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François Hollande: Perbedaan antara revisi

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k →‎Pranala luar: Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see Wikipedia:Persondata --> |NAME = Hollande, Francois |ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |SHORT DESCRIPTION = Politikus Prancis |DATE OF BIRTH = 12 Agustus 1954 |PLACE
 
(42 revisi perantara oleh 23 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = François Hollande
|image = François Hollande (Journées- de2017 Nantes(27869823159) (cropped 20122).jpg
|birth_name=François Gérard Georges Nicolas Hollande
|caption = Hollande berkampanyepada untuktahun [[Pemilihan presiden Perancis 2012|pemilu presiden 2012]]2017
|office = [[Presiden PerancisPrancis]] [[Daftar Presiden Prancis|ke-24]]
|primeminister = [[Jean-Marc Ayrault]]
|term_start = 15 Mei 2012
|term_end =14 Mei 2017
|predecessor = [[Nicolas Sarkozy]]
|successor = Sedang[[Emmanuel MenjabatMacron]]
|office1 = [[Pangeran Andorra]]
|primeminister1 = [[Antoni Martí]]
|1blankname1 = Perwakilan
Baris 16:
|alongside1 = [[Joan Enric Vives Sicília]]
|term_start1 = 15 Mei 2012
|term_end1 =14 Mei 2017
|predecessor1 = [[Nicolas Sarkozy]]
|successor1 = SedangEmmanuel MenjabatMarcon
|office2 = [[Daftar Presiden Dewan Umum Corrèze|Presiden Dewan Umum Corrèze]]
|term_start2 = 20 Maret 2008
Baris 24:
|predecessor2 = [[Jean-Pierre Dupont]]
|successor2 = [[Gérard Bonnet]]
|office3 = [[Sekretaris Pertama Partai Sosialis PerancisPrancis|Sekretaris Pertama Partai Sosialis]]
|term_start3 = 27 November 1997
|term_end3 = 27 November 2008
Baris 34:
|predecessor4 = [[Raymond-Max Aubert]]
|successor4 = [[Bernard Combes]]
|office5 = Deputi [[Dewan Nasional PerancisPrancis|Dewan Nasional]]<br />untuk [[Konstituensi Pertama Corrèze]]
|term_start5 = 12 Juni 1997
|term_end5 = 15 MayMei 2012
|predecessor5 = [[Raymond-Max Aubert]]
|successor5 = [[TBD]]
Baris 44:
|successor6 = [[Raymond-Max Aubert]]
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|8|12|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Rouen]], [[Republik PerancisPrancis Keempat|PerancisPrancis]]
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = [[Partai Sosialis (PerancisPrancis)|Partai Sosialis]]
|partner = [[Ségolène Royal]]<br /> <small>(1973–2007)</small><br />[[Valérie Trierweiler]]<br /> <small>(2007–sekarang2007–2014)<br /small>Julie Gayet (2014–sekarang)
|children = Thomas<br />Clémence<br />Julien<br />Flora
|alma_mater = [[HEC Paris|School of High Commercial Studies, Paris]]<br />[[École nationale d'administration|National School of Administration, Strasbourg]]<br />[[Institut d'Études Politiques de Paris|Institute of Political Studies, Paris]]
|signature = François Hollande signature.svg
}}
'''François Gérard Georges Nicolas Hollande''' ({{IPA-fr|fʁɑ̃swa ʒeʁaʁ ʒɔʁʒ nikɔla ɔlɑ̃d|lang|Fr-François Hollande.ogg}}; {{lahirmati||12|8|1954}}) adalah seorang politikus [[bangsa PerancisPrancis|PerancisPrancis]] yang terpilihmenjabat sebagai [[Presiden PerancisPrancis]] dari 2012 sampai 2017. Ia juga menjabat sebagai [[Sekretaris Pertama Partai Sosialis PerancisPrancis|Sekretaris Pertama]] [[Partai Sosialis PerancisPrancis]] sejak 1997 sampai 2008 dan [[Deputi (PerancisPrancis)|Deputi]] [[Majelis Nasional PerancisPrancis]] untuk [[Konstituensi ke-1 Corrèze]] sejak 1997, dan sebelumnya menduduki jabatan tersebut sejak 1988 hingga 1993. Ia pernah menjabat sebagai [[Daftar wali kota Tulle|WalikotaWali kota Tulle]] sejak 2001 sampai 2008, dan [[Daftar Presiden Dewan Umum Corrèze|Presiden]] [[Dewan Umum Corrèze]] sejak 2008 sampai 2012. Ia terpilih sebagai [[Presiden PerancisPrancis]] pada tanggal 6 Mei 2012,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://rookpost.com/31/francois-hollande-the-new-french-president/ |title=Francois Hollande, the new French President |publisher=RookPost |accessdate=6 May 2012 |archive-date=2012-05-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120510031523/http://rookpost.com/31/francois-hollande-the-new-french-president/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> mengalahkan presiden menjabat [[Nicolas Sarkozy]].<ref name="france1">{{cite web |url=http://www.france24.com/en/france/2min/20120506-france-socialist-hollande-wins-presidential-election-sarkozy |title=Socialist Hollande triumphs in French presidential poll – FRENCH ELECTIONS 2012 |publisher=FRANCE 24 |accessdate=6 May 2012 |archive-date=2016-12-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161217193613/http://www.france24.com/en/france/2min/20120506-france-socialist-hollande-wins-presidential-election-sarkozy |dead-url=no }}</ref>
 
