|100px]]
| [[1735]] hingga [[1747]]
| Tōhito<br/>{{lang|ja|遐仁}}
| [[Kaisar Sakuramachi]]
| '''[[Kaisar Momozono]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|桃園天皇}}
| Teruhito
| 1747–1762<br />{{small|(15 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Enkyō (Edo period)|Enkyō]], [[Kan'en]], [[Hōreki]]
| 1741–1762<br />{{small|(20 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Sakuramachi. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=418–419|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/656 656]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1170|117}}
| 116
| [[File:Empress Go-Sakuramachi.jpg|100px]]
| [[1747]] hingga [[1762]]
| Toshiko<br/>{{lang|ja|智子}}
| [[Kaisar Momozono]]
| '''[[Maharani Go-Sakuramachi]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後桜町天皇}}
| Toohito
| 1762–1771<br />{{small|(9 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Hōreki]], [[Meiwa]]
| 1740–1813<br />{{small|(73 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Daughter of Kaisar Sakuramachi; younger sister of Kaisar Momozono.'''{{sfn|Titsingh|p=419}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1180|118}}
| 117
| [[File:Emperor Go-Momozono.jpg|100px]]
| [[1762]] hingga [[1771]]
| Hidehito<br/>{{lang|ja|英仁}}
| [[Kaisar Wanita Go-Sakuramachi]]
| '''[[Kaisar Go-Momozono]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|後桃園天皇}}
| Toshiko
| 1771–1779<br />{{small|(8 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Meiwa]], [[An'ei]]
| 1758–1779<br />{{small|(21 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Momozono; nephew of Maharani Go-Sakuramachi.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=419–420|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/256 257]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1190|119}}
| 118
| [[File:Emperor Kōkaku.jpg|100px]]
| [[1771]] hingga [[1779]]
| Morohito<br/>{{lang|ja|師仁}}
| [[Kaisar Go-Momozono]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kōkaku]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|光格天皇}}
| Hidehito
| 1780–1817<br />{{small|(37 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[An'ei]], [[Tenmei]], [[Kansei]], [[Kyōwa]], [[Bunka]]
| 1771–1840<br />{{small|(69 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Great-grandson of Kaisar Higashiyama; cousin and adopted son of Kaisar Go-Momozono. Abdicated.'''{{sfnm|1a1=Titsingh|1pp=420–421|2a1=Nussbaum|2p=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/546 546]}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1200|120}}
| 119
| [[File:Emperor Ninkō.jpg|100px]]
| [[1780]] hingga [[1817]]
| Ayahito<br/>{{lang|ja|恵仁}}
| [[Kaisar Kōkaku]]
| '''[[Kaisar Ninkō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|仁孝天皇}}
| Tomohito
| 1817–1846<br />{{small|(29 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Bunka]], [[Bunsei]], [[Tenpō]], [[Kōka]]
| 1800–1846<br />{{small|(46 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kōkaku.'''{{sfn|Nussbaum|loc=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/716 "Ninkō Tennō"], p. 716}}'''
|-
| {{sort|1210|121}}
| 120
| [[File:Emperor Komei Portrait by Koyama Shotaro 1902.png|100px]]
| [[1817]] hingga [[1846]]
| Osahito<br/>{{lang|ja|統仁}}
| [[Kaisar Ninkō]]
| '''[[Kaisar Kōmei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|孝明天皇}}
| Ayahito
| 1846–1867<br />{{small|(21 tahun)}}
{{hr}}[[Kōka]], [[Kaei]], [[Ansei]], [[Man'en]], [[Bunkyū]], [[Genji (era)|Genji]], [[Keiō]]
