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{{Infobox scientist
|name = Dan Shechtman<br />דן שכטמן
|image = Dan Shechtman.jpg|
|image_caption = Prof. Dan Shechtman, Pemenang Hadiah Nobel 2011, di [[Institut Teknologi Technion - Israel]] tahun 2011.
|image_size =
Baris 13:
|work_institution = [[Wright Patterson Air Force Base]]<br />[[Johns Hopkins University]]<br />[[NIST]] <br />[[Iowa State University]] <br />[[Institut Teknologi Technion - Israel]]
|known_for = [[Kuasikristal]]
|prizes = {{nowrap|'''[[Penghargaan Wolf Prize in Physics]]''' (1998) <br />'''[[IsraelPenghargaan PrizeIsrael]]''' (1999) <br />'''[[Hadiah Nobel Kimia]]''' (2011)}}
|footnotes =
}}
'''Dan Shechtman''' ([[bahasa Ibrani|Ibrani]]: דן שכטמן) ({{lahirmati|[[Tel Aviv]], [[Israel]]|24|1|1941}})<ref name="oldcv">[{{Cite web |url=http://www.academy.ac.il/data/persons_data/34/DshechtmanCV3.pdf |title=Dan Shechtman – Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities] |access-date=2012-01-10 |archive-date=2011-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111110224144/http://www.academy.ac.il/data/persons_data/34/DshechtmanCV3.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> adalah ''Philip Tobias Professor of Materials Science'' di [[Institut Teknologi Technion - Israel]], Rekanan [[Ames Laboratory]] milik [[Departemen Energi Amerika Serikat|Departemen Energi AS]], dan Profesor Ilmu Material di [[Iowa State University]]. Pada 8 April 1982, ketika sedang beristirahat di [[National Institute of Standards and Technology|U.S. National Bureau of Standards]] di [[Washington, D.C.]], Shechtman menemukan [[fase ikosahedral]], yang membuka bidang baru dalam [[kuasikristal|kristal kuasiperiodik]].<ref name="discovery">{{cite web |url=http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=141067724 |title=Israeli Wins Chemistry Nobel For Quasicrystals |publisher=npr.org |date= |accessdate=2011-10-05 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111007110853/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=141067724 |archivedate=2011-10-07 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Ia memenangkan [[Hadiah Nobel Kimia]] 2011 atas "penemuan kuasikristal".<ref>[http://www.newswise.com/articles/iowa-state-ames-laboratory-technion-scientist-wins-nobel-prize-in-chemistry Iowa State, Ames Laboratory, Technion Scientist Wins Nobel Prize in Chemistry]</ref>
 
== Biografi ==
[[FileBerkas:Nobel_Dan_Shechtman_2011-12-08.ogv|thumbjmpl|250px|Wawancara dengan Dan Shechtman setelah pidato Nobelnya]]
Dan Shechtman lahir di Tel Aviv, [[Mandat Britania atas Palestina|Palestina Mandat]]. Ia menikah dengan Prof. Tzipora Shechtman, Kepala Departemen Konseling dan Pembangunan Manusia di [[Universitas Haifa]], dan penulis dua buku mengenai psikoterapi.<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://edu.haifa.ac.il/en/couns-ed/ |title=Professor Zipora Shechtman] |access-date=2012-01-10 |archive-date=2011-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928040404/http://edu.haifa.ac.il/en/couns-ed/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>[httphttps://archive.today/20120629213115/www.monstersandcritics.com/news/europe/news/article_1666890.php/He-deserves-it-wife-of-2011-Nobel-Chemistry-laureate-says He deserves it, wife of 2011 Nobel Chemistry laureate says]</ref> Mereka dikaruniai seorang putra bernama Yoav Shechtman (mahasiswa PhD fisika) dan tiga putri: Tamar Finkelstein (psikolog organisasi di pusat kepemimpinan polisi Israel), Ella Shechtman-Cory (PhD dalam bidang psikologi klinis), dan Ruth Dougoud-Nevo (PhD dalam bidang psikologi klinis).<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://mobile.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-05/technion-s-shechtman-wins-chemistry-nobel-for-discovery-of-quasicrystals?category=%2Fnews%2Fmostread |title=Shechtman Wins Chemistry Nobel for Crystal Find] |access-date=2012-01-10 |archive-date=2011-12-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111218234522/http://mobile.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-05/technion-s-shechtman-wins-chemistry-nobel-for-discovery-of-quasicrystals?category=%2Fnews%2Fmostread |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.geni.com/people/Tzipora-Shechtman/286048103530004020 Genealogy of the Shechtman family]</ref>
 