== Kehidupan awal ==
=== Pendidikan ===
Dia belajar di sekolah asrama Saint Jean-Baptiste de La Salle, kemudian di [[HEC Paris]], [[École nationale d'administration]], dan [[Institut d'Études Politiques de Paris]] (Paris Institute of Political Studies). Dia lulus dari ENA pada [[1980]].<ref>{{cite news|author=Sponsored by |url=http://www.economist.com/node/21549976 |title=The French elite: Old school ties |work=The Economist |accessdate=6 May 2012 |date=10 March 2012|archive-date=2012-05-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120507102116/http://www.economist.com/node/21549976|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hec.fr/Grande-Ecole/FAQ |title=HEC Paris&nbsp;– Grande EcoleÉcole&nbsp;– Foire aux questions |language={{fr icon}} |publisher=Hec.fr |accessdate=3 January 2012 |archive-date=2011-07-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713092204/http://www.hec.fr/Grande-Ecole/FAQ |dead-url=no }}</ref> Dia tinggal di [[Amerika Serikat]] pada musim panas [[1974]] ketika ia masih menjadi [[mahasiswa]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/15/magazine/the-soft-middle-of-francois-hollande.html|title=The Soft Middle of François Hollande|last=Erlanger|first=Steven|date=15 April 2012|work=The New York Times|page=50|accessdate=7 May 2012|archive-date=2012-05-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120509133945/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/15/magazine/the-soft-middle-of-francois-hollande.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> Segera setelah lulus, ia bekerja sebagai anggota dewan di [[Pengadilan Audit PerancisPrancis|Pengadilan Audit]].
 
== Kehidupan pribadi ==
[[File:Socialist rally Zenith 2007 05 29 n2.jpg|thumb|upright|Hollande dengan rekannya saat itu [[Ségolène Royal]], pada rapat umum [[Pemilihan umum Presiden Prancis 2007|untuk pemilihan 2007]]]]
Selama lebih dari 30 tahun, pasangannya adalah sesama politisi [[sosialis]] [[Ségolène Royal]], dan ia mendapat 4 orang anak - Thomas (1984), Clémence (1985), Julien (1987), dan Flora (1992). Pada [[Juni]] [[2007]], hanya 1 [[bulan]] setelah kekalahan Royal pada [[Pemilihan umum Presiden PerancisPrancis 2007]], pasangan ini mengumumkan bahwa mereka berpisah.<ref>{{Cite news |title=French Socialists’ First Couple Disclose a Parting of Ways |first=Elaine |last=Sciolino |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/19/world/europe/19france.html |newspaper=New York Times |date=19 June 2007 |page=A3 |accessdate=4 December 2010 |quote= |archive-date=2023-04-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230413194135/https://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/19/world/europe/19france.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
 
Beberapa bulan setelah perceraian dari Ségolène Royal diumumkan, sebuah situs web [[PerancisPrancis]] menerbitkan hubungan detail antara Hollande dan seorang jurnalis PerancisPrancis [[Valérie Trierweiler]]. Pengungkapan ini sifatnya kontroversial, karena beberapa menganggap hal itu merupakan sikap ketat pelanggaran privasi urusan pribadi [[politisi]]. Pada [[November 2007]], Valérie Trierweiler mengonfirmasi dan membahasnya secara terbuka hubungannya dengan Hollande dalam sebuah wawancara dalam mingguan [[PerancisPrancis]] ''[[Télé 7 Jours]]''.
 
