Lee Kuan Yew: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(10 revisi perantara oleh 8 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Infobox personofficeholder
| name = Lee Kuan Yew
| native_name = 李光耀
| honorific-prefix = Yang Terhormat
| honorific-suffix = [[GCMG]] CH SPMJ DK
|image =
| native_name_lang = zh-sg
Baris 35 ⟶ 37:
| spouse = [[Kwa Geok Choo]]
| image = File:Lee_Kuan_Yew_in_2011.jpg
|caption = Lee Kuan Yew dipada tahun 2011
}}
 
'''Lee Kuan Yew''' ([[bahasa Mandarin]]: 李光耀, [[Pinyin]]: Lǐ Guāngyào, {{lahirmati|[[Negeri-Negeri Selat|Singapura]]|16|9|1923|[[Singapura]]|23|3|2015}}) adalah [[Perdana Menteri Singapura|Perdana Menteri]] [[Singapura]] dari tahun [[1959]]–[[1990]]. IaLee tetapdianggap menjadisebagai [[politikus|tokoh''founding politik]]father'' yangdan pahlawan berpengaruhbagi dinegara Singapura sejakmodern, pengundurankarena dirinyakepemimpinannya sebagaidalam [[Perdana Menterimengubah Singapura|Perdana Menteri]].dari Lee[[Dunia diakui secara luas sebagai bapak pendiri bangsa<ref>{{Cite webKetiga|last=CNN|first=Grahamnegara Allison,baru Specialyang to|title=Leemiskin]] Kuanmenjadi Yew:sebuah Lessons[[Negara for Leadersmaju|url=https://www.cnn.com/2015/03/28/opinions/singapore-lee-kuan-yew-graham-allison/index.html|website=CNN|access-date=2022-08-25}}</ref>.<ref>{{Citenegara book|last=Donald Emaju]].|first=Weatherbee|date=2008|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=-boaAAAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y|title=Historical Dictionary of United States-Southeast Asia Relations
Historical Dictionaries of Diplomacy and Foreign Relations|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=0810864053, 9780810864054|pages=213|url-status=live}}</ref> Semasa pemerintahan [[Goh Chok Tong]], Lee menjabat sebagai [[Menteri Senior]]. Semasa pemerintahan anaknya, [[Lee Hsien Loong]], ia menjabat sebagai [[Menteri Mentor]].
 
Ia meninggal pada [[23 Maret]] [[2015]] di [[Singapore General Hospital]], [[Singapura]] karena [[radang paru-paru]].<ref>[http://internasional.kompas.com/read/2015/03/23/03553851/Lee.Kuan.Yew.Meninggal.Dunia.di.Usia.91 Artikel:"Lee Kuan Yew Meninggal Dunia pada Usia 91 Tahun" di Kompas.com]</ref> Sebelumnya kondisinya terus menurun sejak dirawat di rumah sakit pada [[5 Februari]] [[2015]].<ref>[http://news.detik.com/read/2015/03/23/040159/2866238/1148/eks-pm-singapura-lee-kuan-yew-wafat-di-usia-91-tahun Artikel:"Eks PM Singapura Lee Kuan Yew Wafat di Usia 91 Tahun" di detik.com]</ref> Upacara pemakaman berlangsung pada [[29 Maret]] [[2015]] di Pusat Kebudayaan di [[Universitas Nasional Singapura]], selanjutnya Jenazahnya dibawa ke Mandai Crematorium untuk dikremasi.<ref>[http://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20150329105044-106-42713/prosesi-pemakaman-lee-kuan-yew/ Artikel:"Prosesi Pemakaman Lee Kuan Yew" di cnnindonesia.com]</ref>
 