== Penghargaan ==▼
 
▲==Penghargaan==
* 2011 [[Hadiah Nobel Kimia]] atas penemuan kuasikristal
* 2008 European Materials Research Society (E-MRS) 25th Anniversary Award
* 2002 [[The EMET Prize for Art, Science and Culture|EMET Prize]] in Chemistry
* 2000 Muriel & David Jacknow Technion Award for Excellence in Teaching
* 2000 [[Gregori Aminoff Prize]] dari [[Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Graef|first=Marc De|last2=McHenry|first2=Michael E.|date=2012-10-08|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tl5de4vA2psC&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&hl=en|title=Structure of Materials: An Introduction to Crystallography, Diffraction and Symmetry|location=Cambridge|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-00587-7|pages=529|language=en|url-status=live}}</ref>
* 2000 [[Gregori Aminoff Prize]] dari [[Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences]]
* 1999 [[Penghargaan Wolf]] Prizedalam inbidang Physics]]Fisika.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wolffund.org.il/cat.asp?id=25&cat_title=PHYSICS |title=Wolf Prize Recipients in Physics |publisher=Wolffund.org.il |date= |accessdate=2011-10-05 |archive-date=2012-02-05 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/65DR3JlSI?url=http://www.wolffund.org.il/cat.asp?id=25 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* 1998 [[Penghargaan Israel Prize]] dalam bidang Fisika.<ref name=prize>{{cite web| title = Israel Prize Official Site – Recipients in 1998 (in Hebrew)| url = http://cms.education.gov.il/EducationCMS/Units/PrasIsrael/TashnagTashsab/TASNAG_TASNAT_Rikuz.htm?DictionaryKey=Tashnach}}</ref>
* 1993 Weizmann Science Award.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|date=2001|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5AdRAAAAMAAJ&hl=en&pg=GBS.PA301|title=A Century of Excellence in Measurements, Standards, and Technology|location=Washington|publisher=The Institute|editor-last=Lide|editor-first=David R|pages=301|language=en|url-status=live}}</ref>
* 1993 Weizmann Science Award{{cn|date=October 2011}}
* 1990 Rothschild Prize in Engineering{{cn|date.<ref name=October":0" 2011}}/>
* 1988 New England Academic Award of the Technion{{cn|date<ref name=October":1" 2011}}/>
* 1988 International Award for New Materials{{cn|date=October 2011}} dari [[American Physical Society]].<ref name=":0" />
* 1986 Physics Award of the Friedenberg Fund for the Advancement of Science and Education{{cn|date<ref name=October":1" 2011}}/>
 
== Karya ilmiah ==
*{{cite journal | last= | first=| title=Metallic Phase with Long-Range Orientational Order and No Translational Symmetry | year=1984 | journal=[[Physical Review Letters]] | volume=53 | issue=20 | page=1951 | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.53.1951 |bibcode = 1984PhRvL..53.1951S }}▼
* {{cite journal | last=| first= | title=Nuclear γ-ray resonance observations in an aluminum-based icosahedral quasicrystal | year=1985 | journal=[[Physical Review B]] | volume=32 | issue=2 | page=1383 | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevB.32.1383 |bibcode = 1985PhRvB..32.1383S }}▼
 
▲* {{cite journal | last= | first=| title=Metallic Phase with Long-Range Orientational Order and No Translational Symmetry | year=1984 | journal=[[Physical Review Letters]] | volume=53 | issue=20 | page=1951 | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.53.1951 |bibcode = 1984PhRvL..53.1951S }}
==Lihat pula==
▲* {{cite journal | last=| first= | title=Nuclear γ-ray resonance observations in an aluminum-based icosahedral quasicrystal | year=1985 | journal=[[Physical Review B]] | volume=32 | issue=2 | page=1383 | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevB.32.1383 |bibcode = 1985PhRvB..32.1383S }}
*[[Daftar penerima Israel Prize]]▼
*[[Daftar pemenang Nobel beragama Yahudi]]▼
 
== CatatanLihat kakipula ==
 
▲* [[Daftar penerima Israel Prize]]
▲* [[Daftar pemenang Nobel beragama Yahudi]]
 