== Penghargaan dan tanda jasa ==
<!--* [[File:Legion Honneur GC ribbon.svg|80px]] [[Grand Cross]] of the [[Chivalric order|Order]] of the [[Legion of Honour]] (2012 — automatic upon taking office)
* [[File:National Order of Merit Grand Cross Ribbon.png|80px]] [[Grand Cross]] of the [[National Order of Merit (France)|National Order of Merit]] (2012 — automatic upon taking office)-->
 
== Karya ==
Baris 83 ⟶ 81:
PR-2012-05-15 IMG 1620.jpg
 
* {{Fr}} {{cite book |last=Michel |first=Richard |year=2011 |title=François Hollande: L'inattendu |location=Paris |publisher=Archipel |isbn=978-2-8098-0600-7}}
* {{fr}} {{cite book |last=Raffy |first=Serge |year=2011 |title=François Hollande: Itinéraire Secret |url=https://archive.org/details/francoishollande0000raff|location=Paris |publisher=Fayard |isbn=978-2-213-63520-0}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commonscat|François Hollande}}
* {{fr icon}} [http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/13/tribun/fiches_id/1654.asp Official page at the French National Assembly] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101224165843/http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/13/tribun/fiches_id/1654.asp |date=2010-12-24 }}
* {{fr icon}} [http://francoishollande.fr/ Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120508190409/http://francoishollande.fr/ |date=2012-05-08 }}
* [http://www.politique.net/2008090103-portrait-francois-hollande.htm François Hollande, 11 années à la tête du Parti Socialiste] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120406093032/http://www.politique.net/2008090103-portrait-francois-hollande.htm |date=2012-04-06 }}, Politique.net
* Michael C. Behrent (Sister Republic),[http://sisterrepublic.wordpress.com/2011/10/03/socialism-of-adjustment-francois-hollande/ "Socialism of Adjustment: François Hollande"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120504011841/http://sisterrepublic.wordpress.com/2011/10/03/socialism-of-adjustment-francois-hollande/ |date=2012-05-04 }}
 
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{{s-aft|after=[[Martine Aubry]]}}
|-
{{s-bef|rows=1|before=[[Ségolène Royal]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Calon [[Presiden PerancisPrancis]] dari [[Partai Sosialis (PerancisPrancis)|Partai Sosialis]]|years=[[Pemilihan presiden PerancisPrancis 2012|2012]] (menang)}}
{{s-inc|rows=1|recent}}
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{{s-off}}
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Daftar wali kota Tulle|WalikotaWali kota Tulle]]|years=2001–2008}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Bernard Combes]]}}
|-
Baris 113 ⟶ 111:
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Nicolas Sarkozy]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Presiden PerancisPrancis]]|years=2012–sekarang2012–2017}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Emmanuel Macron]]}}
{{s-inc}}
|-
{{s-reg}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Nicolas Sarkozy]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Pangeran Andorra]]|alongside=[[Joan Enric Vives Sicília]]|years=2012–sekarang2012–2017}}
{{s-aft|after=Emmanuel Macron}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-end}}
{{lifetime|1954||}}▼
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hollande, Francois}}▼
{{Pemimpin G8}}
[[Kategori:Presiden PerancisPrancis]]▼
{{Pemimpin G20}}
[[Kategori:Alumni HEC Paris]]
 
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->
| NAME = Hollande, Francois
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Politikus Perancis
| DATE OF BIRTH = 12 Agustus 1954
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Rouen]], Seine-Maritime
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
▲{{DEFAULTSORT:Hollande, Francois}}
▲{{lifetime|1954||}}
{{negara-bio-stub|Perancis}}▼
 
▲{{negara-bio-stub|PerancisPrancis}}
▲[[Kategori:Presiden Perancis]]
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