| 1831–1867<br />{{small|(35 tahun)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Ninkō. Reigned during the [[Bakumatsu]] period during which Japan ended its [[Sakoku|isolationist policy]] and changed from Tokugawa rule to Imperial rule. Last instance of an Kaisar with multiple [[Japanese era name|era names]].{{sfn|Nussbaum|loc=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/553 "Kōmei Tennō"], p. 553}}
|-
| {{sort|1220|122}}
| 121
| [[1846]]File:Meiji hingga [[1867tenno1.jpg|100px]]
| Mutsuhito<br/>{{lang|ja|睦仁}}
| [[Kaisar Kōmei]]
| '''[[Kaisar Meiji]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|明治天皇}}
| Osahito
| 3 February 1867<br/>–<br/>30 July 1912<br />{{small|({{ayd|1867|02|03|1912|07|30}})}}
{{hr}}[[Keiō]], [[Meiji era|Meiji]]
| 3 November 1852<br/>–<br/>30 July 1912<br />{{small|(Aged 59)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Kōmei. Ended the [[Tokugawa Shogunate]] with the [[Meiji Restoration]] (3 January 1868). First Kaisar of the [[Empire of Japan]].{{sfn|Nussbaum|loc=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/624 "Meiji Tennō"], p. 624}}<ref name="HDJFP">{{cite book |last1=Shimamoto |first1=Mayako |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g8PyCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA70 |title=Historical Dictionary of Japanese Foreign Policy |last2=Ito |first2=Koji |last3=Sugita |first3=Yoneyuki |date=2015 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=9781442250673 |pages=70–73}}</ref>
|-
| {{sort|1230|123}}
!colspan="5"|'''Jepang Modern''' (1868-sekarang)
| [[File:Emperor Taishō (cropped 2).jpg|100px]]
| Yoshihito<br/>{{lang|ja|嘉仁}}
| '''[[Kaisar Taishō]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|大正天皇}}
| 30 July 1912<br/>–<br/>25 December 1926<br />{{small|({{ayd|1912|07|30|1926|12|25}})}}
{{hr}}[[Taishō era|Taishō]]
| 31 August 1879<br/>–<br/>25 December 1926<br />{{small|(Aged 47)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Meiji. [[Taishō Democracy]] shifted political power from the [[genrō]] to the Imperial Diet and political parties. His eldest son, Crown Prince Hirohito, served as ''[[Sesshō and Kampaku|Sesshō]]'' ({{lang|ja|摂政}}; "Regent") from 1921 to 1926 because of Taishō's illness.<ref name="HDJFP" />{{sfn|Nussbaum|loc=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/318 "Taishō Tennō"], p. 929}}
|-
| {{sort|1240|124}}
| 122
| [[File:Hirohito in dress uniform (cropped 2).jpg|100px]]
| [[1867]] hingga [[1912]]
| Hirohito<br/>{{lang|ja|裕仁}}
| [[Kaisar Meiji]]
| '''[[Hirohito|Kaisar Shōwa]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|昭和天皇}}
| Mutsuhito
| 25 December 1926<br/>–<br/>[[Death and state funeral of Hirohito|7 January 1989]]<br />{{small|({{ayd|1926|12|25|1989|01|07}})}}
| Kaisar pertama pada zaman [[monarki konstitusional]]
{{hr}}[[Shōwa era|Shōwa]]
| 29 April 1901<br/>–<br/>7 January 1989<br />{{small|(Aged 87)}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Taishō. Served as ''Sesshō'' from 1921 to 1926. Last Kaisar of the [[Empire of Japan]]. Reign saw [[World War II]] and [[Japanese economic miracle|post-war economic miracle]]. Longest reigning verifiable Kaisar in Japanese history.<ref name="HDJFP" />{{sfn|Nussbaum|loc=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/318 "Hirohito"], p. 318}}
|-
| {{sort|1250|125}}
| 123
| [[File:Emperor Akihito (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| [[1912]] hingga [[1926]]
| Akihito<br/>{{lang|ja|明仁}}
| [[Kaisar Taishō]]
| '''[[Akihito|Kaisar Heisei]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|平成天皇}}
| Yoshihito
| 7 January 1989<br/>–<br/>[[2019 Japanese imperial transition|30 April 2019]]<br />{{small|({{ayd|1989|01|07|2019|04|30}})}}
{{hr}}[[Heisei era|Heisei]]