== Biografi ==
Baris 74 ⟶ 73:
{{chart | | | | | | | | | LCK |y| CJN |LCK=[http://infopedia.nl.sg/articles/SIP_1552_2009-08-28.html Lee Chin Koon]<br>1903-1997|CJN=Chua Jim Neo<br>1907-1980}}
{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | |!}}
{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | LKY |~|~|y|~|~| KGC |LKY='''[[Lee Kuan Yew]]'''<br>1923-2015|KGC=Kwa Geok Choo<br>1920-2010}}
{{chart | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|.}}
{{chart | WMY |~|~|y|~|~|LHL2 |y| HC | | LWL | | LHY |y| LSF |WMY=Wong Ming Yang<br>1951-1982|LHL2='''[[Lee Hsien Loong]]'''<br>l. 1952|HC=[[Ho Ching]]<br>l. 1953|LWL=Lee Wei Ling<br>l. 1955|LHY=[[Lee Hsien Yang]]<br>l. 1957|LSF=Lim Suet Fern<br>l. 1957}}
Baris 97 ⟶ 96:
*{{Flag|Britania Raya}} :
**[[File:Order of the Companions of Honour Ribbon.gif|70px]] Member of the [[:en:Order of the Companions of Honour|Order of the Companions of Honour]] (CH) (1970)<ref name="Bio of Lee Kuan Yew"/>
**[[Berkas:UK Order St-Michael St-George ribbon.svg|70px]] Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Most Distinguished [[Order of St Michael and St George|Order of St Michael and St George]] (GCMG) - '''Sir''' (1972)<ref name="Bio of Lee Kuan Yew"/>
*{{flag|Brunei}} :
**[[File:Family Order of Laila Utama of Brunei ribbon bar.png|70px]] [[Darjah Kerabat Laila Utama|Darjah Kerabat Laila Utama Yang Amat Dihormati]] (DK) - '''Dato Laila Utama''' (1990)<ref name="Bio of Lee Kuan Yew"/>
*{{flag|Filipina}} :
**[[File:PHL Order of Sikatuna - Grand Cross BAR.png|70px]] Grand Collar of the [[:Order of Sikatuna|Order of Sikatuna]], Rank of Raja (GCS) (15 Mei 1974)<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=The Order of Sikatuna|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/the-order-of-sikatuna/|website=Official Gazette}}</ref>
*{{Flag|Indonesia}} :
**[[File:Pita (Ribbon) Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipradana.png|70px]] [[Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipradana]] (1973)<ref name="Bio of Lee Kuan Yew">{{cite web|url=http://www.pmo.gov.sg/AboutGovernment/CabinetAppointments/MMLeeKuanYew|title=Bio of Lee Kuan Yew|publisher=Government of Singapore|access-date=10 September 2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926001421/http://www.pmo.gov.sg/AboutGovernment/CabinetAppointments/MMLeeKuanYew/|archive-date=26 September 2008}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Suryadinata|first=Leo|date=2012|url=https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Southeast_Asian_Personalities_of_Chinese/v9QEBAAAQBAJ?hl=id&gbpv=0|title=Southeast Asian Personalities of Chinese Descent: Biographical dictionary|location=Singapura|publisher=Institute of Southeast Asian Studies|isbn=978981434521|pages=524|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-09-26|title=Prime Minister's Office - Cabinet Appointments|url=http://www.pmo.gov.sg/AboutGovernment/CabinetAppointments/MMLeeKuanYew/|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2023-05-25|archive-date=2008-09-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926001421/http://www.pmo.gov.sg/AboutGovernment/CabinetAppointments/MMLeeKuanYew/|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>
*{{Flag|Jepang}} :
**[[File:JPN Kyokujitsu-sho Paulownia BAR.svg|70px]] Grand Cordon of the [[:en:Order of the Paulownia Flowers|Order of the Paulownia Flowers]] (2016) ('''Anumerta''')<ref>{{cite news |title=Lee Kuan Yew to be conferred one of Japan's highest awards |date=3 February 2016 |work=Channel NewsAsia |location= Singapore |url= http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/lee-kuan-yew-to-be/2484680.html |access-date=8 February 2016 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160206035735/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/lee-kuan-yew-to-be/2484680.html |archive-date=6 February 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
**[[File:JPN Kyokujitsu-sho 1Class BAR.svg|70px]] Grand Cordon of the [[Orde Matahari Terbit|Order of the Rising Sun]] (1967)<ref name="Bio of Lee Kuan Yew"/>
*{{Flag|Kazakhstan}} :
Baris 109 ⟶ 110:
*{{flag|Malaysia}} :
**{{flag|Johor}} :
***[[File:Darjah Mahkota Johor Ribbon Bar.png|70px]] [[:en:Order of the Crown of Johor|Sri Paduka Mahkota Johor]] (SPMJ) - '''Dato' Sri Paduka''' (1984)
*{{Flag|Rusia}} :
**[[File:Orden of Friendship.png|70px]] [[:en:Order of Friendship|Order Of Friendship]] (2009)<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/1018440/1/.html |title=Russia, S'pore move towards closer ties with new governmental body |work=Channel NewsAsia |location= Singapore |author=Hoe Yeen Nie |date=16 November 2009 |access-date=22 March 2011 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110604203050/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/1018440/1/.html |archive-date=4 June 2011 |url-status=live }}</ref>