== Catatan kaki ==
{{Reflist}}
 
== Bacaan lanjutan ==
*D. P. DiVincenzo and P. J. Steinhardt, eds. 1991. ''Quasicrystals: The State of the Art''. Directions in Condensed Matter Physics, Vol 11. ISBN 981-02-0522-8.▼
 
▲* D. P. DiVincenzo and P. J. Steinhardt, eds. 1991. ''Quasicrystals: The State of the Art''. Directions in Condensed Matter Physics, Vol 11. ISBN 981-02-0522-8.
==Pranala luar==▼
 
*[http://www.osti.gov/accomplishments/shechtman.html Biography and Bibliographic Resources], from the [[Office of Scientific and Technical Information]], [[United States Department of Energy]]▼
▲== Pranala luar ==
*[http://www.physicscentral.com/buzz/blog/index.cfm?postid=3608826130938035347 Story of quasicrystals as told by Shechtman to APS News in 2002].
 
*[http://www.technion.ac.il/technion/materials/shechtman.html Biography/CV Page – Technion]
▲* [http://www.osti.gov/accomplishments/shechtman.html Biography and Bibliographic Resources], from the [[Office of Scientific and Technical Information]], [[United States Department of Energy]]
*[http://pard.technion.ac.il/TechnionLive/Sep11/ TechnionLIVE e-newsletter]
* [http://www.engineeringphysicscentral.iastate.educom/directorybuzz/blog/index.cfm?user_pagepostid=dans3608826130938035347 DanStory of quasicrystals as told by Shechtman (Iowato StateAPS facultyNews page)in 2002].
* [http://www.technion.ac.il/technion/materials/shechtman.html Biography/CV Page – Technion] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060118074935/http://www.technion.ac.il/technion/materials/shechtman.html |date=2006-01-18 }}
* [http://pard.technion.ac.il/TechnionLive/Sep11/ TechnionLIVE e-newsletter] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151125221441/http://pard.technion.ac.il/TechnionLive/Sep11/ |date=2015-11-25 }}
* [http://www.engineering.iastate.edu/directory/?user_page=dans Dan Shechtman (Iowa State faculty page)]
 
{{Nobel Kimia 2001 – 2025}}
{{Penghargaan Wolf bidang Fisika}}
 
{{Authority control}}
 
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Shechtman, Dan
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1941-01-24
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Tel Aviv]], [[Israel]]
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shechtman, Dan}}
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1941]]
[[Kategori:Orang hidup]]
[[Kategori:Fisikawan Israel]]
[[Kategori:Ilmuwan Israel]]
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[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang kimia]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh dari Tel Aviv]]
 
[[ar:دانيال شيختمان]]
[[ast:Daniel Shechtman]]
[[be:Дан Шэхтман]]
[[bar:Daniel Shechtman]]
[[ca:Dan Shechtman]]
[[cs:Daniel Šechtman]]
[[da:Daniel Shechtman]]
[[de:Dan Shechtman]]
[[en:Dan Shechtman]]
[[et:Daniel Shechtman]]
[[es:Dan Shechtman]]
[[fa:دانیال شختمن]]
[[fr:Dan Shechtman]]
[[gl:Dan Shechtman]]
[[ko:단 셰흐트만]]
[[io:Daniel Shechtman]]
[[it:Dan Shechtman]]
[[he:דן שכטמן]]
[[la:Daniel Shechtman]]
[[lv:Dens Šehtmans]]
[[hu:Daniel Shechtman]]
[[nl:Daniel Shechtman]]
[[ja:ダニエル・シェヒトマン]]
[[no:Dan Shechtman]]
[[pnb:ڈان شکتمان]]
[[nds:Daniel Shechtman]]
[[pl:Dan Szechtman]]
[[pt:Dan Shechtman]]
[[ro:Dan Shechtman]]
[[ru:Шехтман, Дан]]
[[fi:Daniel Shechtman]]
[[sv:Dan Shechtman]]
[[ta:தான் செட்சுமன்]]
[[tt:Даниэл Шехтман]]
[[th:แดน เชชท์มัน]]
[[uk:Даніель Шехтман]]
[[vi:Dan Shechtman]]
[[yi:דן שעכטמאן]]
[[yo:Dan Shechtman]]
[[zh:丹·舍特曼]]
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