| born 23 December 1933<br />{{small|(Age {{Age|23 December 1933}})}}
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Shōwa. Abdicated and later referred to as {{Nowrap|''[[Daijō Tennō|Jōkō]]''}} ({{lang|ja|上皇}}; {{Nowrap|"Kaisar Emeritus"}}). Longest living verifiable Kaisar.{{sfn|Nussbaum|loc=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/19 "Akihito"], p. 19}}
|-
| {{sort|1260|126}}
| 124
| [[File:Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako 20190515 (crop).jpg|100px]]
| [[1926]] hingga [[1989]]
| Naruhito<br/>{{lang|ja|徳仁}}
| [[Hirohito|Kaisar Shōwa]]
| '''[[Naruhito|Kaisar Reiwa]]'''<br/>{{lang|ja|令和天皇}}
| Hirohito
| [[2019 Japanese imperial transition|1 May 2019]]<br/>–<br/>''present''<br />{{small|({{ayd|2019|05|01}})}}
| Kaisar terakhir yang memegang jabatan politik
{{hr}}[[Reiwa era|Reiwa]]
|-
| born 23 February 1960<br />{{small|(Age {{Age|23 February 1960}})}}
| 125
{{hr}}Son of Kaisar Heisei. Referred to as {{Nowrap|''[[Reigning Kaisar|Kinjō Tennō]]''}} ({{Nowrap|{{lang|ja|今上天皇}}}}; "the Reigning Kaisar") or {{Nowrap|''[[Kaisar of Japan#Addressing and naming|Tennō Heika]]''}} ({{Nowrap|{{lang|ja|天皇陛下}}}}; "His Majesty the Kaisar").<ref name="Nikkei-20190430">{{cite web |title=Japan's Kaisar thanks country, prays for peace before abdication |url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Spotlight/Japan-s-Reiwa-era/Japan-s-Kaisar-thanks-country-prays-for-peace-before-abdication |access-date=30 April 2019 |website=Nikkei Asian Review}}</ref>{{sfn|Nussbaum|loc=[https://archive.org/details/japanencyclopedi0000loui/page/699 "Naruhito"], p. 699}}
| [[1989]] hingga sekarang
| [[Akihito|Kaisar Akihito]]
| Akihito
| Disebut sebagai 'Kaisar Sekarang' atau ''[[Tenno Heika]]'' di dalam bahasa Jepang. Setelah meninggal kemungkinan akan dinamakan menjadi Kaisar [[Heisei]].Pada 1 Desember 2017 Pemerintah Jepang mengumumkan bahwa kaisar akan turun dari [[Takhta Krisantemum]] pada tanggal 30 April 2019 karena masalah kesehatan.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://theindependent.in/japanese-emperor-akihito-to-abdicate/ |title=Japanese Emperor Akihito to abdicate |publisher=theindependent.in|date=12 December 2017}}</ref>
|}
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
* [[Joyce Ackroyd|Ackroyd, Joyce]]. (1982). ''Lessons from History: the 'Tokushi yoron'''. Brisbane: University of Queensland Press. {{ISBN|9780702214851}}; [http://www.worldcat.org/title/tokushi-yoron-lessons-from-history/oclc/157026188&referer=brief_results OCLC 157026188]
* [[Delmer Brown|Brown, Delmer M.]] and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). ''Gukanshō: The Future and the Past''. Berkeley: University of California Press. {{ISBN|978-0-520-03460-0}}; [http://www.worldcat.org/title/future-and-the-past-a-transl-and-study-of-the-gukansho-an-interpretative-history-of-japan-written-in-1219/oclc/251325323 OCLC 251325323]
* [[Isaac Titsingh|Titsingh, Isaac]]. (1834). ''[[Nihon Ōdai Ichiran]]''; ou, [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran ''Annales des empereurs du Japon''.] Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. [http://www.worldcat.org/title/nipon-o-dai-itsi-ran-ou-annales-des-empereurs-du-japon/oclc/5850691 OCLC 5850691]
* [[H. Paul Varley|Varley, H. Paul]]. (1980). ''Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns''. New York: Columbia University Press. {{ISBN|978-0-231-04940-5}}; [http://www.worldcat.org/title/chronicle-of-gods-and-sovereigns-jinno-shotoki-of-kitabatake-chikafusa/oclc/59145842 OCLC 59145842]
{{Daftar Kaisar Jepang}}
 
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